River channel maintenance water conservancy equipment convenient for dredging

By designing the dry separation dredging machine body and collection components, the problem of silt accumulation has been solved, enabling convenient, stable, and efficient dredging of river maintenance equipment and reducing maintenance costs.

CN224227884UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12SHANDONG HAOKUN RUNTU WATER CONSERVANCY EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG HAOKUN RUNTU WATER CONSERVANCY EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing river maintenance water conservancy facilities lack measures for separating wet and dry silt, leading to silt accumulation, increasing the labor intensity of operators and maintenance costs, and affecting the stability and reliability of the facilities.

Method used

The machine adopts a dry separation dredging body and collection components, including a dry separation dredging body, collection box, suction pump body, collection drawer, pusher plate and other components, to achieve dry separation and automatic propulsion of sludge and prevent accumulation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and stability of dredging work, reduces maintenance needs, extends equipment lifespan, and enhances the overall reliability and user comfort of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model provides riverway maintenance water conservancy equipment convenient for dredging, which comprises a water conservancy maintenance dredging assembly, the water conservancy maintenance desilting assembly comprises a dry-type separation desilting machine body, a desilting pipe body arranged on the right side of the dry-type separation desilting machine body, a collecting box body arranged at the bottom of the dry-type separation desilting machine body, a suction pump body arranged at the top of the dry-type separation desilting machine body and a collecting assembly. According to the water conservancy maintenance dredging device, through the arrangement of the water conservancy maintenance dredging assembly and the collecting assembly, dry type separation dredging work is conducted through the dry type separation dredging machine body, so that the convenience of dredging work is guaranteed, accumulated sludge is pushed, the situation that the sludge is excessively accumulated in the collecting box body is prevented, and the dredging efficiency is improved. The stability and durability of the dry-type separation silt remover body are improved, the maintenance requirement is reduced, the service life of the dry-type separation silt remover body is prolonged, and therefore the overall reliability of the dry-type separation silt remover body is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a water conservancy device for river maintenance that facilitates dredging, and belongs to the field of river maintenance technology. Background Technology

[0002] River maintenance refers to a series of management, protection and restoration activities for waterways such as rivers and streams, aiming to ensure the normal function of the waterways, including drainage, flood control, navigation, water supply, ecological balance and landscaping.

[0003] Authorization Announcement No. (CN213086894U); This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy engineering technology and discloses a river dredging device for easy cleaning in water conservancy engineering construction. It includes a base plate, a shovel box fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a waterproof motor fixedly installed on the top of the shovel box, a rotating rod fixedly installed on the output shaft of the waterproof motor, a drive gear fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod, the drive gear meshing with driven gears on the left and right sides, a fixing rod fixedly installed on the inner side of the driven gear, and stirring blades fixedly installed on the outer sides of both the rotating rod and the fixing rod. A sludge inlet is provided on the left side of the shovel box. This easy-to-clean water conservancy engineering construction device can break up clumps of silt with high efficiency, making silt removal more convenient. It also prevents stones or garbage in the silt from entering the sewage pump, preventing pump blockage and ensuring normal operation of the river dredging equipment, thus facilitating river dredging.

[0004] However, the aforementioned river maintenance water conservancy devices may lack measures for separating wet and dry silt during use. As silt tends to accumulate during operation, operators need to manually clean it, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, failing to provide convenience to users and thus affecting the overall stability and reliability of the river maintenance water conservancy devices, increasing maintenance costs.

[0005] Therefore, a water conservancy device for river maintenance that is easy to dredge is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of this, the present invention provides a water conservancy device for river maintenance that facilitates dredging, so as to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial option.

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model is achieved as follows: a water conservancy device for river maintenance that facilitates dredging, comprising:

[0008] A water conservancy maintenance and dredging assembly, comprising a dry separation dredging machine body, a dredging pipe body located on the right side of the dry separation dredging machine body, a collection box body located at the bottom of the dry separation dredging machine body, and a suction pump body located at the top of the dry separation dredging machine body.

[0009] The collection assembly includes a collection drawer, a sealing plate on the left side of the collection drawer, a mounting groove on the right side of the collection drawer, a pusher plate inside the collection drawer, a motor on the top of the inner wall of the mounting groove, a turntable at the output end of the motor, a transmission column at the bottom of the turntable, a transmission plate on the surface of the transmission column, and a transmission rod at the bottom of the transmission plate.

[0010] More preferably, the water conservancy maintenance and dredging component further includes a material discharge trough, which is located on the top of the collection box.

[0011] More preferably, a counterweight base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box, and the counterweight base is used in conjunction with the collection box.

[0012] More preferably, it also includes a limiting component, which includes a connecting plate and a positioning plate disposed on the top of the collection box.

[0013] More preferably, it also includes a positioning component, which includes a fixed frame, a pull block at the top of the fixed frame, a movable plate at the bottom of the pull block, a locking rod at the bottom of the movable plate, and a spring on the surface of the pull block.

[0014] More preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the motor, and the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0015] More preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the guide rod passes through the transmission rod and is slidably connected to the transmission rod.

[0016] More preferably, the surface of the pull block is provided with a groove, which is used in conjunction with the pull block.

[0017] The present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0018] I. This utility model, through the setting of water conservancy maintenance dredging components and collection components, enables the dry separation dredging machine to perform dry separation dredging work, thereby ensuring the convenience of dredging work and promoting the accumulation of silt, preventing excessive accumulation of silt inside the collection box, improving the stability and durability of the dry separation dredging machine, reducing maintenance needs and extending the service life of the dry separation dredging machine, thereby improving the overall reliability of the dry separation dredging machine.

[0019] II. This utility model, through the setting of the feeding trough, allows dry sludge to enter the interior of the collection box, improving the working efficiency of the collection box. The setting of the counterweight base effectively increases the stability of the collection box, preventing shaking during the operation of the dry separation and sludge removal machine. The setting of the limiting component limits the sealing plate, improving its stability. The setting of the positioning component limits the positioning plate, restricting its movement range. The setting of the fixing plate provides auxiliary support for the motor, preventing instability due to insufficient single-point support. The setting of the guide rod provides auxiliary support for the transmission rod, preventing tilting during movement. The setting of the groove facilitates easier pulling of the lever by the user, improving user comfort.

[0020] The above overview is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will become readily apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the dry separation and dredging machine body structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the collection box structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the detachable collection drawer structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the collection drawer structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a front view schematic diagram of the motor structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the fixed frame structure of this utility model.

[0028] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Dry separation dredging machine body; 2. Dredging pipe body; 3. Collection box body; 4. Suction pump body; 5. Collection drawer; 6. Sealing plate; 7. Mounting groove; 8. Pushing plate; 9. Motor; 10. Turntable; 11. Transmission column; 12. Transmission plate; 13. Transmission rod; 14. Discharge chute; 15. Counterweight base; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Positioning plate; 18. Fixing frame; 19. Pull block; 20. Moving plate; 21. Clamping rod; 22. Spring; 23. Fixing plate; 24. Guide rod; 25. Groove. Detailed Implementation

[0029] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0030] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a water conservancy device for river maintenance that facilitates dredging, including:

[0033] The water conservancy maintenance and dredging component includes a dry separation dredging machine body 1, a dredging pipe body 2 located on the right side of the dry separation dredging machine body 1, a collection box body 3 located at the bottom of the dry separation dredging machine body 1, and a suction pump body 4 located at the top of the dry separation dredging machine body 1.

[0034] The collection assembly includes a collection drawer 5, a sealing plate 6 on the left side of the collection drawer 5, a mounting groove 7 on the right side of the collection drawer 5, a pusher plate 8 inside the collection drawer 5, a motor 9 on the top of the inner wall of the mounting groove 7, a turntable 10 at the output end of the motor 9, a transmission column 11 at the bottom of the turntable 10, a transmission plate 12 on the surface of the transmission column 11, and a transmission rod 13 at the bottom of the transmission plate 12.

[0035] By setting up water conservancy maintenance dredging components and collection components, the dry separation dredging machine 1 performs dry separation dredging work, thereby ensuring the convenience of dredging work and pushing the accumulated sludge, preventing excessive accumulation of sludge inside the collection box 3, improving the stability and durability of the dry separation dredging machine 1, reducing maintenance needs and extending the service life of the dry separation dredging machine 1, thereby improving the overall reliability of the dry separation dredging machine 1.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] like Figure 1-6 As shown, in one embodiment, the water conservancy maintenance and dredging component further includes a discharge chute 14, which is located at the top of the collection box 3. A counterweight base 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 3. The counterweight base 15 works in conjunction with the collection box 3. The component also includes a limiting component, which includes a connecting plate 16, a positioning plate 17 on the top of the collection box 3, and a positioning component, which includes a fixing frame 18 and a pull rod on the top of the fixing frame 18. The components include a block 19, a movable plate 20 at the bottom of the block 19, a locking rod 21 at the bottom of the movable plate 20, a spring 22 on the surface of the block 19, and fixed plates 23 on both sides of the motor 9. The top of the fixed plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the mounting groove 7. A guide rod 24 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the mounting groove 7. The guide rod 24 passes through the transmission rod 13 and is slidably connected to the transmission rod 13. A groove 25 is provided on the surface of the block 19, and the groove 25 is used in conjunction with the block 19.

[0038] The feeding chute 14 allows dry sludge to enter the collection box 3, improving its working efficiency. The counterweight base 15 effectively increases the stability of the collection box 3, preventing shaking during operation of the dry separation and sludge removal machine 1. The limiting component limits the sealing plate 6, improving its stability. The positioning component limits the positioning plate 17, restricting its movement range. The fixing plate 23 provides auxiliary support for the motor 9, preventing instability due to single-point support. The guide rod 24 provides auxiliary support for the transmission rod 13, preventing tilting during movement. The groove 25 facilitates easier pulling of the pull block 19, improving user comfort.

[0039] In operation, this utility model works as follows: The dry separation and dredging machine 1 is started to crush, separate, and suck up the silt in the river or channel. Simultaneously, the suction pump 4 provides strong suction, transporting the separated dry silt through the dredging pipe 2 to the collection box 3. The silt enters the collection box 3 through the discharge chute 14 at the top. Inside the collection box 3, the silt gradually accumulates. To prevent excessive silt accumulation from affecting equipment stability and dredging efficiency, the pusher plate 8 in the collection assembly is activated. The motor 9 is started, driving the turntable 10 through its output end. Rotating the turntable 10 causes the transmission column 11 to rotate. The transmission column 11 slides inside the moving groove of the transmission plate 12 and drives the transmission plate 12 to move left and right. The transmission plate 12 drives the transmission rod 13 to move, and the transmission rod 13 drives the pusher plate 8 to move to push the material and prevent the accumulation of sludge. After the work is completed, the pull block 19 is pulled upward through the groove 25. The pull block 19 drives the moving plate 20 and the locking rod 21 to move upward. The locking rod 21 releases the limit on the connecting plate 16, and the connecting plate 16, the sealing plate 6 and the collection drawer 5 are taken out for further cleaning.

[0040] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, and these should all be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A water conservancy device for river maintenance that facilitates dredging, characterized in that, include: The water conservancy maintenance and dredging component includes a dry separation dredging machine body (1), a dredging pipe body (2) located on the right side of the dry separation dredging machine body (1), a collection box body (3) located at the bottom of the dry separation dredging machine body (1), and a suction pump body (4) located at the top of the dry separation dredging machine body (1). The collection assembly includes a collection drawer (5), a sealing plate (6) on the left side of the collection drawer (5), a mounting groove (7) on the right side of the collection drawer (5), a pusher plate (8) inside the collection drawer (5), a motor (9) on the top of the inner wall of the mounting groove (7), a turntable (10) at the output end of the motor (9), a transmission column (11) at the bottom of the turntable (10), a transmission plate (12) on the surface of the transmission column (11), and a transmission rod (13) at the bottom of the transmission plate (12).

2. The river maintenance water conservancy equipment for easy dredging as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The water conservancy maintenance and dredging component also includes a material discharge trough (14), which is located on the top of the collection box (3).

3. The river maintenance water conservancy equipment for easy dredging as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the collection box (3) is fixedly connected to a counterweight base (15), which is used in conjunction with the collection box (3).

4. The river maintenance water conservancy equipment for easy dredging as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting component, which includes a connecting plate (16) and a positioning plate (17) disposed on the top of the collection box (3).

5. A water conservancy device for river maintenance that facilitates dredging, as described in claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning component, which includes a fixed frame (18), a pull block (19) on the top of the fixed frame (18), a moving plate (20) at the bottom of the pull block (19), a locking rod (21) at the bottom of the moving plate (20), and a spring (22) on the surface of the pull block (19).

6. A water conservancy device for river maintenance that facilitates dredging, as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the motor (9) are fixedly connected to a fixing plate (23), and the top of the fixing plate (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the mounting groove (7).

7. A water conservancy device for river maintenance that facilitates dredging, as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (24) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the mounting groove (7). The guide rod (24) passes through the transmission rod (13) and is slidably connected to the transmission rod (13).

8. A water conservancy device for river maintenance that facilitates dredging, as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the pull block (19) is provided with a groove (25), which is used in conjunction with the pull block (19).