Combined assembly type outdoor garbage pavilion

The use of a motor-driven canopy system and activated carbon filtration system has solved the problem of insufficient rain protection area, achieving a larger rain protection area and purification of garbage odor, thus improving the usability of the garbage station and environmental hygiene.

CN224225834UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12SHAANXI HUIJIEDA ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAANXI HUIJIEDA ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION EQUIP MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-19
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing modular outdoor garbage bins have limited rain protection from their roofs, which causes rainwater to seep into the garbage bins, leading to garbage rotting, odor, and the breeding of mosquitoes and flies.

Method used

The awning system is driven by a motor. The motor drives the awning to unfold or roll up, expanding the rain-shielding area. It is combined with an activated carbon filtration system to purify garbage odor gases. The activated carbon plate adsorbs odor molecules, and the exhaust fan extracts the odor gases for purification.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents rainwater from seeping into the trash can, reduces garbage rotting and odor emission, keeps the surrounding environment of the trash can clean, and improves the comfort of the public environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage pavilions, and discloses a combined assembly type outdoor garbage pavilion which comprises a base, supporting columns are fixedly connected to the periphery of the top of the base, a ceiling is installed on the tops of the four supporting columns, and fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the ceiling. The outer portion of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a protective shell, the inner portion of the protective shell is fixedly connected with a motor, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with canopy cloth, the other end of the canopy cloth is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the two sides of the bottom of the ceiling are fixedly connected with rotating plates, and one end of each rotating plate is rotationally connected with a connecting plate. According to the rain shed, the motor drives the rain shed cloth roll to rotate, so that the rain shed cloth is rolled, the fixing plate connected with the rain shed cloth is driven, the two sides of the fixing plate are rotationally connected with the connecting plates, the fixing plate drives the connecting plates to rotate, and the other ends of the connecting plates are rotationally connected to the rotating plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of garbage collection station technology, and in particular to a modular outdoor garbage collection station. Background Technology

[0002] Garbage generally refers to waste generated by humans in daily life and production activities that has lost its original use value and cannot be utilized. It is divided into categories such as kitchen waste, recyclables, hazardous waste and other waste. As an environmental protection infrastructure, garbage kiosks are outdoor facilities used to collect and temporarily store household waste. They not only provide shelter for garbage bins and extend their service life, but also guide people to correctly sort garbage, improve garbage recycling efficiency, and reduce environmental pollution.

[0003] The existing modular outdoor garbage bins consist of a base, columns, side panels, back panel, front door, and roof. The back panel and side panels enclose the sides and back of the garbage bin to prevent garbage from being exposed, while also enhancing the overall structural strength of the bin. They are usually equipped with garbage classification signs. The roof is generally designed with a slope to prevent rainwater and snow from accumulating on top. The interior of the garbage bin is equipped with different types of garbage storage containers according to the garbage classification requirements.

[0004] Existing modular outdoor garbage bins use roofed garbage bins to shield them from wind and rain, but the shelter is limited. In heavy rain, water can still seep into the bins, causing the garbage to rot and smell bad, attracting mosquitoes and flies. Therefore, a modular outdoor garbage bin design is proposed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a modular outdoor garbage bin, which aims to improve the problem of limited rain protection in the existing technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A modular outdoor waste collection station includes a base, with support columns fixedly connected to the top four sides of the base. A canopy is installed on the top of the four support columns. Fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom two sides of the canopy. A protective shell is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing blocks. A motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell. A canopy cloth is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the canopy cloth. Rotating plates are fixedly connected to the bottom two sides of the canopy. A connecting plate is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating plate. The other end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixing plate. A waste sorting bin is placed on the top of the base. A filter assembly is provided on one side of the waste sorting bin.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The filter assembly includes a filter box, a sealing cover on the top of the filter box, two activated carbon plates slidably connected inside the filter box, two sliders fixedly connected to both sides of the activated carbon plates, a top cover fixedly connected to the top of the waste sorting bin, two fixing rings fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover, an air suction pipe installed inside the fixing rings, and a pipe fixedly connected to the outside of the air suction pipe.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] Side plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the two support columns, and back plates are threadedly connected to the outside of the two support columns.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the canopy, a solar panel is installed on the outside of the mounting frame, and a lighting lamp is fixedly connected to the bottom of the canopy.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The waste sorting bin has multiple doors on its exterior, and the top cover has multiple disposal doors on its exterior.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The bottom of the canopy is slidably connected to the top groove of the support column, and the outside of the rotating plate is in contact with the outside of the fixed block;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] An exhaust fan is installed on the outside of the filter box, and the slider is externally slidably connected to the groove on the inner wall of the filter box.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The air intake pipe has multiple holes on its exterior, and one end of the pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, a motor drives the canopy cloth roll to rotate, causing the canopy cloth to roll up. This, in turn, drives the fixed plate connected to the canopy cloth. Connecting plates are rotatably connected to both sides of the fixed plate. Therefore, the fixed plate drives the connecting plates to rotate. The other end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the rotating plate. Thus, by driving the canopy cloth to roll up through the motor, and with the connection between the connecting plate and the fixed plate, the canopy cloth unfolds to provide a larger rain shelter for the garbage bin, preventing rainwater from seeping into the garbage bin and causing the garbage to produce an unpleasant odor due to getting wet. It also prevents sewage leakage and keeps the surrounding environment of the garbage bin clean and hygienic.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, by activating the exhaust fan, odorous gases from the garbage sorting bin are drawn into the pipe through the holes of the suction pipe, and then enter the filter box through the pipe. Therefore, the odorous gases in the filter box are adsorbed by the activated carbon plate before being discharged. When the activated carbon plate needs to be replaced, the sealing cover is opened, and the activated carbon plate is pulled upward, so that the slider slides in the groove on the inner wall of the filter box until the activated carbon plate is removed. The sliders on both sides of the replacement activated carbon plate are aligned with the grooves in the filter box and inserted, thereby installing the activated carbon plate inside the filter box. Therefore, the activated carbon plate purifies the odorous gases in the garbage sorting bin, inhibits the spread of odors, reduces the breeding of mosquitoes and flies, and keeps the surrounding air fresh. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a modular outdoor garbage bin proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the canopy fabric for a modular outdoor garbage bin proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a waste sorting bin for a modular outdoor waste station proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the activated carbon board structure of a modular outdoor garbage bin proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Canopy; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Solar panel; 6. Fixing block; 7. Protective shell; 8. Motor; 9. Rotating plate; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Fixing plate; 12. Canopy cloth; 13. Side panel; 14. Back panel; 15. Waste sorting bin; 16. Bin door; 17. Top cover; 18. Disposal door; 19. Fixing ring; 20. Suction pipe; 21. Pipe; 22. Filter box; 23. Sealing cover; 24. Exhaust fan; 25. Activated carbon plate; 26. Sliding block; 27. Lighting lamp. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 3This utility model provides an embodiment of a modular outdoor garbage bin, comprising a base 1, with support columns 2 fixedly connected to the top four sides of the base 1. A canopy 3 is installed on the top of each of the four support columns 2, which are vertically fixed to the base 1, supporting the canopy 3. The canopy 3 forms a sheltered space from wind and rain, reducing the rotting and odor of garbage due to sun and rain. The bottom of the canopy 3 is slidably connected to the groove at the top of the support columns 2, facilitating installation, transportation, and on-site assembly. Fixing blocks 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the canopy 3, with a protective shell 7 fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing blocks 6. A motor 8 is fixedly connected inside the protective shell 7, enclosing the motor 8 to prevent it from being corroded by rain and dust, extending the service life of the motor 8. A rain canopy 12 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 8, allowing the motor 8 to unfold or retract the rain canopy 12. Unfolding the rain canopy 12 during rain further blocks rainwater. A fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rain canopy 12, used to fix the rain canopy. The end of the canopy 12 is designed to keep it flat during opening and closing. Rotating plates 9 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the canopy 3. The outside of the rotating plates 9 is in contact with the outside of the fixed block 6. One end of the rotating plates 9 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 10, and the other end of the connecting plate 10 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed plate 11. The rotating plates 9 provide a fulcrum for the connecting plates 10. When the canopy 12 is opened and closed, the tension of the canopy 12 is transmitted to the rotating plates 9. The connecting plates 10 work together to adjust the opening angle of the canopy 12, adapting to the opening and closing action of the canopy 12, ensuring smooth opening and closing of the canopy 12, and enabling the canopy 12 to better shelter the garbage station from the rain. A garbage sorting bin 15 is placed on the top of the base 1. The garbage sorting bin 15 holds multiple garbage bins for storing different types of garbage. A filter component is set on one side of the garbage sorting bin 15. The filter component is used to purify the odor emitted by the garbage, improve the air quality around the garbage station, reduce the impact of odor on the surrounding environment and residents' lives, and improve the comfort of the public environment.

[0034] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5The filter assembly includes a filter box 22, with an exhaust fan 24 installed on its exterior. When the exhaust fan 24 operates, it generates suction, drawing odorous air from the waste sorting bin 15 into the filter box 22. This forced airflow accelerates the odor purification process and improves purification efficiency. Inside the filter box 22, two activated carbon plates 25 are slidably connected. These plates utilize the adsorption properties of activated carbon to effectively adsorb odor molecules and harmful gases. Two sliders 26 are fixedly connected to both sides of each activated carbon plate 25. The sliders 26 are slidably connected to grooves on the inner wall of the filter box 22, providing a sliding track for the activated carbon plates 25 for easy disassembly and replacement. When the activated carbon becomes saturated, it can be replaced promptly to maintain good purification performance. A sealing cover 23 is located on the top of the filter box 22. This cover can be opened or closed, facilitating the replacement of the internal activated carbon plates 25 while ensuring the filter box 22 remains unobstructed when closed. To ensure airtightness and prevent odor leakage, a top cover 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the waste sorting bin 15. The top cover 17 covers the waste sorting bin 15, further blocking rainwater from entering the bin and reducing odors and sewage caused by the rotting of waste due to moisture. It also prevents waste from being scattered by birds or other animals. Two fixing rings 19 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover 17. An air suction pipe 20 is installed inside the fixing rings 19. The fixing rings 19 are used to fix the air suction pipe 20 to ensure that the air suction pipe 20 can effectively absorb odorous air from inside the bin. The outside of the air suction pipe 20 is provided with multiple holes. The multiple holes on the pipe wall of the air suction pipe 20 are used to draw in odorous air from inside the waste sorting bin 15. A pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the air suction pipe 20. One end of the pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box 22. The pipe 21 transports the odorous air collected by the air suction pipe 20 to the filter box 22, so that the odorous air is purified by the activated carbon plate 25 inside, ensuring that the odor does not leak into the external environment.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4The two support columns 2 are externally fixedly connected to side plates 13, which are installed in the garbage bin to provide shelter and protection. The two support columns 2 are externally threadedly connected to back plates 14, which are threaded onto the support columns 2 for easy installation and disassembly. The garbage sorting bin 15 has multiple doors 16 on its exterior, facilitating garbage collection by staff. These doors correspond to different categories of garbage storage areas, facilitating sorting, collection, and management. The top cover 17 has multiple disposal doors 18 on its exterior, providing garbage disposal openings for residents. Corresponding to different waste sorting categories, residents are guided to sort and dispose of their waste accordingly. The top of the canopy 3 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 4, and the outside of the mounting frame 4 is equipped with solar panels 5. The bottom of the canopy 3 is fixedly connected to the lighting lamp 27. The mounting frame 4 provides a support structure for the installation of the solar panels 5, ensuring that the solar panels 5 are installed stably. The solar panels 5 convert solar energy into electrical energy to power the lighting lamp 27 in the waste collection station, achieving green energy saving. The lighting lamp 27 provides illumination at night or when there is insufficient light, making it convenient for residents to dispose of waste at night, improving the convenience of use, and at the same time enhancing the safety of the area around the waste collection station.

[0036] Working principle: The solar panel 5 provides power to the lighting 27, illuminating the environment for citizens disposing of garbage at night and preventing garbage from scattering due to dim lighting. The garbage bin is placed into the garbage sorting bin 15 by opening the bin door 16, and the garbage is put into the garbage bin in the garbage sorting bin 15 by opening the disposal door 18. When it rains, the motor 8 drives the rain cover 12 to rotate, causing the rain cover 12 to roll up, which in turn drives the fixed plate 11 connected to the rain cover 12. The fixed plate 11 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 10 on both sides, so the fixed plate 11 drives the connecting plate 10 to rotate. The other end of the connecting plate 10 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 9. Therefore, the motor 8 drives the rain cover 12 to roll up. Under the action of the connecting plate 10 and the fixed plate 11, the rain cover 12 unfolds to provide rain cover for the garbage pavilion. When the rain cover 12 is unrolled, the connecting plate 10 drives the fixed plate 11 to rotate downward, so that the rain cover 12 folds down. Therefore, the rain cover 12 can prevent garbage from getting wet with rainwater and producing odors or sewage leakage.

[0037] By activating the exhaust fan 24, odorous gases from the waste sorting bin 15 are drawn through the holes in the suction pipe 20 into the pipe 21, and then enter the filter box 22 through the pipe 21. Because the sealing cover 23 seals the filter box 22, the odorous gases in the filter box 22 are adsorbed by the activated carbon plate 25 before being discharged. When the activated carbon plate 25 needs to be replaced, the sealing cover 23 is opened, and the activated carbon plate 25 is pulled upwards, causing the slider 26 to slide in the groove on the inner wall of the filter box 22 until the activated carbon plate 25 is removed. The sliders 26 on both sides of the replacement activated carbon plate 25 are aligned with the grooves in the filter box 22 and inserted, thereby installing the activated carbon plate 25 inside the filter box 22. Therefore, the odorous gases from the waste in the waste sorting bin 15 are purified through the activated carbon plate 25.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A modular outdoor trash can, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the four sides of the base (1). The top of the four support columns (2) is equipped with a canopy (3). The bottom sides of the canopy (3) are fixedly connected to the fixing blocks (6). The outside of the fixing blocks (6) is fixedly connected to the protective shell (7). The inside of the protective shell (7) is fixedly connected to the motor (8). The drive end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to the awning cloth (12). The other end of the awning cloth (12) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (11). The bottom sides of the canopy (3) are fixedly connected to the rotating plate (9). One end of the rotating plate (9) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (10). The other end of the connecting plate (10) is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixing plate (11). A garbage sorting bin (15) is placed on the top of the base (1). A filter assembly is provided on one side of the garbage sorting bin (15).

2. The modular outdoor garbage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a filter box (22), the top of which is provided with a sealing cover (23). Two activated carbon plates (25) are slidably connected inside the filter box (22). Two sliders (26) are fixedly connected to both sides of the activated carbon plates (25). The top of the garbage sorting bin (15) is fixedly connected with a top cover (17). Two fixing rings (19) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover (17). An air suction pipe (20) is installed inside the fixing ring (19). A pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the air suction pipe (20).

3. The modular outdoor garbage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side plates (13) are fixedly connected to the outside of the two support columns (2), and back plates (14) are threadedly connected to the outside of the two support columns (2).

4. The modular outdoor garbage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting bracket (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the canopy (3), a solar panel (5) is installed on the outside of the mounting bracket (4), and a lighting lamp (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the canopy (3).

5. A modular outdoor garbage bin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The waste sorting bin (15) has multiple bin doors (16) on its exterior, and the top cover (17) has multiple disposal doors (18) on its exterior.

6. The modular outdoor garbage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the canopy (3) is slidably connected to the top groove of the support column (2), and the outside of the rotating plate (9) is in contact with the outside of the fixing block (6).

7. A modular outdoor garbage bin according to claim 2, characterized in that: An exhaust fan (24) is installed on the outside of the filter box (22), and the slider (26) is externally slidably connected to the groove on the inner wall of the filter box (22).

8. The modular outdoor garbage bin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air intake pipe (20) has multiple holes on its exterior, and one end of the pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box (22).