Electric rubber coating wheel
By combining a scraper and a hub motor on the rubber-coated wheel, the surface of the wheel is kept clean, solving the problem of rubber ring slippage during low-speed, high-load transportation and extending the service life of the rubber-coated wheel.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI YIYANG DRIVING EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
In the low-speed, high-load transportation industry, the rubber rings of rubber-coated wheels are prone to slippage, resulting in a shortened service life. Existing technologies are unable to effectively solve this problem.
An electric rubber-coated wheel was designed, which uses a scraper device driven by a hub motor. The scraper is in contact with the surface of the rubber wheel to keep the surface of the rubber wheel clean and reduce dust adhesion. The rubber wheel is installed by fitting a traditional hub on the outside of the hub.
It extends the service life of the rubber-coated wheels, increases the friction between the wheels and the ground, reduces slippage, and lowers the need for cleaning the floor.
Smart Images

Figure CN224225032U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drive device technology, and in particular to an electric rubber-coated wheel. Background Technology
[0002] Rubber-coated wheels, also known as rubber tires, are circular, elastic rubber wheels mounted on various vehicles or machinery. They are typically installed on metal rims and serve to support the vehicle body, buffer external impacts, reduce vibration, and lower temperatures. They are widely used in various processing industries and conveyor systems. However, due to the different material properties and application ranges of rubber-coated wheels, some require special modifications to be suitable for certain scenarios. In traditional low-speed, high-load transportation industries, the harsh working environment necessitates frequent replacement of the rubber rings on rubber-coated wheels to prevent slippage, with the number of slippages increasing exponentially. Reducing slippage during the use of rubber-coated wheels can significantly extend their service life. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an electric rubber-coated wheel to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0004] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0005] An electric rubber-coated wheel includes a hub on which a rubber wheel is fitted. The hub's axis is horizontally oriented. The hub is integrally formed from a rim and a wheel frame located on the left side inside the rim. A rotating shaft passes through the hub, allowing the hub to rotate axially relative to the shaft. A bracket is fixedly mounted on the right end of the shaft, and a scraper is mounted on the top of the bracket. The blade of the scraper is in contact with the outer rim of the rubber wheel. A drive motor is fixedly mounted on the left end of the shaft, located inside the hub. The drive motor drives the hub to rotate axially. The blade is tangent to the outer ring of the rubber wheel. The bracket includes a first vertical rod, a second vertical rod, and a crossbeam. The first and second vertical rods are spaced apart and installed at the top right end of the rotating shaft. The top ends of the first and second vertical rods are provided with sliding grooves that extend from left to right. The crossbeam passes through the top sliding grooves of the first and second vertical rods from left to right. The crossbeam is installed in the sliding grooves that slide up and down. One end of a tension spring is fixedly installed at the bottom right end of the crossbeam. The other end of the tension spring is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft. The right end of the scraper is fixedly connected to the left end of the crossbeam.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, in the field of low-speed electric rubber-coated wheels, a relatively large torque is generally required. Therefore, it is necessary to maintain a certain level of cleanliness on the surface of the rubber wheel to keep the relative friction between the rubber wheel and the ground within a certain range. To prevent the rubber wheel from accumulating too much dust on the ground during travel, a scraper that can move and adhere to the surface of the rubber wheel is set up to maintain the cleanliness of the rubber wheel surface, reducing the requirements for the ground surface. In this solution, the drive motor is a hub motor. In order to better install the rubber wheel, a traditional hub is fitted on the outside of the hub motor.
[0007] In a further embodiment, a semi-circular outer shell is fixedly installed on the left end of the rotating shaft. The semi-circular outer shell is used to cover the top area of the wheel hub. There is a gap between the inner wall of the semi-circular outer shell and the outer surface of the rubber wheel. An avoidance hole is provided on the right end of the semi-circular outer shell. The avoidance hole is used for, for example, a scraper.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the scraper can be prevented from flying off and injuring people in case of accidents.
[0009] In a further embodiment, multiple tension springs are provided, and tension springs are fixedly installed on the inner bottom of each slide groove.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the tensile force on the beam is made more balanced.
[0011] In a further embodiment, a bearing housing is fitted onto the right end of the rotating shaft.
[0012] In a further embodiment, the bottom ends of both the first and second vertical rods are welded and fixed to the rotating shaft.
[0013] In a further embodiment, the right end of the scraper is provided with a through hole, the left end of the crossbeam is provided with a threaded hole, and the scraper is bolted and fixed to the left end of the crossbeam.
[0014] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. A scraper that can move and adhere to the surface of the rubber wheel is set on the surface of the rubber wheel to keep the surface of the rubber wheel clean, reducing the requirements for the ground. In this solution, the drive motor is a hub motor. In order to better install the rubber wheel, a traditional hub is fitted on the outside of the hub motor. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram illustrating the positional relationship between the semi-circular outer shell, the hub, and the rubber wheel of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram, 1 is the hub; 2 is the rubber wheel; 3 is the shaft; 4 is the bracket; 41 is the first vertical rod; 42 is the second vertical rod; 43 is the crossbeam; 5 is the scraper; 6 is the drive motor; and 7 is the tension spring. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Identical parts are indicated by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," and "lower" used in the following description refer to the attached figures. Figure 1 In this specification, the terms "bottom surface" and "top surface," "inner" and "outer" refer to the direction toward or away from the geometry of a specific component. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this specification, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically defined by the direction of the center.
[0021] Example 1:
[0022] like Figures 1-2As shown, an electric rubber-coated wheel includes a hub 1, on which a rubber wheel 2 is fitted. The axis of the hub 1 is horizontally oriented. The hub 1 is integrally formed from a rim and a wheel frame located on the left side inside the rim. A rotating shaft 3 passes through the hub 1, allowing the hub 1 to rotate axially relative to the rotating shaft 3. A bracket 4 is fixedly installed at the right end of the rotating shaft 3, and a scraper 5 is provided at the top of the bracket 4. The blade of the scraper 5 is in contact with the outer rim of the rubber wheel 2. A drive motor 6 is fixedly installed at the left end of the rotating shaft 3, located inside the hub 1. The drive motor 6 is used to drive the hub 1 to rotate axially. The blade of the scraper 5 is tangent to the outer rim of the rubber wheel 2. The bracket 4 includes a first vertical rod 41, a second vertical rod 42, and a crossbeam 43. The first vertical rod 41 and the second vertical rod 42 are spaced apart and installed at the top of the right end of the rotating shaft 3. The tops of the first vertical rod 41 and the second vertical rod 42 are each provided with a through-groove. The crossbeam 43 passes through the first vertical rod 41 from left to right. The top of the rod 41 and the second vertical rod 42 have a sliding groove. The crossbeam 43 is installed in the sliding groove and slides up and down. One end of the tension spring 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom right end of the crossbeam 43. The other end of the tension spring 7 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 3. The right end of the scraper 5 is fixedly connected to the left end of the crossbeam 43. A semi-circular shell is fixedly installed at the left end of the rotating shaft 3. The semi-circular shell is used to cover the top area of the hub 1. There is a gap between the inner wall of the semi-circular shell and the outer surface of the rubber wheel 2. The right end of the semi-circular shell is provided with a clearance hole for the scraper 5. Multiple tension springs 7 are provided. Tension springs 7 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding groove. The right end of the rotating shaft 3 is fitted with a bearing seat. The bottom ends of the first vertical rod 41 and the second vertical rod 42 are welded and fixed to the rotating shaft 3. The right end of the scraper 5 is provided with a through hole. The left end of the crossbeam 43 is provided with a threaded hole. The scraper 5 is bolted and fixed to the left end of the crossbeam 43.
[0023] Specific implementation process: In the field of low-speed electric rubber-coated wheels, a relatively large torque is generally required. Therefore, it is necessary to keep the surface of the rubber wheel clean to maintain the relative friction between the rubber wheel and the ground within a certain range. To prevent the rubber wheel from accumulating too much dust on the ground during travel, a scraper that can move and adhere to the surface of the rubber wheel is set up to keep the surface of the rubber wheel clean, reducing the requirements for the ground surface. In this solution, the drive motor is a hub motor. In order to better install the rubber wheel, a traditional hub is fitted on the outside of the hub motor.
[0024] In the embodiments disclosed in this utility model, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "linking" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0025] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. An electric rubber-coated wheel, characterized in that: The device includes a hub (1), on which a rubber wheel (2) is fitted. The axis of the hub (1) is horizontally oriented. The hub (1) is integrally formed from a rim and a wheel frame located on the left side inside the rim. A rotating shaft (3) passes through the hub (1), allowing the hub (1) to rotate axially relative to the rotating shaft (3). A bracket (4) is fixedly installed at the right end of the rotating shaft (3), and a scraper (5) is provided at the top of the bracket (4). The blade of the scraper (5) is in contact with the outer ring of the rubber wheel (2). A drive motor (6) located inside the hub (1) is fixedly installed at the left end of the rotating shaft (3). The drive motor (6) is used to drive the hub (1) to rotate axially. The blade of the scraper (5) is in contact with the outer ring of the rubber wheel (2). The outer ring is tangent. The bracket (4) includes a first vertical rod (41), a second vertical rod (42), and a crossbeam (43). The first vertical rod (41) and the second vertical rod (42) are installed at intervals on the top right end of the rotating shaft (3). The top ends of the first vertical rod (41) and the second vertical rod (42) are provided with sliding grooves that pass through from left to right. The crossbeam (43) passes through the top sliding grooves of the first vertical rod (41) and the second vertical rod (42) from left to right. The crossbeam (43) is installed in the sliding grooves that slide up and down. One end of the tension spring (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom right end of the crossbeam (43). The other end of the tension spring (7) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (3). The right end of the scraper (5) is fixedly connected to the left end of the crossbeam (43).
2. The electric rubber-coated wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A semi-circular outer shell is fixedly installed on the left end of the rotating shaft (3). The semi-circular outer shell is used to cover the top area of the hub (1). There is a gap between the inner wall of the semi-circular outer shell and the outer surface of the rubber wheel (2). An avoidance hole is provided on the right end of the semi-circular outer shell. The avoidance hole is used for, for example, the scraper (5).
3. The electric rubber-coated wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple tension springs (7) are provided, and tension springs (7) are fixedly installed on the inner bottom of each groove.
4. The electric rubber-coated wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the rotating shaft (3) is fitted with a bearing seat.
5. The electric rubber-coated wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the first vertical rod (41) and the second vertical rod (42) are both welded and fixed to the rotating shaft (3).
6. The electric rubber-coated wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (5) has a through hole at its right end and a threaded hole at its left end. The scraper (5) is bolted and fixed to the left end of the crossbeam (43).