Water fountain for laying hen breeding
By designing a sliding connection between the filter plate and the fixing column in the hen drinker, the problem of the filter device becoming loose and falling off is solved, achieving stability of the filtration effect and water recycling, thus ensuring the purity of the drinking water for the laying hens.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SICHUAN ZHENGXIN AGRI TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing filter devices in laying hen drinkers are easily loosened or detached due to the movement of laying hens or the impact of water flow, affecting the filtration effect, causing impurities to enter the pipes, and threatening the quality of drinking water.
A water dispenser comprising a base, a disassembly and assembly mechanism, and a water-saving mechanism was designed. The filter plate is securely installed through a sliding connection between the filter plate and the fixing column, and water is recycled through a cross channel of the water pump and the central column, preventing impurities from entering the subsequent pipeline.
It effectively prevents impurities from entering the downstream pipes of the waterer, ensuring the purity of the drinking water for laying hens. It also achieves stable installation of the filter plate and water recycling, ensuring the healthy drinking water needs of the laying hens.
Smart Images

Figure CN224234477U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of poultry farming equipment technology, and in particular to a waterer for laying hen farming. Background Technology
[0002] Layering hens are chickens raised specifically for egg production. They generally have high egg production performance and, under suitable feeding and management conditions, can consistently and stably produce eggs. In terms of breeds, there are several types of layering hens, such as Lohmann Brown and Hy-Line Brown. They differ in body size, feed conversion ratio, environmental adaptability, egg quantity, and egg quality, but their overall goal is to efficiently produce eggs to meet market demand for egg products.
[0003] Typical waterers for laying hens are specifically designed to meet their drinking needs. They are usually designed to provide easy access to water and have a certain capacity. Common types include nipple drinkers and trough drinkers. Nipple drinkers reduce water contamination; hens can drink simply by pecking at the nipple. Trough drinkers are long, narrow troughs for the hens to drink from. These waterers aim to provide laying hens with clean, sufficient water to maintain their normal physiological functions, health, and egg production performance.
[0004] In existing technologies, when the filter devices of some drinkers are not installed securely, they are prone to loosening and falling off due to the activity of laying hens or the impact of water flow, affecting the filtration effect and allowing impurities to easily enter the pipeline equipment, threatening the drinking water quality of laying hens. Therefore, a new type of drinker for laying hen farming is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a waterer for laying hen farming, aiming to improve the problem that the filtration effect of some existing waterers is easily loosened and detached due to the activity of laying hens or the impact of water flow.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A waterer for laying hen farming includes a base, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to a disassembly and assembly mechanism, and the bottom inner wall of the base is fixedly connected to a water-saving mechanism.
[0008] The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a filter plate, the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base. A slot is provided on the inner right side of the filter plate. A fixing post is fixedly connected to the inner right side of the base. A locking block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing post. A movable rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the locking block. A return spring is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod. A transmission plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable rod. A disassembly assembly is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing post.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] A mounting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter plate. The outer wall of the mounting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base. A support ring plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base. The top side of the support ring plate is in contact with the bottom side of the filter plate.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The outer wall of the card block engages with the inner wall of the card slot, the outer wall of the movable rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column, and a heating plate is fixedly connected inside the base;
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A chamber is formed on the bottom side of the fixed column. The outer wall of the transmission plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chamber. The left side of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the transmission plate, and the right side of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the chamber.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The disassembly assembly includes a pressure rod, the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing column. A second chamber is formed on the top side of the inside of the fixing column. A second return spring is sleeved on the outside of the pressure rod. A convex ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the pressure rod. An L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressure rod.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The outer wall of the L-shaped plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column, the outer wall of the L-shaped plate is in contact with the outer wall of the card block, the outer wall of the convex ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second chamber, the top side of the second reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the convex ring, and the bottom side of the second reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the second chamber.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The water-saving mechanism includes a central column, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the base. A cross channel is opened at the bottom of the central column. A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the central column. A filter block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water inlet pipe. A water pump is fixedly connected to the top end of the water inlet pipe. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump. A water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting pipe.
[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0022] The bottom of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, and the top of the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet. The bottom of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the central column. The bottom side of the filter block is in contact with the bottom inner wall of the base. Support rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the water pump. A receiving groove is opened inside the central column, and the opposite sides of the two support rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove.
[0023] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. In this utility model, during filter plate installation, the installation rod guides the filter plate to slide and insert along the inner wall of the base. The support ring plate supports the filter plate. When fully inserted, the slot and the locking block align. Under the action of the first return spring, the locking block engages with the slot for fixation. During disassembly, pressing down the pressure rod compresses the second return spring through the convex ring, and the L-shaped plate pushes the locking block out of the slot, allowing the filter plate to be removed. The filter plate filters the water entering the waterer, preventing impurities from entering subsequent pipes and equipment, ensuring relatively pure water for the laying hens.
[0025] 2. In this utility model, water enters the inlet pipe from the bottom filter block. The filter block initially filters impurities. The water pump is stably supported inside the central column by the support rod. When the water pump works, it draws water from the inlet pipe and delivers it to the water storage tank through the connecting pipe. The cross channel at the bottom of the central column provides a channel for water flow to ensure smooth extraction. The water storage tank stores water and supplies it to the laying hens through the outlet pipe. The whole process forms an effective water cycle and achieves the purpose of water conservation. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a waterer for laying hen farming proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base of a waterer for laying hen farming proposed in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Base; 2. Filter plate; 3. Mounting rod; 4. Slot; 5. Fixing column; 6. Locking block; 7. Movable rod; 8. Return spring one; 9. Transmission plate; 10. Chamber one; 11. Pressure rod; 12. L-shaped plate; 13. Chamber two; 14. Return spring two; 15. Convex ring; 16. Support ring plate; 17. Heating plate; 18. Center column; 19. Water storage tank; 20. Water inlet pipe; 21. Filter block; 22. Water pump; 23. Connecting pipe; 24. Support rod. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3This utility model provides an embodiment of a waterer for laying hens, comprising a base 1, a disassembly and assembly mechanism slidably connected to the inner wall of the base 1, a water-saving mechanism fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the base 1, water to be placed inside the base 1 for the laying hens to drink, a heating plate 17 fixedly connected inside the base 1, the heating plate 17 heating the water in the waterer in cold weather to provide the laying hens with water at a suitable temperature, and a filter plate 2 whose outer wall is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base 1 to filter the water entering the waterer, preventing impurities from entering subsequent pipes and equipment, and ensuring that the water consumed by the laying hens is relatively pure. A mounting rod 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter plate 2. The outer wall of the mounting rod 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base 1. During the installation of the filter plate 2, the rod guides the filter plate 2 to be inserted into the base 1 along a specific path, ensuring that the filter plate 2 can accurately reach the predetermined position. A support ring plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The top side of the support ring plate 16 contacts the bottom side of the filter plate 2. The support ring plate 16 supports the filter plate 2 and prevents the filter plate 2 from sinking due to gravity or other external forces during insertion, ensuring that the filter plate 2 can smoothly reach the predetermined position and complete the installation. A slot 4 is opened on the inner right side of the filter plate 2. A fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inner right side of the base 1. A fixed column 5 has a slidingly connected locking block 6 on its inner wall. The outer wall of the locking block 6 engages with the inner wall of the slot 4. When the filter plate 2 is fully inserted into the base 1, the slot 4 aligns with the locking block 6 inside the fixed column 5, providing a locking position for the locking block 6. A movable rod 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the locking block 6. The outer wall of the movable rod 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column 5. The movable rod 7 acts as a transmission mechanism during the locking process of the locking block 6, driving the locking block 6 to accurately engage with the slot 4 through its own sliding motion. A return spring 8 is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod 7, providing a spring force to the locking block 6 towards the slot 4, ensuring that the locking block 6 and the slot 4 are firmly engaged. To ensure the stability of the filter plate 2 during operation, a transmission plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable rod 7. A chamber 10 is opened on the bottom side of the inside of the fixed column 5. The outer wall of the transmission plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chamber 10. The left side of the return spring 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the transmission plate 9, and the right side of the return spring 8 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the chamber 10. When an external force is applied to the movable rod 7, the transmission plate 9 will move together with the movable rod 7 and drive the return spring 8 to compress. The chamber 10 provides space for the transmission plate 9 to slide and limits the range of movement of the transmission plate 9, thereby ensuring that the movable rod 7 and the locking block 6 work within a certain trajectory.
[0034] The fixed column 5 has a sliding connection to a disassembly assembly, which includes a pressure rod 11. The outer wall of the pressure rod 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column 5. A second chamber 13 is formed on the top side of the fixed column 5. A second return spring 14 is sleeved on the outside of the pressure rod 11. A convex ring 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the pressure rod 11. The outer wall of the convex ring 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second chamber 13. The convex ring 15 sleeved on the outside of the pressure rod 11 provides sliding space and limits the range of movement of the convex ring 15. The top side of the second return spring 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the convex ring 15, and the bottom side of the second return spring 14 is fixedly connected to the cavity. The bottom inner wall of chamber 2 13 is such that when the pressure rod 11 is pressed down, the reset spring 2 14 is compressed. When the pressure rod 11 is released, the reset spring 2 14 can restore the pressure rod 11 to its initial position. An L-shaped plate 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressure rod 11. The outer wall of the L-shaped plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column 5. The outer wall of the L-shaped plate 12 is in contact with the outer wall of the locking block 6. When the filter plate 2 needs to be disassembled, the pressure rod 11 is pressed down. The pressure rod 11 will drive the convex ring 15 to compress the reset spring 2 14. At the same time, the L-shaped plate 12 on its left side pushes the locking block 6 to move, thereby causing the locking block 6 to disengage from the locking groove 4.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The water-saving mechanism includes a central column 18, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1. A cross-shaped channel is provided at the bottom of the central column 18 to facilitate water flow and ensure smooth water extraction. An inlet pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the central column 18, and a filter block 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inlet pipe 20. The bottom side of the filter block 21 contacts the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1, and the filter block 21 serves to filter, preventing impurities from entering subsequent pipes and equipment. A water pump 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the inlet pipe 20. The main function of the inlet pipe 20 is to transport the water, after preliminary filtration by the filter block 21, to the water pump 22. Support rods 24 are fixedly connected to both sides of the water pump 22. A receiving groove is provided inside the central column 18, and the two support rods 24 are spaced apart. The support rod 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving tank, providing support for the water pump 22 and ensuring its stability inside the central column 18, so that the water pump 22 can work normally. The output end of the water pump 22 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 23, and the top end of the connecting pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the water storage tank 19. The bottom end of the water storage tank 19 is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe, and the top of the water storage tank 19 is provided with a water inlet. The bottom end of the water storage tank 19 is fixedly connected to the top end of the central column 18. When the water pump 22 works, it draws water from the water inlet pipe 20 and delivers it to the water storage tank 19 through the connecting pipe 23. This is the power source for the circulation of water from the bottom to the water storage tank 19. The water storage tank 19 stores the water drawn up by the water pump 22 and provides drinking water for the laying hens through the water outlet pipe at the bottom. The water inlet at the top makes it easy to add water.
[0036] Working principle: When installing filter plate 2, slide filter plate 2 along the inner wall of base 1 and insert it. The mounting rod 3 on the left side of filter plate 2 will slide into the corresponding position along the inner wall of base 1. During the insertion process, filter plate 2 will be supported by the support ring plate 16 on the inner wall of base 1. At the same time, when filter plate 2 is fully inserted, the slot 4 on its right side will align with the locking block 6 in the fixing post 5. Due to the action of the return spring 8, the locking block 6 will be driven by the movable rod 7 to lock into the slot 4, thereby fixing filter plate 2. The return spring 8 sleeved on the outside of the movable rod 7 gives the locking block 6 a spring force in the direction of the slot 4, ensuring a firm engagement. When it is necessary to remove filter plate 2, press down the pressing rod 11 to drive the convex ring 15 to compress the return spring 14. The outer wall of the L-shaped plate 12 on its left side contacts the outer wall of the locking block 6 and pushes the locking block 6 away from the slot 4, so that the locking block 6 is dislodged from the slot 4. At this time, filter plate 2 can be pulled out along the inner wall of base 1 to complete the removal.
[0037] Water enters the inlet pipe 20 through the filter block 21 at the bottom. The filter block 21 plays a preliminary filtration role, preventing impurities from entering subsequent pipes and equipment. When the water pump 22 is working, it draws water from the inlet pipe 20 and transports it to the water storage tank 19 through the connecting pipe 23. The cross channel at the bottom of the central column 18 provides a channel for water flow, ensuring that water can be drawn smoothly. The water in the water storage tank 19 flows out through the outlet pipe at the bottom for the laying hens to drink, thereby effectively recycling water and achieving the purpose of water conservation.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A waterer for laying hen farming, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the base (1) is slidably connected to a disassembly and assembly mechanism, and the bottom inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a water-saving mechanism. The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a filter plate (2), the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base (1). A slot (4) is provided on the inner right side of the filter plate (2). A fixing column (5) is fixedly connected to the inner right side of the base (1). A locking block (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing column (5). A movable rod (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the locking block (6). A reset spring (8) is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod (7). A transmission plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable rod (7). A disassembly assembly is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing column (5).
2. The waterer for laying hen farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation rod (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter plate (2). The outer wall of the installation rod (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base (1). A support ring plate (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1). The top side of the support ring plate (16) is in contact with the bottom side of the filter plate (2).
3. The waterer for laying hen farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the card block (6) engages with the inner wall of the card slot (4), the outer wall of the movable rod (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column (5), and a heating plate (17) is fixedly connected inside the base (1).
4. A waterer for laying hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed column (5) has a cavity (10) on its inner bottom side. The outer wall of the transmission plate (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity (10). The left side of the reset spring (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the transmission plate (9), and the right side of the reset spring (8) is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the cavity (10).
5. A waterer for laying hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly includes a pressure rod (11), the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column (5). The fixed column (5) has a second chamber (13) on its inner top side. A second reset spring (14) is sleeved on the outside of the pressure rod (11). A protruding ring (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the pressure rod (11). An L-shaped plate (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressure rod (11).
6. A waterer for laying hen farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the L-shaped plate (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column (5). The outer wall of the L-shaped plate (12) is in contact with the outer wall of the card block (6). The outer wall of the convex ring (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second chamber (13). The top side of the second reset spring (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the convex ring (15). The bottom side of the second reset spring (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the second chamber (13).
7. A waterer for laying hen farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water-saving mechanism includes a central column (18), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the base (1). A cross channel is opened at the bottom of the central column (18). A water inlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the central column (18). A filter block (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (20). A water pump (22) is fixedly connected to the top end of the water inlet pipe (20). A connecting pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (22). A water storage tank (19) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting pipe (23).
8. A waterer for laying hen farming according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the water storage tank (19) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, and the top of the water storage tank (19) is provided with a water inlet. The bottom of the water storage tank (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the central column (18). The bottom side of the filter block (21) is in contact with the bottom inner wall of the base (1). The left and right sides of the water pump (22) are fixedly connected to support rods (24). The interior of the central column (18) is provided with a receiving groove. The opposite sides of the two support rods (24) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove.