Dust collecting device for high-temperature alloy production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of high-temperature alloy production, and discloses a dust collection device for high-temperature alloy production, which comprises a dust collection box, a suction fan is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the dust collection box, the output end of the suction fan extends into the dust collection box, a dust collection pipe is mounted at the input end of the suction fan, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the dust collection box. A first partition plate and a second partition plate are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dust collecting box, a cavity is formed between the first partition plate and the second partition plate, the output end of the suction fan extends into the cavity between the first partition plate and the second partition plate, a dust falling mechanism is fixedly installed on the right side of the dust collecting box, and a drainage pipe is fixedly installed on the front side; a valve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drainage pipe. Through the arrangement of the dust falling mechanism, the content of pollutants such as dust is reduced, and the situation that air containing a large amount of dust is directly discharged to the outside to pollute the external air environment is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of high-temperature alloy production technology, specifically to a dust collection device for high-temperature alloy production. Background Technology

[0002] In the production of high-temperature alloys, the first step involves the processing of various metal raw materials, such as cutting and grinding of metals like nickel, chromium, and cobalt. These operations generate a large amount of fine metal dust, thus requiring a dust collection device. This device can prevent external dust from entering the production process while collecting the dust generated during production, thereby ensuring the purity and quality of the product.

[0003] Traditional dust collection devices use filters to remove dust, which is difficult to effectively remove smaller dust particles from the air. As a result, the emitted air still contains a lot of pollutants, which pollutes the surrounding air environment when the air is released. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dust collection device for high-temperature alloy production, which solves the problem that existing technologies are unable to effectively remove small dust particles from the air, resulting in the exhaust air still containing a lot of pollutants, and polluting the surrounding air environment when the air is discharged.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model relates to a dust collection device for high-temperature alloy production, comprising a dust collection box, a suction fan fixedly installed on the upper surface of the dust collection box, the output end of the suction fan extending into the interior of the dust collection box, a suction pipe installed on the input end of the suction fan, an air outlet pipe fixedly installed on the rear side of the dust collection box, a first partition and a second partition fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dust collection box, forming a chamber between the first partition and the second partition, the output end of the suction fan extending into the chamber between the first partition and the second partition, a dust suppression mechanism fixedly installed on the right side of the dust collection box, and a drain pipe fixedly installed on the front side of the dust collection box, with a valve fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drain pipe;

[0007] The dust collection mechanism includes a mounting plate and a water pump. The mounting plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the dust collection box, and the water pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the dust suppression mechanism also includes a connecting pipe and an output pipe. The input end of the water pump is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe, and the output end of the connecting pipe is fixedly installed with an output pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, the dust collection mechanism also includes a diversion box, which is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collection box and is connected to the output pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the dust suppression mechanism also includes nozzles, and several nozzles are fixedly installed on one side of the diversion box.

[0011] Furthermore, an inclined guide plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust collection box.

[0012] Furthermore, all the nozzles extend into the interior of the dust collection box and are disposed in the cavity between the first partition and the second partition.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) This utility model starts by pumping water in the dust suppression mechanism. The pumping water draws water from the external source through the connecting pipe and then transmits the water to the distribution box through the output pipe. The distribution box distributes the water to several nozzles. The nozzles spray water into the dust collection box, specifically into the cavity between the first partition and the second partition. Here, the dust-laden air comes into full contact with the sprayed water, and the dust particles combine with the water, thereby achieving the purpose of dust suppression. After dust suppression, the sewage formed by the mixture of dust and water will fall to the bottom of the dust collection box due to gravity. The inclined guide plate at the bottom of the dust collection box will guide the sewage to the front of the dust collection box. When it is necessary to discharge sewage, the valve on the outer surface of the drain pipe is opened, and the sewage will be discharged from the dust collection box through the drain pipe. The air after dust suppression is in the dust collection box and then discharged from the dust collection box through the air outlet pipe at the rear of the dust collection box. At this time, the discharged air has been purified, reducing the content of dust and other pollutants, and avoiding the situation of directly discharging air containing a large amount of dust to the outside, which would pollute the external air environment.

[0015] (2) By setting the first partition and the second partition, the output end of the suction fan and the nozzle are located inside the cavity formed by the first partition and the second partition, so that the water mist sprayed by the nozzle can fully contact the air sucked in by the suction fan, thereby improving the dust reduction effect.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of one side of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear side of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Dust collection box; 2. Fan; 3. Suction pipe; 4. Exhaust pipe; 5. First partition; 6. Second partition; 7. Dust suppression mechanism; 701. Mounting plate; 702. Water pump; 703. Connecting pipe; 704. Output pipe; 705. Diverter box; 706. Nozzle; 8. Drain pipe; 9. Valve; 10. Inclined guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model is a dust collection device for high-temperature alloy production, including a dust collection box 1. A suction fan 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the dust collection box 1. The output end of the suction fan 2 extends into the interior of the dust collection box 1. A suction pipe 3 is installed at the input end of the suction fan 2. An air outlet pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the dust collection box 1. A first partition 5 and a second partition 6 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dust collection box 1. A cavity is formed between the first partition 5 and the second partition 6. The output end of the suction fan 2 extends into the cavity between the first partition 5 and the second partition 6. A dust suppression mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on the right side of the dust collection box 1. A drain pipe 8 is fixedly installed on the front side of the dust collection box 1. A valve 9 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drain pipe 8.

[0026] When the suction fan 2 is started, since its input end is connected to the suction pipe 3, the suction pipe 3 will suck in the dust-laden air generated during the high-temperature alloy production process. Under the action of the suction fan 2, the dust-laden air is transmitted to the dust collection box 1 through the output end of the suction fan 2. Specifically, it is transmitted to the cavity formed between the first partition 5 and the second partition 6.

[0027] The dust collection mechanism 7 includes a mounting plate 701 and a water pump 702. The mounting plate 701 is fixedly installed on the right side of the dust collection box 1, and the water pump 702 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 701.

[0028] The dust suppression mechanism 7 also includes a connecting pipe 703 and an output pipe 704. The input end of the water pump 702 is fixedly installed with the connecting pipe 703, and the output end of the connecting pipe 703 is fixedly installed with the output pipe 704.

[0029] The dust collection mechanism 7 also includes a diversion box 705, which is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collection box 1. The diversion box 705 is connected to the output pipe 704.

[0030] The dust suppression mechanism 7 also includes nozzles 706, and several nozzles 706 are fixedly installed on one side of the diversion box 705;

[0031] The water pump 702 in the dust suppression mechanism 7 starts, drawing water from an external source through the connecting pipe 703. The water is then transmitted to the distribution box 705 via the output pipe 704. The distribution box 705 distributes the water to several nozzles 706, which spray the water into the dust collection box 1, specifically into the cavity between the first partition 5 and the second partition 6. Here, the dust-laden air comes into full contact with the sprayed water, causing dust particles to combine with the water, thus achieving dust suppression. After dust suppression, the wastewater formed by the mixture of dust and water falls to the bottom due to gravity. The inclined guide plate 10 at the bottom of the dust collection box 1 guides the sewage to the front of the dust collection box 1. When sewage needs to be discharged, the valve 9 on the outer surface of the drain pipe 8 is opened, and the sewage will be discharged from the dust collection box 1 through the drain pipe 8. The air after dust suppression is in the dust collection box 1 and then discharged from the dust collection box 1 through the air outlet pipe 4 at the rear of the dust collection box 1. At this time, the discharged air has been purified, reducing the content of dust and other pollutants, and avoiding the situation of directly discharging air containing a large amount of dust to the outside, which would pollute the external air environment.

[0032] An inclined guide plate 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust collection box 1.

[0033] The nozzles 706 all extend into the interior of the dust collection box 1 and are located in the cavity between the first partition 5 and the second partition 6.

[0034] When in use, when the suction fan 2 is started, since its input end is connected to the suction pipe 3, the suction pipe 3 will suck in the dust-laden air generated during the high-temperature alloy production process. Under the action of the suction fan 2, the dust-laden air is transmitted to the dust collection box 1 through the output end of the suction fan 2. Specifically, it is transmitted to the cavity formed between the first partition 5 and the second partition 6, and then the dust removal mechanism 7 is started.

[0035] The water pump 702 in the dust suppression mechanism 7 starts, drawing water from an external source through the connecting pipe 703. The water is then transmitted to the distribution box 705 via the output pipe 704. The distribution box 705 distributes the water to several nozzles 706, which spray the water into the dust collection box 1, specifically into the cavity between the first partition 5 and the second partition 6. Here, the dust-laden air comes into full contact with the sprayed water, causing dust particles to combine with the water, thus achieving dust suppression. After dust suppression, the wastewater formed by the mixture of dust and water falls to the bottom due to gravity. The inclined guide plate 10 at the bottom of the dust collection box 1 guides the sewage to the front of the dust collection box 1. When sewage needs to be discharged, the valve 9 on the outer surface of the drain pipe 8 is opened, and the sewage will be discharged from the dust collection box 1 through the drain pipe 8. The air after dust suppression treatment is in the dust collection box 1, and then discharged from the dust collection box 1 through the air outlet pipe 4 at the rear of the dust collection box 1. At this time, the discharged air has been purified, reducing the content of dust and other pollutants, and avoiding the situation of directly discharging air containing a large amount of dust to the outside, which would pollute the external air environment.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust collection device for high-temperature alloy production, comprising a dust collection box (1), wherein a suction fan (2) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the dust collection box (1), the output end of the suction fan (2) extends into the interior of the dust collection box (1), a suction pipe (3) is installed at the input end of the suction fan (2), and an air outlet pipe (4) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the dust collection box (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the dust collection box (1) is fixedly installed with a first partition (5) and a second partition (6), and a cavity is formed between the first partition (5) and the second partition (6). The output end of the suction fan (2) extends into the cavity between the first partition (5) and the second partition (6). A dust collection mechanism (7) is fixedly installed on the right side of the dust collection box (1). A drain pipe (8) is fixedly installed on the front side of the dust collection box (1). A valve (9) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drain pipe (8). The dust collection mechanism (7) includes a mounting plate (701) and a water pump (702). The mounting plate (701) is fixedly installed on the right side of the dust collection box (1), and the water pump (702) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (701).

2. The dust collection device for high-temperature alloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suppression mechanism (7) also includes a connecting pipe (703) and an output pipe (704). The input end of the water pump (702) is fixedly installed with the connecting pipe (703), and the output end of the connecting pipe (703) is fixedly installed with the output pipe (704).

3. The dust collection device for high-temperature alloy production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust collection mechanism (7) also includes a diversion box (705), which is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collection box (1). The diversion box (705) is connected to the output pipe (704).

4. A dust collection device for high-temperature alloy production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dust suppression mechanism (7) also includes nozzles (706), and several nozzles (706) are fixedly installed on one side of the diversion box (705).

5. A dust collection device for high-temperature alloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined guide plate (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust collection box (1).

6. A dust collection device for high-temperature alloy production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The nozzles (706) all extend into the interior of the dust collection box (1) and are located in the cavity between the first partition (5) and the second partition (6).

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