Peeling equipment capable of automatically recycling persimmon peels and used for processing dried persimmons
By combining the fixing method of the cone and the expansion airbag, along with the ring-shaped rotating peeler and the tilting guide frame, the problem of unstable fixing of traditional persimmon peeling equipment is solved, and stable and efficient persimmon peel recycling and peeling operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHAANXI WANSHIJI ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional persimmon peeling equipment is difficult to adapt to persimmons of different varieties and ripeness, resulting in instability and affecting peeling efficiency and quality.
采用插锥配合扩张气囊固定柿子,利用气泵充气膨胀气囊并通过凸起增加摩擦力,结合环形旋转削皮刀组件实现稳定削皮,倾斜引导架用于柿皮回收。
It achieves stable fixation of persimmons with different stem structures, avoiding slippage and damage, and ensuring the continuity of the peeling process and a clean environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224219373U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of persimmon processing technology, specifically to a peeling device for persimmon cake processing that automatically recycles persimmon peels. Background Technology
[0002] Persimmon cakes, a traditional Chinese delicacy, are beloved by consumers for their soft, sweet, and unique texture. With increasing market demand, persimmon cake processing is gradually shifting from traditional handmade production to industrialized and automated production. Peeling is a crucial step in persimmon cake processing, and its efficiency and quality directly impact the yield and quality of the persimmon cakes.
[0003] Traditional peeling equipment often uses a single pin for fixing, which is difficult to adapt to the problem of persimmons varying in size and shape due to differences in variety and ripeness. The single pin design can only fix the persimmons by mechanical friction. When encountering special stem structures or uneven fruit hardness, the fixing stability drops significantly. Therefore, we propose a peeling equipment for persimmon cake processing that automatically recycles persimmon peels. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic persimmon peeling device for persimmon cake processing, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a peeling device for persimmon cake processing that automatically recycles persimmon peels, comprising a recycling box and a support frame installed on the top of the recycling box, wherein a feed inlet is provided through the bottom end of the side wall of the support frame, a bearing plate is installed between the lower ends of the inner side of the feed inlet, a vertical plate is installed at the top edge of the inner side of the support frame, and an annular rotating peeling knife assembly is provided on the wall of the vertical plate;
[0006] The top of the support frame has a through groove, and a slider is slidably engaged inside the groove. A drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the slider. A reciprocating drive assembly with its drive end connected to the top of the slider is installed on the top of the support frame. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod. A cone is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate. An expansion airbag is sleeved on the upper end of the cone wall. An air guide tube is embedded inside the expansion airbag, penetrating the fixed plate. An air pump with its output end connected to the air guide tube is installed on the top of the fixed plate.
[0007] Preferably, the recycling bin has a slidingly engaging sealing frame with one side open, and a collection drawer is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing frame. Several guide frames are installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the sealing frame, and each guide frame has a U-shaped rod distributed along the edge of the collection drawer.
[0008] Preferably, the guide frame is inclined as a whole, and the lower end of the guide frame is arc-shaped.
[0009] Preferably, a pressure sensor electrically connected to the air pump is provided at the bottom edge of the fixing plate.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of each expansion airbag is provided with a plurality of protrusions.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by inserting the cone into the stem of the persimmon, and in conjunction with the air pump to inflate the expansion airbag, the persimmon can be firmly fixed by the cooperation of several protrusions. It can also adapt to persimmons with different stem structures, avoid the persimmon from slipping or breaking during the peeling process, and ensure the stability and continuity of the peeling operation. In addition, the guide frame inside the recycling box is inclined and the lower end is arc-shaped, which can effectively guide the peeled persimmon peel and the peeled persimmon to be separated and stored, preventing the persimmon peel from scattering and keeping the working environment clean. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide frame structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the insertion cone, expansion airbag, and fixing plate of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Recycling bin; 11. Sealing frame; 12. Collection drawer; 13. Guide frame; 14. U-shaped rod; 2. Support frame; 201. Feed inlet; 202. Slide groove; 21. Bearing plate; 22. Slider; 23. Drive motor; 24. Vertical plate; 25. Annular rotary peeler assembly; 3. Reciprocating drive assembly; 4. Electric telescopic rod; 41. Fixing plate; 42. Insert cone; 43. Expansion airbag; 44. Air duct; 45. Air pump; 46. Pressure sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0020] Example 1: A peeling device for persimmon cake processing that automatically recycles persimmon peels includes a recycling box 1 and a support frame 2 installed at the top of the recycling box 1. A feed inlet 201 is provided through the bottom of the side wall of the support frame 2. A bearing plate 21 is installed between the lower inner sides of the feed inlet 201. A vertical plate 24 is installed at the top edge of the support frame 2. A ring-shaped rotating peeling knife assembly 25 is provided on the wall of the vertical plate 24.
[0021] A sliding groove 202 is provided through the top of the support frame 2. A slider 22 is slidably engaged inside the sliding groove 202. A drive motor 23 is fixedly installed at the top of the slider 22. A reciprocating drive assembly 3, whose drive end is connected to the top of the slider 22, is installed at the top of the support frame 2. An electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 23. A fixed plate 41 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 4. A cone 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate 41. An expansion airbag 43 is sleeved on the upper end of the cone wall of the cone 42. A guide that penetrates the fixed plate 41 is embedded inside the expansion airbag 43. The air tube 44 and the top of the fixing plate 41 are equipped with an air pump 45 whose output end is connected to the air tube 44. The outer wall of the expansion air bladder 43 is provided with several protrusions. The bottom edge of the fixing plate 41 is provided with a pressure sensor 46 that is electrically connected to the air pump 45. The several protrusions can increase the friction between the expansion air bladder 43 and the inside of the persimmon. When the persimmon comes into contact with the pressure sensor 46, it will trigger the start of the air pump 45. The annular rotary peeler assembly 25 is a blade instrument specifically designed for the surface of the persimmon. It achieves the cutting of the persimmon skin through mechanical drive (rotation or reciprocating motion).
[0022] In use, the persimmon is first fed onto the support plate 21 through the feed inlet 201. Then, the electric telescopic rod 4 is activated to insert the cone 42 into the stem of the persimmon through the fixed plate 41, so that the stem of the persimmon is in contact with the expansion air bladder 43. At this time, the persimmon will contact and trigger the pressure sensor 46, thereby triggering the air pump 45 to inflate the expansion air bladder 43 through the air guide pipe 44, which can limit the persimmon. Then, the reciprocating drive assembly 3 is activated to drive the slider 22 to move towards the vertical plate 24. When the persimmon is moved to the ring-shaped rotating peeler assembly 25 and is pressed against it, the drive motor 23 is activated to drive the electric telescopic rod 4 to rotate, so that the persimmon rotates and, with the action of the ring-shaped rotating peeler assembly 25, the persimmon peel can be cut. When the air pump 45 removes the gas from the expansion air bladder 43, the persimmon will slide off the cone 42 due to the action of centrifugal force.
[0023] Example 2: The technical solution of this example, which differs from that of Example 1, includes: a sealing frame 11 with one side open is slidably connected inside the recycling bin 1; a collection drawer 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing frame 11; several guide frames 13 are installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the sealing frame 11; U-shaped rods 14 distributed along the edge of the collection drawer 12 are installed on the arc-shaped ends of the guide frames 13; the guide frames 13 are all inclined, and the lower ends of the guide frames 13 are all arc-shaped; the persimmons will roll down along the guide frames 13 into the collection drawer 12.
[0024] When in use, the persimmon peels will fall onto several sets of guide frames 13 after being cut. The persimmon peels can be carried and collected by the several sets of guide frames 13. At this time, the cut persimmons fall onto the guide frames 13. Because the several sets of guide frames 13 are inclined and the lower end is arc-shaped, the persimmons will roll down along the guide frames 13 into the collection drawer 12 for storage. When the collection drawer is full, the limiting screw at the bottom of the sealing frame 11 is removed, and the collection drawer 12 is pulled out by the handle.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A peeling device for persimmon cake processing that automatically recycles persimmon peels, comprising a recycling box (1) and a support frame (2) installed on the top of the recycling box (1), wherein a feed inlet (201) is provided through the bottom of the side wall of the support frame (2), a bearing plate (21) is installed between the lower inner sides of the feed inlet (201), and a vertical plate (24) is installed at the top edge of the support frame (2), wherein a ring-shaped rotating peeling knife assembly (25) is provided on the wall of the vertical plate (24). Its features are: The top of the support frame (2) is provided with a sliding groove (202), and a slider (22) is slidably engaged inside the sliding groove (202). A drive motor (23) is fixedly installed at the top of the slider (22). A reciprocating drive assembly (3) with the drive end connected to the top of the slider (22) is installed at the top of the support frame (2). An electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (23). A fixed plate (41) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (4). A cone (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate (41). An expansion airbag (43) is sleeved on the upper end of the cone wall of the cone (42). An air guide tube (44) that penetrates the fixed plate (41) is embedded inside the expansion airbag (43). An air pump (45) with the output end connected to the air guide tube (44) is installed at the top of the fixed plate (41).
2. The persimmon peeling equipment for automatically recycling persimmon peels for persimmon cake processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recycling bin (1) has a sliding snap-fit frame (11) with one side open. A collection drawer (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (11). Several guide frames (13) are installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the frame (11). Each guide frame (13) has a U-shaped rod (14) distributed on the edge of the collection drawer (12) at its arc-shaped end.
3. The persimmon peeling equipment for automatically recycling persimmon peels for persimmon cake processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide frame (13) is inclined as a whole, and the lower end of the guide frame (13) is arc-shaped.
4. The persimmon peeling equipment for automatically recycling persimmon peels for persimmon cake processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (46) electrically connected to the air pump (45) is provided at the bottom edge of the fixed plate (41).
5. The persimmon peeling equipment for automatically recycling persimmon peels for persimmon cake processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of each expansion airbag (43) is provided with several protrusions.