Safety well lid

Abstract

The utility model discloses a safety well lid which comprises a well base, a light source assembly, a well lid body, an elastic assembly, a solar panel, a storage battery and a control panel. The well seat is provided with a first containing groove and a second containing groove, wherein the upper ends of the first containing groove and the second containing groove are open. The inner side wall of the well seat is provided with a plurality of receding grooves communicating with the first containing groove. The light source assembly is arranged in the first containing groove and provided with a plurality of pressing plates extending into the receding grooves. The well cover is supported on the well seat and is pressed against the pressing plate; the elastic assembly is arranged in the first containing groove, abuts against the light source assembly and is used for providing upward thrust. By means of the structure, it can be judged that the well lid is separated from the well base when it is detected that the light source assembly extends out of the first containing groove, then the light source assembly is lightened for light warning, a very good safety warning effect can be achieved under the condition that the environment lighting condition is poor, safety risks are reduced, and very good practicability is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of manhole covers, and in particular to a safety manhole cover. Background Technology

[0002] Urban construction involves the design of numerous pipelines, including drainage pipes and cable conduits, along with corresponding drainage outlets and inspection ports, necessitating the installation of manhole covers for concealment. Manhole covers are removed from manholes for maintenance, emergency drainage, theft, or other reasons. Although some smart manhole covers integrate detection modules to detect whether the cover is open and allow for real-time monitoring, the response from management departments is somewhat delayed, leaving pedestrians and vehicles passing near manholes still at risk. Traffic cones are used to warn pedestrians in areas with exposed manholes; however, their warning function relies on light reflection, and their effectiveness is limited in poorly lit environments. Therefore, a safe manhole cover is urgently needed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a safety manhole cover.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by one embodiment of this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a safety manhole cover, including a manhole base, a light source assembly, a manhole cover, an elastic assembly, a solar panel, a storage battery, and a control board;

[0005] The well base is provided with a first receiving groove and a second receiving groove with an opening at the top, and the inner side wall of the well base is provided with several clearance grooves that communicate with the first receiving groove.

[0006] The light source assembly is disposed in the first receiving groove and has several pressure plates extending into the clearance groove on it;

[0007] The manhole cover is supported on the manhole base and pressed against the pressure plate;

[0008] The elastic component is disposed within the first receiving groove and abuts against the light source assembly to provide an upward thrust;

[0009] The solar panel, battery, and control board are housed in the second accommodating slot, and the control board is electrically connected to the solar panel, battery, and light source assembly.

[0010] When the manhole cover is supported on the manhole base, the light source assembly can be fully housed in the first receiving groove, or when the manhole cover is separated from the manhole base, the light source assembly can extend at least partially out of the first receiving groove under the action of the elastic component.

[0011] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, a safety manhole cover also includes several limiting plates that are connected to the manhole base by a detachable structure and close the upper end of the clearance groove.

[0012] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the detachable structure is configured as a bolt connection structure.

[0013] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, a first drainage outlet communicating with the first receiving groove is provided on the inner side wall of the well seat.

[0014] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the bottom surface of the first receiving groove is provided with a mounting groove, one end of the elastic component is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting groove, and the other end of the elastic component is fixedly connected to the light source component.

[0015] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the side wall of the well base is provided with an installation hole that communicates with the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove. A detection device electrically connected to the control board is provided in the installation hole for detecting the position of the light source component.

[0016] In one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the detection device is configured as an infrared sensor.

[0017] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the elastic component includes a plurality of springs evenly distributed in the first receiving groove.

[0018] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the manhole cover is provided with several vertically connected second drainage outlets.

[0019] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the solar panel is covered with a light-transmitting tempered glass plate.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: A safety manhole cover includes a manhole base, a light source assembly, a manhole cover, an elastic component, a solar panel, a battery, and a control board; the manhole base is provided with a first receiving groove and a second receiving groove with an upper opening, and the inner side wall of the manhole base is provided with a plurality of clearance grooves communicating with the first receiving groove; the light source assembly is disposed in the first receiving groove and is provided with a plurality of pressure plates extending into the clearance grooves; the manhole cover is supported on the manhole base and presses against the pressure plates; the elastic component is disposed in the first receiving groove and abuts against the light source assembly to provide an upward thrust; the solar panel, battery, and control board are provided. Within the second receiving slot, the control board is electrically connected to the solar panel, battery, and light source assembly. When the manhole cover is supported on the manhole base, it can push the light source assembly to be fully housed within the first receiving slot, or when the manhole cover and manhole base separate, the light source assembly can extend at least partially beyond the first receiving slot under the action of the elastic component. Through the above structure, when the light source assembly is detected extending beyond the first receiving slot, it can be determined that the manhole cover and manhole base have separated, and then the light source assembly can be lit as a light warning. In the case of poor ambient lighting conditions, it can play a very good safety warning role, reduce safety risks, and has very good practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a safety manhole cover in its first state;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a safety manhole cover in its second state;

[0024] Figure 3 An exploded view of a type of safety manhole cover;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of region A in the middle. Detailed Implementation

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 4 A safety manhole cover includes a manhole base 10, a light source assembly 20, a manhole cover 30, an elastic component 40, a solar panel 50, a storage battery 60, and a control board 70.

[0027] The well base 10 is provided with a first receiving groove 11 and a second receiving groove 12 with an opening at the top, and a number of clearance grooves 13 communicating with the first receiving groove 11 are provided on the inner side wall of the well base 10.

[0028] The light source assembly 20 is disposed in the first receiving groove 11 and has a plurality of pressure plates 21 extending into the clearance groove 13 thereon;

[0029] The manhole cover 30 is supported on the manhole base 10 and pressed against the pressure plate 21;

[0030] The elastic component 40 is disposed in the first receiving groove 11 and abuts against the light source assembly 20 to provide an upward thrust;

[0031] The solar panel 50, the battery 60 and the control board 70 are disposed in the second receiving groove 12. The control board 70 is electrically connected to the solar panel 50, the battery 60 and the light source assembly 20.

[0032] When the manhole cover 30 is supported on the manhole base 10, it can push the light source assembly 20 to be fully housed in the first receiving groove 11, or when the manhole cover 30 is separated from the manhole base 10, the light source assembly 20 can extend at least partially out of the first receiving groove 11 under the action of the elastic component 40.

[0033] In this invention, during assembly, the light source assembly 20 is first connected to the elastic component 40, and then the elastic component 40 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first receiving groove 11, so that the pressure plate 21 on the light source assembly 20 extends into the clearance groove 13 on the well base 10. Then, the solar panel 50, the battery 60, and the control board 70 are installed in the second receiving groove 12. In some embodiments, the side wall of the well base 10 is provided with mounting holes 16 communicating with the first receiving groove 11 and the second receiving groove 12. The lead wire of the light source assembly 20 passes through the mounting hole 16 and extends into the second receiving groove 12, communicating with the control board 70. The control board 70 is connected to the solar panel 50, which can control the state of the light source component 20. The solar panel 50 can receive sunlight and convert it into electrical energy to charge the battery 60 or directly power the control board 70. When the ambient light is low, the battery 60 powers the control board 70. In a further embodiment, a detection device electrically connected to the control board 70 is provided in the mounting hole 16. As a preferred embodiment of the detection device, the detection device is set as an infrared sensor, which can detect the position of the light source component 20. Finally, the manhole cover 30 is placed on the manhole base 10 and pressed against the pressure plate 21.

[0034] When in use, when the manhole cover 30 is supported on the manhole base 10, the light source assembly 20 will move downward by pushing the pressure plate 21. At this time, the detection device detects and generates a first signal, and the control board 70 determines that the manhole cover 30 is normally installed on the manhole base 20. When the manhole cover 30 is removed from the manhole base 10, the light source assembly 20 will move upward under the pushing action of the elastic component 40. At this time, the detection device detects and generates a second signal, and the control board 70 determines that the manhole cover 30 has been removed, thereby enabling the light source assembly 20 to light up. Since the light source assembly 20 is pushed to extend at least partially outside the first receiving groove 11, the light emitted by the light source assembly 20 can spread in all directions, serving as a light warning to pedestrians and motor vehicles.

[0035] Reference Figures 1-4 In some embodiments, a safety manhole cover also includes several limiting plates 82 connected to the manhole base 10 via a detachable structure 81 and enclosing the upper end of the clearance groove 13. As a preferred embodiment of the detachable structure 81, the detachable structure 81 is configured as a bolt connection structure. The limiting plates 82 limit the movement stroke of the light source assembly 20 and prevent the light source assembly 20 from being maliciously disassembled.

[0036] Reference Figures 3-4 In some embodiments, a first drain outlet 14 communicating with the first receiving tank 11 is provided on the inner side wall of the well base 10. The first drain outlet 14 allows sewage that has seeped into the first receiving tank 11 to be discharged into the well channel through the first drain outlet 14, thereby preventing sewage from accumulating in the first receiving tank 11.

[0037] Reference Figures 3-4 In some embodiments, the bottom surface of the first receiving groove 11 is provided with a mounting groove 15, one end of the elastic component 40 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting groove 15, and the other end of the elastic component 40 is fixedly connected to the light source component 20.

[0038] Reference Figures 3-4 In some embodiments, the elastic component 40 includes a plurality of springs 41 evenly distributed within the first receiving groove 11.

[0039] Reference Figures 1-4 In some embodiments, the manhole cover 30 is provided with a plurality of vertically connected second drainage outlets 31, which can meet the daily drainage function under normal conditions.

[0040] Reference Figures 1-4 In some embodiments, the solar panel 50 is covered with a light-transmitting tempered glass plate 90. The tempered glass plate 90 not only protects the solar panel 50 but also does not affect the solar panel 50's reception of sunlight.

[0041] The advantages of this utility model are: the above structure can determine that the manhole cover and the manhole seat are separated when the light source component is detected to extend outside the first receiving groove, and then light up the light source component as a light warning. It can play a very good safety warning role in poor ambient lighting conditions, reduce safety risks, and has very good practicality.

[0042] Of course, this utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of this utility model. All such equivalent modifications and substitutions are included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A safety manhole cover, characterized in that: It includes a well base (10), a light source assembly (20), a well cover (30), an elastic assembly (40), a solar panel (50), a battery (60), and a control panel (70); The well base (10) is provided with a first receiving groove (11) and a second receiving groove (12) with an opening at the upper end. The inner side wall of the well base (10) is provided with a plurality of clearance grooves (13) that communicate with the first receiving groove (11). The light source assembly (20) is disposed in the first receiving groove (11) and has a plurality of pressure plates (21) extending into the clearance groove (13) thereon; The manhole cover (30) is supported on the manhole base (10) and presses against the pressure plate (21); The elastic component (40) is disposed in the first receiving groove (11) and abuts against the light source component (20) to provide an upward thrust; The solar panel (50), the battery (60) and the control board (70) are disposed in the second receiving slot (12), and the control board (70) is electrically connected to the solar panel (50), the battery (60) and the light source assembly (20); When the manhole cover (30) is supported on the manhole seat (10), it can push the light source assembly (20) to be completely housed in the first receiving groove (11), or when the manhole cover (30) is separated from the manhole seat (10), the light source assembly (20) can extend at least partially out of the first receiving groove (11) under the action of the elastic component (40).

2. A safety manhole cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes several limiting plates (82) that are connected to the well base (10) via a detachable structure (81) and close the upper end of the clearance groove (13).

3. A safety manhole cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detachable structure (81) is configured as a bolted connection structure.

4. A safety manhole cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the well base (10) is provided with a first drain outlet (14) that communicates with the first receiving groove (11).

5. A safety manhole cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the first receiving groove (11) is provided with a mounting groove (15), one end of the elastic component (40) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting groove (15), and the other end of the elastic component (40) is fixedly connected to the light source component (20).

6. A safety manhole cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The well base (10) has a mounting hole (16) on its side wall that communicates with the first accommodating groove (11) and the second accommodating groove (12). The mounting hole (16) is provided with a detection device that is electrically connected to the control board (70) for detecting the position of the light source assembly (20).

7. A safety manhole cover according to claim 6, characterized in that: The detection device is set as an infrared sensor.

8. A safety manhole cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component (40) includes a plurality of springs (41) evenly distributed within the first receiving groove (11).

9. A safety manhole cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The manhole cover (30) is provided with several vertically connected second drainage outlets (31).

10. A safety manhole cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar panel (50) is covered with a light-transmitting tempered glass panel (90).

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