Composite electric field electrostatic dust collection device

Abstract

The utility model provides a composite electric field electrostatic dust collection device. The composite electric field electrostatic dust collection device comprises a bottom plate; the dust removal frame is installed at the top of the bottom plate through a supporting frame, a plurality of hollow dust collection electrodes with angles are installed at the position, close to one side, of the interior of the dust removal frame, a plurality of butt joint pipes are installed at the position, close to one side, of the front face of the dust removal frame, and butt joint frames are installed at the two ends of the dust removal frame; and inlet and outlet pipes are installed at the other ends of the butt joint frames correspondingly, electric field generators are installed at the positions, close to the other side, of the front face and the back face of the dust removal frame correspondingly, and a first circulation frame and a second circulation frame are installed at the positions, close to the other side, of the interior of the dust removal frame. According to the composite electric field electrostatic dust collection device provided by the utility model, the circulating cooling liquid is utilized to assist the hollow dust collection electrode in maintaining the corresponding working temperature through the design, so that the interference of high temperature on a magnetic field is reduced, and the dust collection effect of the electrostatic dust collection device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of composite electric field electrostatic dust removal technology, and in particular to a composite electric field electrostatic dust removal device. Background Technology

[0002] Electrostatic dust removal is a method of gas dust removal. When dust-laden gas passes through a high-voltage electrostatic field, it is electrically separated. Dust particles combine with negative ions and become negatively charged. They then tend to discharge and deposit on the anode surface. It is used in metallurgical, chemical and other industries to purify gases or recover useful dust particles. It is a dust collection method that uses an electrostatic field to ionize the gas, thereby charging the dust particles and adsorbing them onto the electrodes.

[0003] The working principle of an electrostatic precipitator is to use a high-voltage electric field to ionize the flue gas. The dust in the airflow becomes charged and separates from the airflow under the action of the electric field. The negative electrode is made of metal wires with different cross-sectional shapes and is called the discharge electrode, while the positive electrode is made of metal plates with different geometric shapes and is called the dust collection electrode.

[0004] The dust collection electrodes in existing electrostatic precipitators are generally solid, which generate high temperatures during operation, thus affecting the stability of the magnetic field and reducing the effectiveness of electrostatic dust removal.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a composite electric field electrostatic dust removal device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention provides a composite electric field electrostatic dust removal device, which solves the problem that the solid dust collecting electrode in the electrostatic dust removal device generates high temperature during operation, affecting the stability of the magnetic field and reducing the electrostatic dust removal effect.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the composite electric field electrostatic dust removal device provided by this utility model includes: a base plate;

[0008] A dust collector frame is mounted on top of a base plate via a support frame. Multiple angled hollow dust collection electrodes are installed inside the dust collector frame near one side. Multiple connecting pipes are installed on the front side of the dust collector frame near one side. Both ends of the dust collector frame are fitted with docking frames, and the other ends of each docking frame are fitted with inlet and outlet pipes. Electric field generators are installed on the front and back sides of the dust collector frame near the other side. A first flow frame and a second flow frame are installed inside the dust collector frame near the other side. Multiple angled guide plates are installed inside the first and second flow frames.

[0009] A liquid tank is installed on the top of a base plate. A return pipe is installed on the front of the liquid tank. A conveying assembly is installed on the back of the liquid tank. A conveying pipe is installed at the outlet of the conveying assembly. A second filter structure is installed on the back of the liquid tank. A suction pipe is installed on one side of the second filter structure.

[0010] Multiple connecting pipes connect multiple hollow dust collection electrodes in series. The conveying pipe and return pipe are connected to the first and last of the multiple hollow dust collection electrodes in series, respectively. The docking frame near the electric field generator is the air inlet frame, and the other docking frame is the exhaust frame. The electric field generator is used to attach electrodes to the dust. The inlet of the conveying assembly is connected to the other side of the fixed pipe and the second filter structure.

[0011] Preferably, one of the inlet and outlet pipes has a connecting pipe installed at the other end via a connecting plate, a first filter structure is installed at the other end of the connecting pipe, and an installation pipe is installed on the other side of the first filter structure.

[0012] The installation pipe can be connected to the duct that leads to the flue gas.

[0013] Preferably, the second filtration structure includes a filter box and an interception component, wherein the filter box is used to install the interception component that can filter impurities in the liquid;

[0014] The top of the filter box is equipped with a cover.

[0015] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a protective shell, a conveying component, and a fixing pipe, wherein the fixing pipe is used to connect the inlet of the conveying component to one side of the filter box.

[0016] Preferably, a control box is mounted on the top of the base plate, and a door is rotatably connected to the front of the control box;

[0017] The control box contains power switches and controllers for operating the equipment.

[0018] Preferably, a mounting base is installed on the front of the dust removal frame, and an operation screen is installed on the front of the mounting base.

[0019] Compared with related technologies, the composite electric field electrostatic dust removal device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] This invention provides a composite electric field electrostatic dust removal device. To improve the stability of the electrostatic dust removal device, multiple hollow dust collection electrodes with angles are alternately installed inside the inner wall of the dust collection frame. These electrodes are then connected by multiple connecting pipes, allowing liquid to flow along them. A delivery pipe is then connected to one side of one of the hollow dust collection electrodes, while a return pipe connects one of the electrodes to the liquid tank. This allows the cooling liquid to circulate back between the electrodes and the tank. This design utilizes the flowing cooling liquid to help maintain the hollow dust collection electrodes at their corresponding operating temperature, reducing the interference of high temperatures on the magnetic field and improving the dust removal efficiency of the electrostatic dust removal device. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the composite electric field electrostatic dust removal device provided by this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the conveying pipe is provided for this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the hollow dust collection electrode is provided for this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 Provided for this utility model Figure 3 An enlarged view of point A shown;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the interception component provided for this utility model.

[0026] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Base plate, 2. Control box, 3. Box door, 4. Support frame, 5. Docking frame, 6. Connecting plate, 7. First filter structure, 8. Mounting pipe, 9. Connecting pipe, 10. Inlet and outlet pipes, 11. Dust collector frame, 12. Electric field generator, 13. Mounting base, 14. Operation panel, 15. Liquid tank, 16. Return pipe, 17. Docking pipe, 18. Conveying pipe, 19. Suction pipe, 20. Second filter structure, 201. Filter box, 202. Interception component, 21. Conveying assembly, 211. Protective shell, 212. Conveying component, 213. Fixing pipe, 22. Hollow dust collection electrode, 23. First flow frame, 24. Second flow frame, 25. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the composite electric field electrostatic dust removal device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the conveying pipe is provided for this utility model; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the hollow dust collection electrode is provided for this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 Provided for this utility model Figure 3 An enlarged view of point A shown; Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of the interception component is provided for this utility model. The composite electric field electrostatic dust removal device includes: a base plate 1;

[0030] A dust collector frame 11 is mounted on top of a base plate 1 via a support frame 4. Multiple angled hollow dust collection electrodes 22 are installed inside the dust collector frame 11 near one side. Multiple connecting pipes 17 are installed on the front side of the dust collector frame 11 near one side. Connecting frames 5 are installed at both ends of the dust collector frame 11, and inlet / outlet pipes 10 are installed at the other end of each connecting frame 5. Electric field generators 12 are installed on the front and back sides of the dust collector frame 11 near one side. A first flow frame 23 and a second flow frame 24 are installed inside the dust collector frame 11 near one side. Multiple angled guide plates 25 are installed inside the first flow frame 23 and the second flow frame 24.

[0031] Liquid tank 15 is installed on the top of base plate 1. A return pipe 16 is installed on the front of liquid tank 15. A conveying assembly 21 is installed on the back of liquid tank 15. A conveying pipe 18 is installed at the outlet of the conveying assembly 21. A second filter structure 20 is installed on the back of liquid tank 15. A suction pipe 19 is installed on one side of the second filter structure 20.

[0032] Multiple connecting pipes 17 connect multiple hollow dust collection electrodes 22 in series. The conveying pipe 18 and the return pipe 16 are respectively connected to the first and last of the multiple hollow dust collection electrodes 22 in series. The docking frame 5 near the electric field generator 12 is the air inlet frame, and the other docking frame 5 is the exhaust frame. The electric field generator 12 is used to attach electrodes to the dust. The inlet of the conveying assembly 21 is connected to the other side of the second filter structure 20 through the fixed pipe 213. The first flow frame 23 and the second flow frame 24 are conical and the two ends with smaller diameters are connected to each other. The guide plate 25 allows the gas to flow evenly inside the dust collection frame 11.

[0033] One of the inlet / outlet pipes 10 has a connecting pipe 9 installed at the other end via a connecting plate 6. A first filter structure 7 is installed at the other end of the connecting pipe 9, and an installation pipe 8 is installed on the other side of the first filter structure 7.

[0034] The installation pipe 8 can be connected to the pipe into which the flue gas enters, and the first filter structure 7 can filter out larger dust particles.

[0035] The second filtration structure 20 includes a filter box 201 and an interception component 202. The filter box 201 is used to install the interception component 202, which can filter impurities in the liquid.

[0036] The top of the filter box 201 is equipped with a cover.

[0037] The conveying assembly 21 includes a protective shell 211, a conveying component 212, and a fixing pipe 213. The fixing pipe 213 is used to connect the inlet of the conveying component 212 to one side of the filter box 201.

[0038] The conveying component 212 is a pump capable of conveying liquid.

[0039] A control box 2 is installed on the top of the base plate 1, and a door 3 is rotatably connected to the front of the control box 2;

[0040] The door 3 is equipped with a lock, and the control box 2 contains a power switch and a controller for controlling the operation of the equipment.

[0041] The dust removal frame 11 is equipped with a mounting base 13 on its front side, and the mounting base 13 is equipped with an operation screen 14 on its front side.

[0042] The operation panel 14 can set the operating parameters of the equipment on the base plate 1.

[0043] The working principle of the composite electric field electrostatic dust removal device provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0044] Multiple hollow dust collection electrodes 22 with angles are alternately installed inside the inner wall of the dust collection frame 11. Then, multiple connecting pipes 17 connect the multiple hollow dust collection electrodes 22, allowing liquid to flow along the multiple hollow dust collection electrodes 22. Then, only one side of one of the hollow dust collection electrodes 22 needs to be connected through the conveying pipe 18. At the same time, one of the hollow dust collection electrodes 22 is connected to the liquid tank 15 through the return pipe 16, so that the cooling liquid forms a return flow between the multiple hollow dust collection electrodes 22 and the liquid tank 15. In actual use, the dust-containing gas enters the interior of the dust collection frame 11 through one of the connecting frames 5. The flue gas is ionized by the electric field generator 12. Then, the dust-containing gas passes through the guide plate 25 to make the gas flow evenly inside the dust collection frame 11. When the gas passes through the surface of the multiple hollow dust collection electrodes 22, the dust will be adsorbed. During this process, the conveying component 21 is activated to circulate the cooling liquid inside the hollow dust collection electrodes 22, using the principle of heat exchange to assist in cooling and maintain the temperature of the hollow dust collection electrodes 22.

[0045] Compared with related technologies, the composite electric field electrostatic dust removal device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0046] To improve the stability of the electrostatic precipitator, multiple hollow dust collection electrodes 22 with angles are alternately installed inside the inner wall of the dust collection frame 11. These electrodes are then connected via multiple connecting pipes 17, allowing liquid to flow along them. A delivery pipe 18 is then connected to one side of each hollow electrode 22, while a return pipe 16 connects one of the electrodes to the liquid tank 15. This allows the cooling liquid to circulate between the electrodes and the tank. This design utilizes the flowing cooling liquid to help maintain the hollow electrodes 22 at their corresponding operating temperature, reducing the interference of high temperatures on the magnetic field and improving the dust removal efficiency of the electrostatic precipitator.

[0047] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A composite electric field electrostatic dust removal device, characterized in that, include: Base plate; A dust collector frame is mounted on top of a base plate via a support frame. Multiple angled hollow dust collection electrodes are installed inside the dust collector frame near one side. Multiple connecting pipes are installed on the front side of the dust collector frame near one side. Both ends of the dust collector frame are fitted with docking frames, and the other ends of each docking frame are fitted with inlet and outlet pipes. Electric field generators are installed on the front and back sides of the dust collector frame near the other side. A first flow frame and a second flow frame are installed inside the dust collector frame near the other side. Multiple angled guide plates are installed inside the first and second flow frames. A liquid tank is installed on top of a base plate. A return pipe is installed on the front of the liquid tank, and a conveying assembly is installed on the back of the liquid tank. A conveying pipe is installed at the outlet of the conveying assembly. A second filter structure is installed on the back of the liquid tank, and a suction pipe is installed on one side of the second filter structure.

2. The composite electric field electrostatic dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the inlet and outlet pipes has a connecting pipe installed at the other end via a connecting plate, and a first filter structure is installed at the other end of the connecting pipe. An installation pipe is installed on the other side of the first filter structure.

3. The composite electric field electrostatic dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second filtration structure includes a filter box and an interception component, wherein the filter box is used to install the interception component that can filter impurities in the liquid.

4. The composite electric field electrostatic dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly includes a protective shell, a conveying component, and a fixing pipe, the fixing pipe being used to connect the inlet of the conveying component to one side of the filter box.

5. The composite electric field electrostatic dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A control box is mounted on the top of the base plate, and a door is rotatably connected to the front of the control box.

6. The composite electric field electrostatic dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust removal frame is equipped with a mounting base on its front side, and the mounting base is equipped with an operation screen on its front side.

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