Automatic water lifting device and system for animal husbandry

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic water lifting device and system for animal husbandry. The water lifting device comprises a power supply device, a main control chip, a sensor device and a communication device, the power supply device is connected to the main control chip; the main control chip is connected with the sensor device; the sensor device comprises a water level sensor and an AI visual identification module; the water level sensor is connected to the main control chip; the water level sensor is arranged in the water tank and used for collecting water level information of the water tank; the main control chip is connected to the AI visual identification module, and the AI visual identification module is used for shooting and identifying the number of livestock around the water tank; the communication device is connected to the main control chip and is used for receiving and transmitting data; and the main control chip is also connected to the water lifting execution device. The animal husbandry automatic water lifting system is simple and convenient to operate, intelligent in water management, high in stability and reliability and capable of automatically lifting water in animal husbandry, and the water lifting energy efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water lifting equipment technology, and in particular to an automatic water lifting device and system for animal husbandry. Background Technology

[0002] With the scaling up of modern animal husbandry and the increase in the number of livestock, manual water collection cannot meet the drinking water needs of a large number of livestock. Moreover, pastoral areas are vast and sparsely populated, and manual water collection is time-consuming and laborious, and even more dangerous in bad weather. This reduces production efficiency and increases costs. Traditional wells lack metering and monitoring, making it impossible to scientifically manage water resources and hindering their rational allocation and protection. Therefore, it is difficult to achieve automated water supply, which does not meet the requirements of modern animal husbandry.

[0003] Existing automated water intake devices use the Internet of Things and sensor and automatic control technologies to control the start and stop of water pumps and maintain water levels. Since pastoral areas have abundant solar energy, they are often powered by solar photovoltaic panels, and the electricity is stored in batteries to power the equipment. In areas with good wind power, wind and solar hybrid systems are used.

[0004] Existing technology mainly converts the mechanical motion of the float as the water level changes into an electrical signal, which is then used by a water level relay to control the circuit's on / off state, thereby achieving water level control.

[0005] Existing automated water well technology has the following drawbacks:

[0006] In terms of water level control, traditional automatic water wells use float switches or preset water level thresholds to control the start and stop of water pumps. The mode is fixed and cannot adapt to seasonal changes or changes in water demand. Stopping the pump at the original high water level threshold will increase equipment wear and tear and waste water resources due to frequent start and stop.

[0007] In terms of water quality maintenance, fixed water levels make it easy for microorganisms to grow, and impurities and minerals are difficult to remove and dilute. In summer, algae growth causes well water to change color and taste, and the water hardens, affecting its use. Livestock may experience gastrointestinal discomfort and illness after drinking it.

[0008] In terms of water resource utilization, if the demand for water suddenly decreases when the water is full, the water will be idle and wasted. Some well overflow pipes are poorly designed, and water is discharged directly when the water level exceeds the safe height.

[0009] The system has a low level of intelligence, making it unable to monitor water usage, water level, and equipment status in real time. Users have difficulty understanding the working conditions, and it cannot promptly alert the system in case of emergencies such as pump failure.

[0010] Poor stability, water level control devices are easily interfered with by impurities, well walls are prone to problems in areas with unstable geology, and unstable power supply can also lead to water supply interruptions.

[0011] The installation requires a high level of expertise, including a professional team and equipment. Improper installation location can lead to incompatibility or instability.

[0012] Therefore, there is an urgent need to invent a new automatic water pump for livestock farming to solve the problems of poor water level control, low water resource utilization efficiency, low level of intelligence, inability to maintain water quality, and poor device stability of existing technologies. Summary of the Invention

[0013] In view of this, the present invention provides an automatic water lifter for livestock farming, which at least partially solves the problems existing in the prior art.

[0014] Other features and advantages of this invention will become apparent from the following detailed description, or may be learned in part by practice of this invention.

[0015] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0016] According to a first aspect of the present invention, an automatic water pump for livestock farming is provided, the automatic water pump for livestock farming including a power supply device, a main control chip, a sensor device and a communication device.

[0017] The power supply device is connected to the main control chip, and the power supply device is used to supply power to the automatic water pump for livestock farming.

[0018] The main control chip is connected to the sensor device;

[0019] The sensor device includes a water level sensor and an AI visual recognition module.

[0020] The water level sensor is connected to the main control chip;

[0021] The water level sensor is installed in the water tank to collect water level information.

[0022] The main control chip is connected to the AI ​​visual recognition module, which is used to photograph and identify the number of livestock around the water tank.

[0023] The communication device is connected to the main control chip, and the communication device is used to receive and transmit data.

[0024] The main control chip is also connected to the water lifting device.

[0025] Furthermore, the power supply device includes a solar power supply module, a constant AC power supply module, and a power management module;

[0026] Both the solar power supply module and the constant AC power supply module are connected to the power management module;

[0027] The power management module is connected to the main control chip.

[0028] Furthermore, the communication device includes a remote control module, a 4G wireless terminal module, and a Lin network port.

[0029] Furthermore, the remote control module is connected to the main control chip, and the remote control module is used to receive remote control commands sent by video surveillance or a remote control.

[0030] Furthermore, the 4G wireless terminal module is connected to the main control chip, and the 4G wireless terminal module is used to communicate with the server.

[0031] Furthermore, the Lin port is connected to the main control chip, and the Lin port is used to communicate with the server.

[0032] According to a second aspect of the present invention, an automatic water lifting system for livestock farming is provided. The system includes an automatic water lifter for livestock farming as described in any of the preceding claims, and also includes a water lifting actuator and a water tank.

[0033] Furthermore, the water lifting device includes a water pump, a drug dispensing device, and a water tank heater; the water pump is connected to the main control chip, and the water pump is also connected to the water tank;

[0034] The drug delivery device is located at the water inlet of the water tank, and the drug delivery device is also connected to the main control chip;

[0035] The water tank heater is located at the bottom of the water tank and is also connected to the main control chip.

[0036] This utility model discloses an automatic water lifter and system for livestock farming. The water lifter includes a power supply device, a main control chip, a sensor device, and a communication device. The power supply device is connected to the main control chip. The main control chip is connected to the sensor device. The sensor device includes a water level sensor and an AI visual recognition module. The water level sensor is connected to the main control chip and is placed in a water tank to collect water level information. The main control chip is connected to the AI ​​visual recognition module, which is used to photograph and identify the number of livestock around the water tank. The communication device is connected to the main control chip and is used to receive and transmit data. The main control chip is also connected to a water lifting execution device. This utility model achieves automatic water lifting in livestock farming with simple operation, intelligent water management, high stability and reliability, and effectively improves water lifting efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0037] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0038] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic water lifter for livestock farming provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0039] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic water lifting system for animal husbandry, provided as an embodiment of the present utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0040] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0041] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0043] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship appearing in this specification are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship that the utility model product is usually placed in during use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0044] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0045] refer to Figure 1 This utility model provides an automatic water pump for livestock farming, which includes a power supply device 1, a main control chip 2, a sensor device 3, and a communication device 4.

[0046] Power supply device 1 is connected to main control chip 2 and is used to power the automatic water pump for livestock farming; main control chip 2 is connected to sensor device 3; communication device 4 is connected to main control chip 2 and is used to receive and transmit data; main control chip 2 is also connected to water pumping actuator.

[0047] Specifically, the power supply device 1 includes a solar power supply module 101, a constant AC power supply module 102, and a power management module 103. The solar power supply module 101 and the constant AC power supply module 102 are both connected to the power management module 103, and the power management module 103 is connected to the main control chip 2.

[0048] In terms of power supply design, this utility model supports a wide voltage range of 9-30V to adapt to various installation environments and integrates a 433kHz remote control module to achieve remote control functionality. Furthermore, this utility model is equipped with a redundant power supply design to ensure normal operation even in the event of a main power supply failure, and also features an emergency stop function.

[0049] Specifically, the aforementioned sensor device 3 includes a water level sensor 301 and an AI visual recognition module 302; the water level sensor 301 is connected to the main control chip 2; the water level sensor 301 is set in the water tank and is used to collect water level information of the water tank; the main control chip 2 is connected to the AI ​​visual recognition module 302, which is used to photograph and identify the number of livestock around the water tank.

[0050] This utility model embodiment uses a high-performance ESP32S3 and STM32 microcontroller as the main control core and combines them with a water level sensor to complete the construction of a water level control circuit. This circuit controls the relay after the microcontroller's calculation to realize the start and stop regulation of the water pump.

[0051] The AI ​​visual recognition module of this utility model uses a high-resolution camera to accurately detect the number of livestock near the water tank and achieves automatic mode switching through preset thresholds. It also supports parallel control of multiple water pumps to meet the needs of large flow or long distance water supply.

[0052] The aforementioned AI visual recognition module, relying on advanced deep learning and image recognition technologies, constructs a highly intelligent livestock drinking water monitoring system. Equipped with high-resolution cameras, it can capture every subtle movement of livestock as they approach the water trough. When livestock approach the trough, the AI ​​algorithm in the visual recognition module is immediately triggered, rapidly starting at a speed of thousands of calculations per second. Through precise recognition and analysis of the livestock's outlines and body features in the image, it accurately calculates the current number of livestock, even in complex environments where livestock may obscure each other or have parts of their bodies blocked.

[0053] Actual testing has shown that, compared to traditional water supply equipment, the automatic water pump and system for livestock provided in this embodiment can save more than 30% of water. Simultaneously, it completely eliminates the water quality deterioration problem caused by prolonged waterlogging and poor water flow, leading to the proliferation of bacteria, algae, and other microorganisms. This creates a healthy and efficient drinking water environment for livestock, comprehensively safeguarding their healthy growth and significantly improving the intelligence level and management efficiency of livestock farming.

[0054] Specifically, the aforementioned communication device 4 includes a remote control module 401, a 4G wireless terminal module 402, and a Lin port 403. The remote control module 401 is connected to the main control chip 2 and is used to receive remote control commands sent by video surveillance or a remote control. The 4G wireless terminal module 402 is connected to the main control chip 2 and is used to communicate with the server. The Lin port 403 is connected to the main control chip 2 and is used to communicate with the server.

[0055] To enhance the intelligent management of this utility model embodiment, the system also introduces a communication module, which realizes remote transmission and control of water level data and status feedback of the current operating mode (such as manual mode, automatic mode, etc.), and supports real-time feedback on the working status of the water pump and the results of livestock detection by the visual sensor.

[0056] Corresponding to the above-disclosed automatic water lifter for livestock farming, this utility model embodiment also discloses an automatic water lifting system for livestock farming.

[0057] refer to Figure 2 The aforementioned system includes an automatic water lifter for livestock farming as described in any of the preceding claims, and further includes a water lifting actuator and a water tank.

[0058] Specifically, the aforementioned water lifting device includes a water pump, a drug dispensing device, and a water tank heater; the water pump is connected to the main control chip 2 and is also connected to the water tank; the drug dispensing device is located at the water inlet of the water tank and is also connected to the main control chip 2; the water tank heater is located at the bottom of the water tank and is also connected to the main control chip 2.

[0059] The automatic water lifting system for livestock disclosed in this embodiment of the utility model supports the control of DC or AC water pumps, wherein the AC water pump supports voltage ranges of 220V and 380V, further improving the adaptability and practicality of the system.

[0060] In terms of hardware design, the automatic water lifting system for livestock disclosed in this embodiment adopts a modular structure, with each functional unit designed separately, facilitating maintenance and upgrades. Simultaneously, the system also possesses good scalability, allowing for the integration of more sensors or control devices, further enhancing its application scope and technological level.

[0061] The automatic water lifter and system for livestock farming provided in this embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages:

[0062] This invention introduces a communication module to remotely start, stop, or switch modes of the water pump, thereby reducing frequent manual operations, improving work efficiency, and lowering maintenance costs. It also provides data transmission capabilities, supporting remote monitoring and management, enabling real-time monitoring of the system's operating status for timely troubleshooting and maintenance. An AI visual recognition module uses a wide-angle camera to detect the number of livestock in the water tank in real time, triggering the water pump to start or stop, optimizing water usage patterns, and saving water resources. It can also optimize the water pump's operating mode through AI visual recognition algorithms, reducing unnecessary energy consumption, improving the system's energy efficiency ratio, and lowering energy costs. This invention employs a solar power module to provide solar power to the water pump, reducing reliance on traditional 220V power supplies, lowering electricity costs, and achieving sustainable energy utilization. This invention supports remote control and operation management of different types of water pumps, flexibly adapting to different usage scenarios and improving the system's versatility and practicality. It also supports a wide voltage range of 9-30V, is compatible with various devices, and can adapt to equipment needs under different environmental conditions, improving system compatibility.

[0063] In summary, the automatic water lifter and system for livestock farming provided by this utility model embodiment combines technologies such as IoT remote control, AI visual recognition, redundant power supply, and solar power supply to achieve automatic water lifting for livestock farming that is easy to operate, intelligent in water management, highly stable and reliable, sustainable in energy utilization, and highly energy efficient.

[0064] The above-listed embodiments illustrate and describe the basic principles and main features of this utility model. However, this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Any modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to this utility model by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.

Claims

1. An automatic water lifter for livestock farming, characterized in that, The automatic water pump for livestock farming includes a power supply device (1), a main control chip (2), a sensor device (3), and a communication device (4); The power supply device (1) is connected to the main control chip (2), and the power supply device (1) is used to supply power to the automatic water pump for livestock farming; The main control chip (2) is connected to the sensor device (3); The sensor device (3) includes a water level sensor (301) and an AI visual recognition module (302); The water level sensor (301) is connected to the main control chip (2); The water level sensor (301) is installed in the water tank and is used to collect water level information of the water tank; The main control chip (2) is connected to the AI ​​visual recognition module (302), which is used to photograph and identify the number of livestock around the water tank; The communication device (4) is connected to the main control chip (2), and the communication device (4) is used to receive and transmit data; The main control chip (2) is also connected to the water lifting device.

2. The automatic water pump for livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power supply device (1) includes a solar power supply module (101), a constant AC power supply module (102), and a power management module (103); Both the solar power supply module (101) and the constant AC power supply module (102) are connected to the power management module (103); The power management module (103) is connected to the main control chip (2).

3. The automatic water pump for livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, The communication device (4) includes a remote control module (401), a 4G wireless terminal module (402), and a Lin network port (403).

4. The automatic water pump for livestock farming according to claim 3, characterized in that, The remote control module (401) is connected to the main control chip (2), and the remote control module (401) is used to receive remote control commands sent by video surveillance or remote control.

5. The automatic water pump for livestock farming according to claim 3, characterized in that, The 4G wireless terminal module (402) is connected to the main control chip (2), and the 4G wireless terminal module (402) is used to communicate with the server.

6. The automatic water pump for livestock farming according to claim 3, characterized in that, The Lin port (403) is connected to the main control chip (2), and the Lin port (403) is used to communicate with the server.

7. An automatic water lifting system for livestock farming, characterized in that, The system includes an automatic water lifter for livestock farming as described in any one of claims 1-6, and further includes a water lifting execution device and a water tank.

8. The automatic water lifting system for livestock farming according to claim 7, characterized in that, The water lifting device includes a water pump, a drug dispensing device, and a water tank heater; The water pump is connected to the main control chip (2), and the water pump is also connected to the water tank; The drug delivery device is located at the water inlet of the water tank, and the drug delivery device is also connected to the main control chip (2); The water tank heater is located at the bottom of the water tank and is also connected to the main control chip (2).

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