Air suction pipeline

By installing a support frame and fixing mechanism in the suction duct, the problem of the traditional suction duct being unable to uniformly extract exhaust gas is solved, achieving comprehensive extraction of exhaust gas and convenient maintenance.

CN224222219UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12SHANGHAI ABAO CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI ABAO CHEM CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-03
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional exhaust ducts cannot evenly extract waste gas from the workshop, easily creating dead zones, leading to serious environmental pollution and increased production costs.

Method used

An air intake duct was designed, including an air intake pipe and an air intake flare pipe. A support frame was installed inside the air intake flare pipe to enhance stability, and a fixing mechanism was adopted to facilitate disassembly, daily maintenance and cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It achieves comprehensive extraction of exhaust gas, avoids the formation of dead zones, extends the service life of the suction vent pipe, and simplifies the maintenance and cleaning process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an air suction pipeline, which belongs to the technical field of air suction pipelines and comprises an air suction pipeline, the right side of the air suction pipeline is communicated with a fixing cylinder, a fixing ring is arranged on the outer side of the fixing cylinder, and a rubber sealing ring is arranged on the outer side of the right side of the fixing cylinder. According to the air suction pipeline, the air suction pipeline and the air suction flared pipe are matched with each other and are used for uniformly extracting waste gas in a workshop, through the design, the waste gas in the workshop can be effectively prevented from being accumulated in certain dead angle areas, and the exhaust gas extraction comprehensiveness is ensured; the air suction flared pipe has the functions of enhancing the structural stability of the air suction flared pipe and preventing the air suction flared pipe from deforming due to negative pressure or external force in the using process, so that the service life of the air suction flared pipe is prolonged, the extraction effect is guaranteed, meanwhile, the air suction pipeline and the air suction flared pipe are easy and convenient to disassemble through the design of the fixing mechanism, and the practicability is high. And daily maintenance and cleaning are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air suction duct technology, specifically an air suction duct. Background Technology

[0002] With increasingly stringent environmental regulations, coating production lines must effectively control the emission of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Traditional exhaust systems are simple in design and cannot meet the requirements of high efficiency and low energy consumption, resulting in serious environmental pollution and increasing the production costs of enterprises.

[0003] In recent years, various new air suction duct technologies have emerged, aiming to improve the efficiency of waste gas treatment while reducing energy consumption. However, they generally suffer from problems such as complex structure and difficult maintenance. Although the various treatment technologies on the market have their own characteristics, they still have many limitations. For example, traditional ventilation ducts cannot ensure uniform extraction of waste gas in the workshop and are prone to dead zones. Based on this, an air suction duct is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an air intake duct that has the advantages of uniformly extracting exhaust gas in the workshop and not easily creating dead zones. It solves the problem that traditional ventilation ducts cannot ensure uniform extraction of exhaust gas in the workshop and are prone to creating dead zones.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a suction pipe, comprising a suction pipe, a fixed cylinder connected to the right side of the suction pipe, a fixed ring provided on the outer side of the fixed cylinder, a rubber sealing ring provided on the outer side of the right side of the fixed cylinder, a suction flaring pipe slidably connected to the outer side of the rubber sealing ring, the right side of the fixed ring fitting against the left side of the suction flaring pipe, a support frame provided inside the suction flaring pipe, and fixing mechanisms provided on the upper and lower sides of the left side of the suction flaring pipe;

[0006] The fixing mechanism includes two limiting slots, two limiting rods, two frames, two spring telescopic rods, two moving blocks, two locking rods, and a connecting assembly. The two limiting slots are located on the upper and lower sides of the left side of the suction flare pipe. The two limiting rods are located on the upper and lower sides of the right side of the fixing ring. The upper and lower limiting rods are slidably inserted into the upper and lower limiting slots with a gap fit. The two frames are located on the upper and lower surfaces of the suction flare pipe. The two spring telescopic rods are fixed to opposite side walls of the inner cavities of the upper and lower frames. The two moving blocks are located on opposite sides of the upper and lower spring telescopic rods, slidably connected to the inside of the frames with a gap fit. The two locking rods are located on opposite sides of the upper and lower moving blocks.

[0007] By adopting this technical solution, it is possible to effectively prevent the accumulation of exhaust gas in certain dead corners of the workshop and ensure the comprehensiveness of exhaust gas extraction.

[0008] Furthermore, the spring telescopic rod includes a first slide rod, a second slide rod is slidably connected inside the first slide rod, and a spring is movably fitted on the outer side of the first slide rod.

[0009] By adopting this technical solution, the spring force of the telescopic rod can drive the locking rod to engage inside the locking hole.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes two locking holes, two fixing holes, four movable plates, two fixing rods, two threaded rods, two handles, and two wear-resistant rubber blocks. Both locking holes are opened through the upper surface of the upper and lower limiting rods, and both fixing holes are opened through the opposite sides of the upper and lower frames. The opposite sides of the upper and lower locking rods are slidably inserted into the interior of the upper and lower locking holes with a gap fit. The locking rods are slidably connected to the interior of the fixing holes with a gap fit.

[0011] By adopting this technical solution, the lever can be slidably inserted into the inside of the locking hole.

[0012] Furthermore, all four movable plates are disposed on the left and right sides of the opposite side of the upper and lower movable blocks. The opposite side of the upper and lower movable plates slides through the upper and lower frames and extends to the opposite side of the upper and lower frames. The fixing rod is disposed on the opposite side of the left and right movable plates. The two threaded rods are threadedly connected to the inside of the upper and lower fixing rods. The two handles are disposed on the opposite side of the upper and lower threaded rods. The two anti-wear rubber blocks are disposed on the opposite side of the upper and lower threaded rods. The opposite side of the upper and lower anti-wear rubber blocks is in contact with the opposite side of the upper and lower frames.

[0013] By adopting this technical solution, twisting the upper handle can move the upper threaded rod downward, which can compress the spring telescopic rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer side of the handle is provided with an anti-slip layer, which is a rubber layer.

[0015] This technical solution improves the anti-slip performance of the handle.

[0016] Furthermore, the rubber sealing ring is fitted with the gap between the air intake flare pipe and the rubber sealing ring.

[0017] By adopting this technical solution, the suction flare pipe can be fitted onto the outside of the rubber sealing ring.

[0018] Furthermore, the gap between the fixed cylinder and the rubber sealing ring is matched.

[0019] By adopting this technical solution, the connection between the fixed cylinder and the suction flare pipe can be sealed using a rubber sealing ring.

[0020] Furthermore, the movable plate is slidably connected inside the frame, and the movable plate moves linearly up and down inside the frame.

[0021] By adopting this technical solution, the movable plate can drive the movable block to move up and down inside the frame.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] This suction duct, through the cooperation of the suction pipe and the suction flare pipe, is used to evenly extract exhaust gas in the workshop. This design effectively prevents exhaust gas from accumulating in certain dead areas, ensuring comprehensive exhaust gas extraction. A support frame is installed inside the suction flare pipe to enhance its structural stability and prevent deformation due to negative pressure or external forces during use, thereby extending its service life and ensuring extraction efficiency. At the same time, the design of the fixing mechanism makes the disassembly and disassembly of the suction pipe and the suction flare pipe simple and convenient, facilitating daily maintenance and cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the frame and the movable plate of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Suction duct; 2. Fixed cylinder; 3. Fixed ring; 4. Rubber sealing ring; 5. Suction flare pipe; 6. Support frame; 7. Fixing mechanism; 71. Limiting slot; 72. Limiting rod; 73. Frame; 74. Spring telescopic rod; 75. Moving block; 76. Locking rod; 771. Locking hole; 772. Fixing hole; 773. Moving plate; 774. Fixing rod; 775. Threaded rod; 776. Handle; 777. Anti-wear rubber block. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1 This embodiment of a suction duct includes a suction duct 1, a fixed cylinder 2 connected to the right side of the suction duct 1, a fixed ring 3 provided on the outer side of the fixed cylinder 2, a rubber sealing ring 4 provided on the outer side of the right side of the fixed cylinder 2, and a suction flaring pipe 5 slidably connected to the outer side of the rubber sealing ring 4. The right side of the fixed ring 3 is in contact with the left side of the suction flaring pipe 5. A support frame 6 is provided inside the suction flaring pipe 5. Fixing mechanisms 7 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the left side of the suction flaring pipe 5. The fixing mechanisms 7 are used to disassemble the suction duct 1 and the suction flaring pipe 5 for easy daily maintenance and cleaning.

[0030] In this embodiment, the gap between the rubber sealing ring 4 and the suction flare pipe 5 is matched, and the gap between the fixed cylinder 2 and the rubber sealing ring 4 is matched. Through the mutual cooperation between the suction pipe 1 and the suction flare pipe 5, the exhaust gas in the workshop can be extracted evenly, and it is not easy to generate dead zones. By setting the support frame 6 inside the suction flare pipe 5, the stability of the suction flare pipe 5 can be improved, and it is not easy to deform.

[0031] Please see Figures 2 to 3 In order to facilitate the disassembly of the suction pipe 1 and the suction flare pipe 5 for daily maintenance and cleaning, the fixing mechanism 7 in this embodiment includes two limiting slots 71, two limiting rods 72, two frames 73, two spring telescopic rods 74, two moving blocks 75, two locking rods 76 and connecting components. The two limiting slots 71 are both located on the upper and lower sides of the left side of the suction flare pipe 5, and the two limiting rods 72 are both located on the upper and lower sides of the right side of the fixing ring 3.

[0032] In this embodiment, the upper and lower limiting rods 72 are slidably inserted into the upper and lower limiting slots 71 with a gap fit. The two frames 73 are both set on the upper and lower surfaces of the suction flare pipe 5. The two spring telescopic rods 74 are both fixed on the opposite side walls of the inner cavities of the upper and lower frames 73. The two moving blocks 75 are both set on the opposite side of the upper and lower spring telescopic rods 74. The moving blocks 75 are slidably connected inside the frames 73 with a gap fit. The two locking rods 76 are both set on the opposite side of the upper and lower moving blocks 75.

[0033] In this embodiment, the spring telescopic rod 74 includes a first slide rod, a second slide rod is slidably connected inside the first slide rod, and a spring is movably fitted on the outside of the first slide rod. The connecting assembly includes two locking holes 771, two fixing holes 772, four moving plates 773, two fixing rods 774, two threaded rods 775, two handles 776, and two wear-resistant rubber blocks 777. Both locking holes 771 are opened through the upper surface of the upper and lower side limiting inserts 72. The gap between the first slide rod and the second slide rod is matched, and the second slide rod can move linearly up and down inside the first slide rod.

[0034] In this embodiment, the suction pipe 1 and the suction flare pipe 5 work together to uniformly extract exhaust gas from the workshop. This design ensures comprehensive exhaust gas extraction. A support frame 6 is installed inside the suction flare pipe 5 to prevent deformation of the suction flare pipe 5 due to negative pressure or external force during use, thereby extending its service life and ensuring extraction effect. At the same time, the design of the fixing mechanism 7 makes the disassembly process of the suction pipe 1 and the suction flare pipe 5 simple and convenient. Two fixing holes 772 are both opened through the opposite sides of the upper and lower frame bodies 73. The opposite sides of the upper and lower clamping rods 76 are slidably inserted into the upper and lower clamping holes 771 with a gap fit. The clamping rods 76 are slidably connected inside the fixing holes 772 with a gap fit.

[0035] In this embodiment, the four movable plates 773 are all arranged on the left and right sides of the opposite side of the upper and lower movable blocks 75. The opposite side of the upper and lower movable plates 773 slides through the upper and lower frame 73 and extends to the opposite side of the upper and lower frame 73. The fixed rod 774 is arranged on the opposite side of the left and right movable plates 773. The two threaded rods 775 are threadedly connected to the inside of the upper and lower fixed rods 774. The exhaust gas in the workshop is drawn in through the suction vent pipe 5 and then flows into the inside of the fixed cylinder 2 through the support frame 6, and then flows into the inside of the suction pipe 1.

[0036] In this embodiment, both handles 776 are provided on opposite sides of the upper and lower threaded rods 775, and both anti-wear rubber blocks 777 are provided on opposite sides of the upper and lower threaded rods 775. The opposite sides of the upper and lower anti-wear rubber blocks 777 are in contact with the opposite sides of the upper and lower frame bodies 73. An anti-slip layer is provided on the outer side of the handles 776. The anti-slip layer is a rubber layer. The movable plate 773 is slidably connected to the inside of the frame body 73. The movable plate 773 moves linearly up and down inside the frame body 73.

[0037] In this embodiment, by rotating the upper handle 776, the upper threaded rod 775 can be rotated and moved downward. Then, the spring telescopic rod 74 is compressed, and the upper locking rod 76 can be moved out of the upper locking hole 771. When suction is performed, the exhaust gas in the workshop can be extracted through the suction flare pipe 5 and then pumped out through the suction pipe 1.

[0038] It should be noted that by pulling the upper and lower handles 776 in opposite directions, the upper and lower moving blocks 75 can slide in opposite directions inside the upper and lower frames 73, the upper and lower spring telescopic rods 74 are compressed, and then the upper and lower locking rods 76 are moved out of the upper and lower locking holes 771 on opposite sides. After that, the suction flare pipe 5 can be pulled to the right, and the suction flare pipe 5 can be pulled out outside the fixed cylinder 2, so as to disassemble the suction pipe 1 and the suction flare pipe 5 for easy daily maintenance and cleaning.

[0039] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0040] By cooperating with the suction pipe 1 and the suction flare pipe 5, exhaust gas in the workshop can be extracted evenly, and dead zones are not easily generated. By setting a support frame 6 inside the suction flare pipe 5, the stability of the suction flare pipe 5 can be improved, and it is not easy to deform. By pulling the upper and lower handles 776 in opposite directions, the upper and lower moving blocks 75 can be driven to slide on opposite sides inside the upper and lower frame bodies 73. The upper and lower spring telescopic rods 74 are compressed, and then the upper and lower clamping rods 76 on opposite sides are moved out of the upper and lower clamping holes 771. After that, the suction flare pipe 5 can be pulled to the right, and the suction flare pipe 5 can be pulled out outside the fixed cylinder 2 to disassemble the suction pipe 1 and the suction flare pipe 5 for easy daily maintenance and cleaning.

Claims

1. A suction duct, comprising a suction duct (1), characterized in that: The right side of the suction pipe (1) is connected to a fixed cylinder (2), a fixed ring (3) is provided on the outside of the fixed cylinder (2), a rubber sealing ring (4) is provided on the outside of the right side of the fixed cylinder (2), a suction flare pipe (5) is slidably connected on the outside of the rubber sealing ring (4), the right side of the fixed ring (3) is in contact with the left side of the suction flare pipe (5), a support frame (6) is provided inside the suction flare pipe (5), and a fixing mechanism (7) is provided on the upper and lower sides of the left side of the suction flare pipe (5). The fixing mechanism (7) includes two limiting slots (71), two limiting rods (72), two frames (73), two spring telescopic rods (74), two moving blocks (75), two locking rods (76), and a connecting assembly. The two limiting slots (71) are both located on the upper and lower sides of the left side of the suction flare pipe (5), and the two limiting rods (72) are both located on the upper and lower sides of the right side of the fixing ring (3). The upper and lower limiting rods (72) are slidably inserted into the upper and lower limiting slots (71). The two frames (73) are located inside the upper and lower surfaces of the suction vent pipe (5), and the two spring telescopic rods (74) are fixed on opposite side walls of the inner cavity of the upper and lower frames (73). The two moving blocks (75) are located on opposite sides of the upper and lower spring telescopic rods (74). The moving blocks (75) are slidably connected inside the frame (73) and are fitted with gaps. The two locking rods (76) are located on opposite sides of the upper and lower moving blocks (75).

2. The air intake duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring telescopic rod (74) includes a first slide rod, a second slide rod is slidably connected inside the first slide rod, and a spring is movably fitted on the outside of the first slide rod.

3. The air intake duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes two locking holes (771), two fixing holes (772), four moving plates (773), two fixing rods (774), two threaded rods (775), two handles (776), and two wear-resistant rubber blocks (777). The two locking holes (771) are both opened through the upper surface of the upper and lower side limiting rods (72). The two fixing holes (772) are both opened through the opposite side of the upper and lower side frames (73). The opposite side of the upper and lower locking rods (76) are slidably inserted into the interior of the upper and lower locking holes (771) with a gap fit. The locking rods (76) are slidably connected to the interior of the fixing holes (772) with a gap fit.

4. The air intake duct according to claim 3, characterized in that: The four movable plates (773) are all located on the left and right sides of the opposite side of the upper and lower movable blocks (75). The opposite side of the upper and lower movable plates (773) slides through the upper and lower frames (73) and extends to the opposite side of the upper and lower frames (73). The fixed rod (774) is located on the opposite side of the left and right movable plates (773). The two threaded rods (775) are threaded into the inside of the upper and lower fixed rods (774). The two handles (776) are located on the opposite side of the upper and lower threaded rods (775). The two anti-wear rubber blocks (777) are located on the opposite side of the upper and lower threaded rods (775). The opposite side of the upper and lower anti-wear rubber blocks (777) is in contact with the opposite side of the upper and lower frames (73).

5. A suction duct according to claim 3, characterized in that: The handle (776) has an anti-slip layer on its outer side, which is a rubber layer.

6. The air intake duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gap between the rubber sealing ring (4) and the suction flare pipe (5) is matched.

7. The air intake duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gap between the fixed cylinder (2) and the rubber sealing ring (4) is matched.

8. A suction duct according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable plate (773) is slidably connected inside the frame (73), and the movable plate (773) moves linearly up and down inside the frame (73).