Drainage device for treatment of neurological patient

By designing adjustable clamping components and height adjustment components, the adaptability of drainage devices for neurological patients in different installation environments has been solved, achieving greater applicability and flexibility while ensuring drainage effectiveness.

CN224220556UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12QIANGUOERLUO MONGOLIAN AUTONOMOUS COUNTY HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QIANGUOERLUO MONGOLIAN AUTONOMOUS COUNTY HOSPITAL
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drainage devices for neurological patients cannot flexibly adapt to different installation environments, especially the installation requirements of parts such as the crossbeams or vertical beams of the bed board and headboard.

Method used

A drainage device comprising an adjustable clamping assembly and a height adjustment assembly was designed. By adjusting the position of the clamping plate and the height of the adjusting plate, it can adapt to different installation environments, thereby improving applicability and flexibility.

Benefits of technology

This improves the applicability and adjustability of the device, ensuring that the drainage bag is kept at the correct height, adapts to the patient's head position, ensures smooth fluid drainage, and reduces the risk of infection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and discloses a drainage device for treatment of neurological patients, which comprises a fixing frame, an adjustable clamping component is arranged on one side of the fixing frame, an adjusting plate is arranged in the fixing frame in a sliding manner, a height adjusting component is arranged between the adjusting plate and the fixing frame, and the height adjusting component is arranged on the fixing frame. The adjustable clamping assembly comprises a first rotating shaft and two locking frames, the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the fixing frame, two fixing plates are fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is rotationally connected between the two fixing plates, and the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a clamping frame. According to the adjustable drainage bag, the adjustable clamping assembly is arranged, so that the device can adapt to more kinds of installation environments, the applicability is improved, the height of the drainage bag can be easily adjusted through the height adjusting assembly, the drainage bag can adapt to the head position of a patient, and it is guaranteed that liquid can flow out smoothly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical equipment technology, and in particular to a drainage device for the treatment of neurological patients. Background Technology

[0002] During treatment, neurological patients often need to use drainage devices to drain excess cerebrospinal fluid or other fluids from their bodies. These drainage devices usually consist of drainage bags and related support structures to maintain proper drainage, prevent fluid accumulation, and keep the patient healthy.

[0003] Currently, most drainage devices for neurological patients on the market have relatively simple adjustment functions and cannot flexibly adapt to different installation environments. During installation, some devices may only be fixed to the bed board or specific poles, and cannot be conveniently installed according to different parts such as the crossbeams or vertical beams of the headboard. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a drainage device for the treatment of neurological patients to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a drainage device for the treatment of neurological patients. By incorporating an adjustable clamping assembly, the device can adapt to different installation environments, such as a bed board, a crossbeam or vertical beam on a headboard, by adjusting the position of the clamping plate.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a drainage device for treating neurological patients, comprising a fixation frame, an adjustable clamping assembly provided on one side of the fixation frame, an adjusting plate slidably disposed inside the fixation frame, and a height adjusting assembly disposed between the adjusting plate and the fixation frame;

[0006] The adjustable clamping assembly includes a first rotating shaft and two locking frames. The first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a fixed frame. Two fixed plates are fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft. A second rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates. A clamping frame is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft. The two locking frames are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed frame and the corresponding fixed plate. A spring groove is opened at one end of each of the two locking frames. A movable rod is movably arranged inside each of the two spring grooves. A locking block is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two movable rods. Two locking grooves are opened on the outer walls of both the first and second rotating shafts. A return spring is movably sleeved on the outer walls of each of the two movable rods.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, by incorporating an adjustable clamping assembly, the device can adapt to different installation environments by adjusting the position of the clamping plate, depending on whether the area to be installed is a bed board, a crossbeam or vertical beam on a headboard, etc. This allows the device to adapt to a wider variety of installation environments and improves its applicability.

[0008] Furthermore, the height adjustment assembly includes two fixing blocks, and the front and rear ends of the adjustment plate are provided with reset slots. The two fixing blocks are movably set in the corresponding reset slots. Multiple reset springs are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two fixing blocks and the corresponding reset slots at opposite ends. The front and rear ends of the fixing frame are provided with multiple fixing slots.

[0009] With the above technical solution, by incorporating a height adjustment component, the user can easily adjust the height of the drainage bag by simply pressing the fixing block to retract it into the reset slot by moving the adjustment plate up and down. After reaching the appropriate position, the reset spring ensures that the fixing block re-engages into the fixing slot, thereby ensuring that the drainage bag is stably at the correct height, adapting to the patient's head position and ensuring that the fluid can flow out smoothly. This gives the device greater adjustment flexibility.

[0010] Furthermore, a movable groove is provided on one side of the clamping frame, and a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the movable groove. Two movable sliders are threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two movable sliders. A knob is rotatably connected to the upper end of the clamping frame, and both movable sliders are slidably arranged in the movable groove.

[0011] By controlling the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod, the two movable sliders can move effectively within the movable groove, thereby controlling the movement of the corresponding clamping plate.

[0012] Furthermore, both locking blocks are engaged with corresponding locking grooves, and the two ends of the two return springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opposite end of the corresponding locking block and the return groove.

[0013] By using the above technical solution, the first and second rotating shafts can be fixed in their current positions by engaging the locking block with the corresponding locking groove and effectively limiting the return spring.

[0014] Furthermore, each of the plurality of reset springs is movably disposed within a corresponding reset slot, and each of the two fixing blocks is engaged with a corresponding fixing slot;

[0015] By using the above technical solution, the reset spring is movable in the corresponding reset slot, which allows the fixing block to pop out quickly and lock into the corresponding fixing slot, thereby restricting and fixing the adjustment plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the upper end of the bidirectional threaded rod passes through the clamping frame and is fixedly connected to the knob;

[0017] The above technical solution involves fixing the bidirectional threaded rod to the knob, allowing the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate by turning the knob.

[0018] Furthermore, the ends of both movable rods furthest from the corresponding locking blocks each pass through the corresponding locking frame and are fixedly connected to a pull head;

[0019] The above technical solution, by providing a pull head, allows operators to easily move the movable rod by pulling the pull head.

[0020] Furthermore, a hook is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the adjusting plate, and a drainage bag is provided on the hook;

[0021] The above technical solution, by providing a hook, facilitates the hanging of the drainage bag. The drainage bag is connected to a drainage tube to drain excess fluid (such as blood, pus, cerebrospinal fluid, etc.) into the bag, thereby preventing fluid accumulation in the body and reducing the occurrence of infection or complications.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The present invention proposes a drainage device for the treatment of neurological patients. By providing an adjustable clamping assembly, the device can adapt to different installation environments by adjusting the position of the clamping plate, depending on whether the area to be installed is a bed board, a crossbeam or vertical beam on a headboard, etc. This allows the device to adapt to a wider variety of installation environments and improves its applicability.

[0024] 2. The drainage device for treating neurological patients proposed in this utility model has a height adjustment component. By adjusting the position of the adjustment plate, the user only needs to press the fixing block to retract it into the reset groove to easily adjust the height of the drainage bag. After reaching the appropriate position, the fixing block is re-engaged into the fixing groove by the action of the reset spring, thereby ensuring that the drainage bag is stable at the correct height, adapting to the patient's head position, and ensuring that the fluid can flow out smoothly, making the device more flexible in adjustment. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is an isometric schematic diagram of a drainage device for treating neurological patients proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of a drainage device for treating neurological patients proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a partial side sectional view of a drainage device for treating neurological patients proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a top view schematic diagram of a drainage device for treating neurological patients proposed in this utility model.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Fixing frame; 2. Adjusting plate; 3. Height adjustment assembly; 4. Adjustable clamping assembly; 5. First rotating shaft; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Second rotating shaft; 8. Clamping frame; 9. Locking frame; 10. Spring groove; 11. Movable rod; 12. Locking block; 13. Locking groove; 14. Return spring; 15. Pull head; 16. Moving groove; 17. Two-way threaded rod; 18. Moving slider; 19. Clamping plate; 20. Knob; 21. Fixing block; 22. Reset groove; 23. Reset spring; 24. Fixing slot; 25. Hook; 26. Drainage bag. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments. Obviously, the described specific embodiments are only a part of the specific embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-3 and Figure 6The present invention provides a specific embodiment of a drainage device for the treatment of neurological patients, comprising a fixing frame 1, an adjustable clamping component 4 on one side of the fixing frame 1, an adjusting plate 2 slidably disposed inside the fixing frame 1, a height adjusting component 3 disposed between the adjusting plate 2 and the fixing frame 1, a hook 25 fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the adjusting plate 2, and a drainage bag 26 disposed on the hook 25. The hook 25 facilitates the hanging and placement of the drainage bag 26, thereby connecting the drainage tube through the drainage bag 26 to drain excess fluid (such as blood, pus, cerebrospinal fluid, etc.) into the bag, so as to avoid the accumulation of fluid in the body and reduce the occurrence of infection or complications.

[0035] The adjustable clamping assembly 4 includes a first rotating shaft 5 and two locking frames 9. The first rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to a fixed frame 1. One end of the first rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to two fixed plates 6. A second rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 6. A clamping frame 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 7. The two locking frames 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed frame 1 and the corresponding fixed plate 6. One end of each locking frame 9 is provided with a spring groove 10. A movable rod 11 is movably arranged inside each of the two spring grooves 10. One end of each movable rod 11 is fixedly connected to a locking block 12. The first rotating shaft 5 and the second... Two locking grooves 13 are provided on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 7. Return springs 14 are movably fitted onto the outer walls of the two movable rods 11. Two locking blocks 12 are engaged with the corresponding locking grooves 13. The two ends of the two return springs 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the corresponding locking blocks 12 and the opposite ends of the return grooves 10. By engaging the locking blocks 12 with the corresponding locking grooves 13 and effectively restricting the return springs 14, the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 7 can be fixed in their current positions. With the adjustable clamping assembly 4, the device can be adjusted according to whether the area to be installed is a bed. Whether it's a board, a crossbeam, or a vertical beam on a headboard, the position of the clamping plate 19 can be adjusted to adapt to different installation environments, thus making the device adaptable to more types of installation environments and improving its applicability. The ends of the two movable rods 11 furthest from their corresponding locking blocks 12 both pass through the corresponding locking frame 9 and are fixedly connected to pull heads 15. The pull heads 15 facilitate movement of the movable rods 11 by the operator pulling them. A moving groove 16 is provided on one side of the clamping frame 8. A bidirectional threaded rod 17 is rotatably connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the moving groove 16. Two threaded sleeves are threaded onto the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 17. Two movable sliders 18 are fixedly connected to one side of each movable slider 18, and a knob 20 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the clamping frame 8. Both movable sliders 18 are slidably arranged in the movable groove 16. By controlling the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 17, the two movable sliders 18 can be effectively moved in the movable groove 16, thereby controlling the movement of the corresponding clamping plate 19. The upper end of the bidirectional threaded rod 17 passes through the clamping frame 8 and is fixedly connected to the knob 20. By fixing the bidirectional threaded rod 17 to the knob 20, the bidirectional threaded rod 17 can be rotated by rotating the knob 20.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4-6The height adjustment component 3 includes two fixing blocks 21. The front and rear ends of the adjustment plate 2 are each provided with a reset groove 22. Both fixing blocks 21 are movably positioned within their respective reset grooves 22. Multiple reset springs 23 are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two fixing blocks 21 and their corresponding reset grooves 22 at opposite ends. The front and rear ends of the fixing frame 1 are each provided with multiple fixing slots 24. The multiple reset springs 23 are movably positioned within their respective reset grooves 22. Both fixing blocks 21 are engaged with their corresponding fixing slots 24. By moving the reset springs 23 within their respective reset grooves 22, the fixing blocks 21 can be adjusted. 1. It can quickly pop out and snap into the corresponding fixing slot 24, thereby restricting and fixing the adjustment plate 2. With the height adjustment component 3, by moving the position of the adjustment plate 2 up and down, the user only needs to press the fixing block 21 to retract it into the reset slot 22, so that the height of the drainage bag 26 can be easily adjusted. After reaching the appropriate position, the action of the reset spring 23 ensures that the fixing block 21 is re-snapped into the fixing slot 24, thereby ensuring that the drainage bag 26 is stable at the correct height, adapting to the patient's head position, and ensuring that the liquid can flow out smoothly, so that the device has higher adjustment flexibility.

[0037] Working Principle: When using this device, the installation area can be determined by whether it is a bed board, a crossbeam or vertical beam on a headboard, etc. The position of the clamping plate 19 can be adjusted to adapt to different installation areas. During adjustment, pulling the pull head 15 at the first rotating shaft 5 disengages the corresponding locking block 12 from the locking groove 13, releasing the fixation restriction on the first rotating shaft 5. This allows the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate 90 degrees, causing the locking groove 13 at the corresponding position to meet the locking block 12. The return spring 14 then causes the locking block 12 to pop out and engage with the locking groove 13, thus re-fixing the first rotating shaft 5 and maintaining the clamping plate 19 in the adjusted state. Similarly, pulling the pull head 15 at the second rotating shaft 7 allows the clamping frame to... 8. Rotate 90 degrees so that the clamping plate 19 faces downward. The position of the clamping plate 19 can be adjusted in multiple directions, so that the device can be used in a variety of installation environments, improving its applicability. Finally, the height of the drainage bag 26 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the adjusting plate 2. When adjusting, simply press the fixing block 21 on the corresponding side to retract it into the corresponding reset groove 22. The adjusting plate 2 can be adjusted up and down accordingly. When it reaches the appropriate position range, the fixing block 21 is popped out by the reset spring 23 and locked into the fixing groove 24, thereby fixing and restricting the adjusting plate 2. This keeps the drainage bag 26 at the appropriate height to adapt to the patient's head position, thus ensuring that the liquid can flow out smoothly.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing specific embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A drainage device for treating neurological patients, comprising a fixation frame (1), characterized in that: An adjustable clamping assembly (4) is provided on one side of the fixed frame (1), and an adjusting plate (2) is slidably provided inside the fixed frame (1). A height adjusting assembly (3) is provided between the adjusting plate (2) and the fixed frame (1). The adjustable clamping assembly (4) includes a first rotating shaft (5) and two locking frames (9). The first rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (1). Two fixed plates (6) are fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (5). A second rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (6). A clamping frame (8) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (7). The two locking frames (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed frame (1) and the corresponding fixed plate (6). A spring groove (10) is opened at one end of each of the two locking frames (9). A movable rod (11) is movably arranged inside each of the two spring grooves (10). A locking block (12) is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two movable rods (11). Two locking grooves (13) are opened on the outer walls of the first rotating shaft (5) and the second rotating shaft (7). A return spring (14) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of each of the two movable rods (11).

2. The drainage device for treating neurological patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment component (3) includes two fixing blocks (21). The front and rear ends of the adjustment plate (2) are provided with reset slots (22). The two fixing blocks (21) are movably arranged in the corresponding reset slots (22). Multiple reset springs (23) are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the opposite ends of the two fixing blocks (21) and the corresponding reset slots (22). The front and rear ends of the fixing frame (1) are provided with multiple fixing slots (24).

3. The drainage device for treating neurological patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping frame (8) has a movable groove (16) on one side. A bidirectional threaded rod (17) is rotatably connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the movable groove (16). Two movable sliders (18) are threaded onto the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (17). A clamping plate (19) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two movable sliders (18). A knob (20) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the clamping frame (8). Both movable sliders (18) are slidably arranged in the movable groove (16).

4. A drainage device for treating neurological patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both locking blocks (12) are engaged with the corresponding locking grooves (13), and the two ends of the two return springs (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opposite end of the corresponding locking block (12) and the return groove (10).

5. A drainage device for treating neurological patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple reset springs (23) are movably disposed within their respective reset slots (22), and two fixing blocks (21) are engaged with their respective fixing slots (24).

6. A drainage device for treating neurological patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the bidirectional threaded rod (17) passes through the clamping frame (8) and is fixedly connected to the knob (20).

7. A drainage device for treating neurological patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the two movable rods (11) away from the corresponding locking block (12) both pass through the corresponding locking frame (9) and are fixedly connected to the pull head (15).

8. A drainage device for treating neurological patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hook (25) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the adjustment plate (2), and a drainage bag (26) is provided on the hook (25).