Material granularity detection device for crusher

By designing a dual-layer screening component and a drive component, the data deviation problem caused by single-layer sieve screening is solved, achieving more efficient and accurate material particle size detection.

CN224221530UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12SICHUAN HUANGLONG INTELLIGENT BROKEN TECHNOLOGY LIMITED BY SHARE LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN HUANGLONG INTELLIGENT BROKEN TECHNOLOGY LIMITED BY SHARE LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing crusher material particle size detection devices, single-layer screen plates cause qualified particles to be screened out, resulting in data deviation.

Method used

The device employs a dual-layer screening component design, with the screen moving up and down via first and second drive components. Combined with a split screen structure, it facilitates the replacement of screens with different mesh sizes, increasing the device's versatility. Particle size is determined by a weighing box and a mass sensor.

Benefits of technology

It achieves more thorough material screening, reduces data deviation, improves screening efficiency and accuracy, and enhances the adaptability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224221530U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of granularity detection, and provides a crusher material granularity detection device which comprises an equipment shell, a first driving assembly, a screening assembly, a second driving assembly and a weighing box, the first driving assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the equipment shell, and the second driving assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the equipment shell; fixing shafts are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the screening assembly and rotationally connected to the inner wall of the equipment shell. And a weighing plate is arranged at the inner bottom of the equipment shell. Through the arrangement of the two screening assemblies, particles meeting the conditions can be screened, the particles meeting the conditions are prevented from being screened out in the screening process, through the split type design of the screening assemblies, the screening assemblies can be independently replaced, screens of different mesh numbers can be replaced according to different particle requirements, the universality of the device is improved, and the screening efficiency is improved. And through the arrangement of the first driving assembly and the second driving assembly, the screen can shake up and down, and screening is more sufficient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of particle size detection technology, specifically relating to a particle size detection device for crushed materials. Background Technology

[0002] Crusheres crush materials to target particle sizes through compression and impact, and are used in mining, construction, and other fields. Precise control of particle size is required (e.g., adjusting the discharge port) to ensure uniform distribution, avoid over-crushing, and optimize particle shape (e.g., cubic particles). Selection must consider material characteristics and energy efficiency.

[0003] A known authorized patent with application number 202420579681.0 discloses a particle size detection device for particulate materials. The device includes a housing, an internal striking assembly, a gear fixedly connected to the left side of the striking assembly, a placement plate fixedly connected to the inside of the housing, a sieve plate rotatably connected to the left side of the housing, mounting grooves on both the front and rear sides of the housing, connecting plates fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the sieve plate, two sliding rods slidably connected to the top of the connecting plates, springs fitted around the outside of each sliding rod, and rubber blocks fixedly connected to the bottom of each sliding rod. Connecting plates are also fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the housing, and a feeding assembly is located on the front side of the housing. This invention allows for the sieving of particulate materials through the use of irregularly shaped blocks in conjunction with the sieve plate, and the use of rubber blocks to reduce the impact of vibration on the housing and reduce noise.

[0004] However, during the implementation of the relevant technology, the following problems were found in the above technical solution: During use, the equipment only used a single-layer sieve plate, which caused some qualified particles to be screened out during screening, resulting in deviations in the final data.

[0005] Therefore, a material particle size detection device for crushers is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model proposes a material particle size detection device for crushers, which solves the problem in related technologies where the device only uses a single-layer screen plate, which causes some qualified particles to be screened out during screening, resulting in deviations in the final data.

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A crusher material particle size detection device includes: a housing, a first drive component, a screening component, a second drive component and a weighing box, wherein the first drive component is disposed on the outer wall of the housing and the second drive component is disposed on the outer wall of the housing.

[0008] The screening component is fixedly provided with fixed shafts on both sides, and the fixed shafts are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the equipment housing;

[0009] A weighing plate is provided at the bottom of the inner part of the equipment housing, a mass sensor is provided above the weighing plate, a supporting base is provided at the top of the mass sensor, and the weighing box is provided above the supporting base.

[0010] The outer wall of the equipment housing has multiple moving holes.

[0011] Preferably, the screening assembly includes a screen, a fixed frame, and a fixing screw. The fixing shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame, the screen is placed on the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the fixing screw is threadedly connected to the fixed frame, with the fixing screw penetrating the screen.

[0012] Preferably, the first drive assembly includes a first motor, a first rocker arm, a first driven rod, and a first rotating shaft. The first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the device housing. One end of the first rocker arm is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. The other end of the first rocker arm is rotatably connected to the first driven rod. The other end of the first driven rod is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft. The first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screening assembly and passes through a moving hole.

[0013] Preferably, the second drive assembly includes a second motor, a second rocker arm, a second driven rod, and a second rotating shaft. The second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the equipment housing. One end of the second rocker arm is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the other end of the second rocker arm is rotatably connected to the second driven rod. The other end of the second driven rod is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft. The second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom side screening assembly, and the second rotating shaft passes through the moving hole.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the equipment housing is provided with an anti-splatter edge, the inner wall of the equipment housing is provided with a conveyor plate, the inside of the equipment housing is provided with a guide plate, and a collection box is provided on one side of the equipment housing, the collection box being located on the side close to the conveyor plate.

[0015] Preferably, a fixing block is inserted into one side of the supporting base.

[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] By setting up two screening components, qualified particles can be screened, preventing them from being rejected during screening. The split design of the screening components allows for individual replacement of different mesh sizes to meet different particle requirements, increasing the versatility of the device. The setup of the first and second drive components enables the screen to move up and down, making the screening more thorough. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a side view of the three-dimensional structure proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the screening component proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the equipment housing for this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Equipment housing; 2. First drive assembly; 21. First motor; 22. First rocker arm; 23. First driven rod; 24. First rotating shaft; 3. Screening assembly; 31. Screen; 32. Fixed frame; 33. Fixed screw; 4. Moving hole; 5. Anti-splash edge; 6. Conveyor plate; 7. Collection box; 8. Second drive assembly; 81. Second motor; 82. Second rocker arm; 83. Second driven rod; 84. Second rotating shaft; 9. Weighing box; 10. Support base; 11. Weighing plate; 12. Mass sensor; 13. Guide plate; 14. Fixed shaft; 15. Positioning block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0025] Implementation

[0026] Please see Figure 1 -4. A crusher material particle size detection device, comprising: equipment shell 1, first drive assembly 2, screening assembly 3, second drive assembly 8 and weighing box 9, wherein the first drive assembly 2 is disposed on the outer wall of the equipment shell 1 and the second drive assembly 8 is disposed on the outer wall of the equipment shell 1.

[0027] The screening component 3 is fixedly provided with fixed shafts 14 on both sides, and the fixed shafts 14 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the equipment housing 1.

[0028] A weighing plate 11 is provided at the bottom of the inner part of the equipment housing 1, a mass sensor 12 is provided above the weighing plate 11, a support base 10 is provided at the top of the mass sensor 12, and a weighing box 9 is provided above the support base 10.

[0029] Multiple moving holes 4 are provided on the outer wall of the equipment housing 1.

[0030] The technical solution provided in this embodiment is as follows: In use, firstly, the mass sensor 12 is zeroed, and simultaneously, the correct installation of the positioning block 15 is checked. Next, the weighed material is placed on top of the upper screening assembly 3. Then, the first motor 21 and the second motor 81 are started. The motors start, causing the rocker arm to rotate. Then, through the driven rod, the two rotating shafts move up and down reciprocally, making the material screening faster. After the material passes through the upper screen 31, it falls into the lower screen 31 and enters the weighing box 9. Materials that do not meet the initial screening requirements will be removed from the upper screen. One side of the square screen 31 falls down and enters the secondary screening stage through the guide plate 13, making the screening more thorough. Materials that meet the requirements will enter the weighing box 9. Materials that do not meet the requirements after two screenings will fall into the collection box 7 through the conveyor plate 6. After screening, the mass sensor 12 will weigh the screened materials and determine the particle size of the crusher by the difference in weight. After weighing, the positioning block 15 is pulled out and the weighing box 9 is taken out. When the particle size requirement is higher or lower, the screen 31 can be replaced.

[0031] Furthermore, the screening component 3 includes a screen 31, a fixed frame 32 and a fixing screw 33. The fixing shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame 32, the screen 31 is placed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 32, and the fixing screw 33 is threadedly connected to the fixed frame 32, with the fixing screw 33 penetrating through the screen 31.

[0032] Specifically, by using the split design of the screening component 3, the screen 31 can be fixed or separated from the fixed frame 32 by the fixing screw 33, making it more convenient to replace the screen 31.

[0033] Furthermore, the first drive assembly 2 includes a first motor 21, a first rocker arm 22, a first driven rod 23, and a first rotating shaft 24. The first motor 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the equipment housing 1. One end of the first rocker arm 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 21, and the other end of the first rocker arm 22 is rotatably connected to the first driven rod 23. The other end of the first driven rod 23 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 24. The first rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screening assembly 3 and passes through the moving hole 4.

[0034] Specifically, by setting the first driving component 2, the upper filtering component 3 can be shaken, making filtering faster.

[0035] Furthermore, the second drive assembly 8 includes a second motor 81, a second rocker arm 82, a second driven rod 83, and a second rotating shaft 84. The second motor 81 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the equipment housing 1. One end of the second rocker arm 82 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 81, and the other end of the second rocker arm 82 is rotatably connected to the second driven rod 83. The other end of the second driven rod 83 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 84. The second rotating shaft 84 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom side screening assembly 3 and passes through the moving hole 4.

[0036] Specifically, by setting the second motor 81, the screening component 3 below can be made to shake, which increases the efficiency of further screening of materials.

[0037] Furthermore, the top of the equipment housing 1 is provided with an anti-splatter edge 5, the inner wall of the equipment housing 1 is provided with a conveyor plate 6, the inside of the equipment housing 1 is provided with a guide plate 13, and a collection box 7 is provided on one side of the equipment housing 1, the collection box 7 being located on the side close to the conveyor plate 6.

[0038] Specifically, the setting of conveyor plate 6 and guide plate 13 can prevent materials from falling into other positions of the device during the material screening process, making the movement path of the materials clearer.

[0039] Furthermore, a fixing block 15 is inserted into one side of the supporting base 10.

[0040] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A material particle size detection device for a crusher, comprising: The equipment housing (1), the first drive assembly (2), the screening assembly (3), the second drive assembly (8) and the weighing box (9) are characterized in that the first drive assembly (2) is disposed on the outer wall of the equipment housing (1) and the second drive assembly (8) is disposed on the outer wall of the equipment housing (1); The screening component (3) is fixedly provided with fixed shafts (14) on both sides, and the fixed shafts (14) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the equipment housing (1); The inner bottom of the equipment housing (1) is provided with a weighing plate (11), a mass sensor (12) is provided above the weighing plate (11), a support base (10) is provided at the top of the mass sensor (12), and the weighing box (9) is provided above the support base (10). The outer wall of the device housing (1) is provided with multiple moving holes (4).

2. The crusher material particle size detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening component (3) includes a screen (31), a fixed frame (32) and a fixing screw (33). The fixing shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame (32), the screen (31) is placed on the inner wall of the fixed frame (32), and the fixing screw (33) is threadedly connected to the fixed frame (32) and passes through the screen (31).

3. The crusher material particle size detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first drive assembly (2) includes a first motor (21), a first rocker arm (22), a first driven rod (23), and a first rotating shaft (24). The first motor (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the device housing (1). One end of the first rocker arm (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (21). The other end of the first rocker arm (22) is rotatably connected to the first driven rod (23). The other end of the first driven rod (23) is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (24). The first rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screening assembly (3). The first rotating shaft (24) passes through the moving hole (4).

4. The crusher material particle size detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second drive assembly (8) includes a second motor (81), a second rocker arm (82), a second driven rod (83), and a second rotating shaft (84). The second motor (81) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the equipment housing (1). One end of the second rocker arm (82) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (81), and the other end of the second rocker arm (82) is rotatably connected to the second driven rod (83). The other end of the second driven rod (83) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (84). The second rotating shaft (84) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom side screening assembly (3), and the second rotating shaft (84) passes through the moving hole (4).

5. The material particle size detection device for a crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the equipment housing (1) is provided with an anti-splatter edge (5), the inner wall of the equipment housing (1) is provided with a conveyor plate (6), the inside of the equipment housing (1) is provided with a guide plate (13), and a collection box (7) is provided on one side of the equipment housing (1), the collection box (7) being located on the side close to the conveyor plate (6).

6. The material particle size detection device for a crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (15) is inserted into one side of the supporting base (10).