Hardness-adjustable mattress
By combining the spring layer, air pressure regulating layer, and firmness regulating layer, the design solves the problem that traditional mattresses with fixed firmness cannot adapt to the needs of different people. It enables flexible adjustment of mattress firmness and personalized comfort adjustment, improves the stability of use, and reduces the complexity of operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG HONGNIU ECOLOGICAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Traditional mattresses have a fixed firmness, which cannot adapt to the sleep needs of different people. Some adjustable firmness mattresses are cumbersome to operate and expensive.
It adopts a combination design of spring layer, air pressure regulating layer and hardness regulating layer. The spring layer consists of a uniformly distributed spring structure and non-woven sleeve. The air pressure regulating layer regulates the air pressure through rubber inflatable pad and inflation/deflation structure. The hardness regulating layer adjusts the hardness by changing the material of the insert plate.
It enables flexible adjustment of mattress firmness to meet the personalized needs of different groups, improves user comfort and structural stability, simplifies the operation process, and reduces costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224235073U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of home furnishing technology, and in particular to an adjustable firmness mattress. Background Technology
[0002] As an essential item in daily life, mattresses directly affect people's sleep quality. A mattress mainly consists of three parts: springs, filling, and surface material. The springs determine the mattress's support performance, the filling affects its firmness and comfort, and the surface material determines its feel and appearance.
[0003] In current technology, mattresses are needed to meet daily sleep needs in daily life. However, the firmness of traditional mattresses is fixed and cannot adapt to the sleep needs of different groups of people (such as the elderly, children, and people with lumbar discomfort). Some adjustable firmness mattresses require replacing the filling layer, which is cumbersome and costly. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an adjustable firmness mattress that can adjust the firmness to solve the problems of fixed firmness in existing traditional mattresses, which cannot adapt to the sleep needs of different people, and the fact that some adjustable firmness mattresses require replacing the filling layer, which is cumbersome and costly.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: an adjustable firmness mattress, comprising a spring layer, an air pressure regulating layer, and a firmness regulating layer, wherein the spring layer, air pressure regulating layer, and firmness regulating layer are arranged sequentially from bottom to top;
[0006] The spring layer includes a spring structure and a non-woven sleeve. There are several spring structures, which are evenly distributed. The top and bottom of each spring structure are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the non-woven sleeve.
[0007] Furthermore, the spring structure includes a fabric sleeve, inside which a return spring is provided. The top and bottom of the return spring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fabric sleeve, and the top and bottom of the fabric sleeve are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the non-woven sleeve.
[0008] Furthermore, the reset spring is provided with a limiting cloth ring inside, and the top and bottom of the limiting cloth ring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cloth sleeve.
[0009] Furthermore, the air pressure regulating layer includes several rubber air pads, which are evenly distributed on the top of the fabric cover, and the right side of each rubber air pad is fixedly connected to an inflation / deflation structure.
[0010] Furthermore, the inflation / deflation structure includes a connecting shell, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the interior of the rubber inflation pad, and a flexible hose is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell. The left side of the flexible hose is flat, and the right side of the inner wall of the connecting shell is threaded.
[0011] Furthermore, a protective shell is fitted onto the surface of the connecting shell, and a rubber ring is connected to the rear side of the protective shell via a rubber band, the rubber ring being fitted onto the surface of the connecting shell.
[0012] Furthermore, the hardness adjustment layer includes a cloth shell, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the rubber air cushion. The interior of the cloth shell is filled with an insert plate, which is made of a flexible or rigid material, and is one of the following: wood board, plastic board, soft rubber board, rigid ABS board, medium-hardness EVA board, and soft silicone board.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. This utility model incorporates a spring layer, an air pressure adjustment layer, and a firmness adjustment layer. The spring layer comprises a uniformly distributed spring structure and a non-woven cover. The top and bottom of the spring structure are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the non-woven cover, giving the entire structure excellent support and stability. The spring structure can provide appropriate elastic support according to different weights and sleeping positions, while the non-woven cover effectively wraps the springs, preventing spring displacement and increasing comfort. The air pressure adjustment layer allows users to adjust the air pressure according to their needs, further enabling personalized comfort adjustments. The firmness adjustment layer allows users to adjust the mattress firmness according to their preferences or physical conditions, meeting the needs of different groups of people.
[0015] 2. By setting a spring structure, this utility model can improve the overall elasticity and restoring ability. The restoring spring is firmly fixed inside the fabric cover, which enhances the stability of the structure and ensures that the restoring spring can quickly return to its original state after being subjected to force. The top and bottom of the fabric cover are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the non-woven cover, which enhances the firmness and durability of the entire structure. This allows the spring structure to withstand greater pressure and deformation during application, while maintaining good restoring effect and durability.
[0016] 3. By setting a limiting cloth ring, this utility model can enhance the stability of the reset spring during installation and use, prevent it from shifting or shaking during use, thereby improving the working efficiency and durability of the entire device. The setting of the limiting cloth ring can also effectively protect the reset spring from interference and damage from the external environment.
[0017] 4. By setting up an air pressure regulating layer, this utility model can flexibly adjust the air pressure inside the fabric cover. Through the inflation and deflation structure, users can easily control the inflation or deflation state of the rubber air pad, thereby adjusting the hardness and support of the fabric cover according to actual needs, improving the comfort of use, and enhancing the adaptability and practicality of the fabric cover, making it widely applicable to different occasions and needs.
[0018] 5. This utility model achieves rapid inflation and deflation of the air pad by setting up an inflation and deflation structure and fixing the rubber air pad and flexible hose through the connecting shell. The flexible hose has a flat design on the left side, which is convenient to bend and fit different shaped surfaces, improving the flexibility and adaptability of use. The threaded design on the right side of the inner wall of the connecting shell can be conveniently connected to various inflation and deflation devices, such as air pumps or air valves, making inflation and deflation operations more convenient and efficient.
[0019] 6. By setting a protective shell and a rubber ring, this utility model can effectively enhance the protective performance of the connecting shell. The protective shell is fitted on the surface of the connecting shell and plays a basic protective role, preventing damage to the connecting shell from direct external impact or scratches. The rubber ring can limit the protective shell when it is easily removed, preventing the protective shell from falling off.
[0020] 7. This utility model achieves structural stability and reliability by setting a hardness adjustment layer. The insert plate inside the fabric shell can be made of different materials according to actual needs, such as wood, plastic, soft rubber, hard ABS, medium hardness EVA and soft silicone, thereby flexibly adjusting the overall hardness and support, improving the adaptability and practicality of the product, and meeting the personalized needs of different users for hardness and comfort. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view showing the placement of the fabric shell;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the fabric cover;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a connected shell.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Non-woven cover; 2. Fabric cover; 3. Return spring; 4. Limiting fabric ring; 5. Rubber inflatable cushion; 6. Connecting shell; 7. Flexible hose; 8. Protective shell; 9. Rubber ring; 10. Fabric shell placement; 11. Insert plate. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0028] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0029] An adjustable firmness mattress includes a spring layer, an air pressure regulating layer, and a firmness regulating layer, which are arranged sequentially from bottom to top.
[0030] The spring layer includes spring structures and a non-woven sleeve 1. There are several spring structures, which are evenly distributed. The top and bottom of the spring structures are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the non-woven sleeve 1.
[0031] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 2 A cross-sectional view showing the placement of the fabric shell; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the fabric cover; Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a connected shell.
[0032] The spring structure includes a fabric sleeve 2, inside which a return spring 3 is installed. The top and bottom of the return spring 3 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fabric sleeve 2, and the top and bottom of the fabric sleeve 2 are also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the non-woven sleeve 1. This improves the overall elasticity and return capability. The return spring 3 is firmly fixed inside the fabric sleeve 2, enhancing the stability of the structure and ensuring that the return spring 3 can quickly return to its original state after being subjected to force. The fixed connection between the top and bottom of the fabric sleeve 2 and the inner wall of the non-woven sleeve 1 enhances the robustness and durability of the entire structure, enabling the spring structure to withstand greater pressure and deformation during application while maintaining good return effect and durability.
[0033] The reset spring 3 is provided with a limiting cloth ring 4 inside. The top and bottom of the limiting cloth ring 4 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cloth sleeve 2, which can enhance the stability of the reset spring 3 during installation and use, prevent it from shifting or shaking during use, thereby improving the working efficiency and durability of the entire device. The setting of the limiting cloth ring 4 can also effectively protect the reset spring 3 from interference and damage from the external environment.
[0034] The air pressure regulating layer includes several rubber air pads 5, which are evenly distributed on the top of the fabric cover 2. The right side of each rubber air pad 5 is fixedly connected to an inflation / deflation structure, which enables flexible adjustment of the internal air pressure of the fabric cover 2. Through the inflation / deflation structure, users can easily control the inflation or deflation of the rubber air pads 5, thereby adjusting the hardness and support of the fabric cover 2 according to actual needs, improving the comfort of use, and enhancing the adaptability and practicality of the fabric cover 2, making it widely applicable to different occasions and needs.
[0035] The inflation / deflation structure includes a connecting shell 6, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the interior of the rubber inflation pad 5. A flexible hose 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell 6. The left side of the flexible hose 7 is flat, and the right side of the inner wall of the connecting shell 6 is threaded. The rubber inflation pad 5 and the flexible hose 7 are fixedly connected through the connecting shell 6, realizing the rapid inflation / deflation function of the inflation pad. The flat design of the left side of the flexible hose 7 makes it easy to bend and fit different shaped surfaces, improving the flexibility and adaptability of use. The threaded design on the right side of the inner wall of the connecting shell 6 allows for easy connection to various inflation / deflation devices, such as air pumps or air valves, making inflation / deflation operations more convenient and efficient.
[0036] A protective shell 8 is fitted onto the surface of the connecting shell 6. A rubber ring 9 is connected to the rear side of the protective shell 8 via a rubber band. The rubber ring 9 is fitted onto the surface of the connecting shell 6, which can effectively enhance the protective performance of the connecting shell 6. The protective shell 8 is fitted onto the surface of the connecting shell 6, which plays a basic protective role, preventing damage to the connecting shell 6 from direct external impact or scratches. The rubber ring 9 can limit the protective shell 8 when it is easily removed, preventing the protective shell 8 from falling off.
[0037] The hardness adjustment layer includes a fabric shell 10, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the rubber air pad 5. The interior of the fabric shell 10 is filled with insert plates 11, which can be made of flexible or rigid materials. The insert plates 11 can be made of wood, plastic, soft rubber, rigid ABS, medium-hardness EVA, or soft silicone, thus achieving structural stability and reliability. The insert plates 11 filled inside the fabric shell 10 can be made of different materials according to actual needs, such as wood, plastic, soft rubber, rigid ABS, medium-hardness EVA, and soft silicone, thereby flexibly adjusting the overall hardness and support, improving the product's adaptability and practicality, and meeting the personalized needs of different users for hardness and comfort.
[0038] Working Principle: This utility model achieves flexible adjustment of hardness and support through a multi-layer structure design. The spring layer is located at the bottom and consists of several evenly distributed spring structures and a non-woven sleeve 1. The top and bottom of the spring structures are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the non-woven sleeve 1, enhancing the stability of the structure. Inside the spring structures, there are return springs 3 and limiting cloth rings 4. The return springs 3 are firmly fixed inside the cloth sleeve 2, improving the overall elasticity and return capability. The limiting cloth rings 4 prevent the return springs 3 from shifting or shaking during use, enhancing stability. The air pressure regulating layer is located above the spring layer and consists of several evenly distributed rubber air pads 5 on the top of the cloth sleeve 2. The rubber air pads 5 are connected to the outside through an inflation and deflation structure, allowing users to easily control the inflation or deflation of the rubber air pads 5. The system allows for rapid inflation and deflation, enabling adjustments to the hardness and support of the fabric cover 2 based on actual needs. The inflation / deflation structure includes a connecting shell 6, a flexible hose 7, and a threaded design, facilitating connection to various inflation / deflation devices. The hardness adjustment layer, located on the top layer, consists of a fabric cover 10 and insert plates 11. The bottom of the fabric cover 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the rubber air cushion 5, and the interior is filled with insert plates 11. The insert plates 11 can be made of different materials, such as wood, plastic, soft rubber, hard ABS, medium-hardness EVA, and soft silicone, to flexibly adjust the overall hardness and support. During use, users can adjust the air pressure of the rubber air cushion 5 and select insert plates 11 of different materials to flexibly adjust the overall hardness and support according to their own needs.
[0039] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0040] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A mattress with adjustable firmness, characterized in that: It includes a spring layer, a pressure regulating layer, and a hardness regulating layer, which are arranged sequentially from bottom to top; The spring layer includes a spring structure and a non-woven sleeve (1). The number of spring structures is several and they are evenly distributed. The top and bottom of the spring structures are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the non-woven sleeve (1).
2. The adjustable firmness mattress according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring structure includes a cloth cover (2), and a return spring (3) is provided inside the cloth cover (2). The top and bottom of the return spring (3) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cloth cover (2), and the top and bottom of the cloth cover (2) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the non-woven cover (1).
3. The adjustable firmness mattress according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset spring (3) is provided with a limiting cloth ring (4) inside, and the top and bottom of the limiting cloth ring (4) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cloth sleeve (2).
4. The adjustable firmness mattress according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air pressure regulating layer includes a rubber air pad (5), and there are several rubber air pads (5) evenly distributed on the top of the cloth cover (2). The right side of the rubber air pad (5) is fixedly connected to an inflation and deflation structure.
5. The adjustable firmness mattress according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inflation / deflation structure includes a connecting shell (6), the surface of which is fixedly connected to the interior of the rubber inflation pad (5), and a flexible hose (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell (6). The left side of the flexible hose (7) is flat, and the right side of the inner wall of the connecting shell (6) is threaded.
6. The adjustable firmness mattress according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective shell (8) is fitted on the surface of the connecting shell (6), and a rubber ring (9) is connected to the rear side of the protective shell (8) by a rubber band. The rubber ring (9) is fitted on the surface of the connecting shell (6).
7. The adjustable firmness mattress according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hardness adjustment layer includes a cloth shell (10), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the rubber air pad (5), and the interior of the cloth shell (10) is filled with a insert plate (11), which is a flexible or rigid material.