Extrusion device for recycling renewable resources

By combining the extrusion table, limiting plate, discharge top plate and cutter, the problem of inconvenient material discharge in the extrusion device for recycling renewable resources is solved, realizing efficient extrusion and cutting of recycled waste, and improving the discharge speed and resource regularity.

CN224237856UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15HEBEI HONGLEI RENEWABLE RESOURCES RECYCLING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEBEI HONGLEI RENEWABLE RESOURCES RECYCLING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-19
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing extrusion devices for recycling recyclable resources have difficulties in unloading recycled waste inside the compression chamber, affecting the unloading speed and subsequent processing efficiency.

Method used

It adopts a combination design of extrusion table, extrusion limiting plate, material discharge top plate and dividing cutter, and uses electro-hydraulic actuator to control the vertical pressing of the pressure plate, the ejection of the material discharge top plate and the cutting function of the lifting plate to achieve efficient extrusion, material discharge and cutting of recycled waste.

Benefits of technology

It improves the feeding speed and cutting efficiency of recycled waste, making the recycled resources more regular and easier to recycle.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an extrusion device for recycling renewable resources, which comprises an extrusion table, an extrusion limiting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the extrusion table, a blanking piece is arranged on one side of the extrusion table, the upper surface of the extrusion table is connected with a blanking top plate in a sliding manner, a pressure applying piece is arranged above the extrusion table, and the pressure applying piece is connected with the blanking top plate in a sliding manner. And a pressure applying plate is arranged below the pressure applying piece, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extrusion table, and a fixing cover is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting frame. According to the extrusion device for recycling the renewable resources, through starting of a third electric-hydraulic push rod, a discharging top plate can be pushed to push extruded renewable wastes out of an extrusion space, the discharging speed of the renewable wastes is increased, follow-up cutting is facilitated, a lifting plate and a partition cutter are driven to descend through a first electric-hydraulic push rod, and the waste recycling efficiency is improved. And extruded regenerated waste can be cut, the size of the cut regenerated waste can be more regular, and follow-up recycling and reusing are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of renewable resource recycling, and in particular to an extrusion device for renewable resource recycling. Background Technology

[0002] Renewable resources are a type of renewable resource. They are non-renewable material resources that can be repeatedly recycled and processed after being developed and utilized once and then scrapped in various activities such as human production, life, science and education, transportation, and national defense. They include steel, non-ferrous metals, rare metals, alloys, inorganic non-metals, plastics, rubber, fibers, paper, etc., which are produced and scrapped from minerals.

[0003] In the recycling process, recycled resources are often compressed to reduce their volume and space requirements. Chinese Patent CN215473292U discloses a compression device for recycling recycled resources, including a frame. Telescopic rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the frame, and a pressure plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of each telescopic rod. A limiting groove is formed in the middle of the bottom of the pressure plate, and limiting blocks are movably engaged on both sides of the inner cavity of the limiting groove. This compression device for recycling recycled resources can cut waste while the pressure plate is pressing down, thus achieving the advantage of an integrated compression and cutting design. However, in the aforementioned patent, after compressing and cutting the recycled waste inside the compression box, the close contact between the recycled waste and the inner wall of the compression box makes unloading the recycled waste from the compression box inconvenient and reduces the unloading speed. Therefore, we propose a compression device for recycling recycled resources to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a compression device for recycling renewable resources, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A compression device for recycling renewable resources includes a compression table, a compression limiting plate fixedly installed on the upper surface of the compression table, a feeding component on one side of the compression table, a feeding top plate slidably connected to the upper surface of the compression table, a pressure applying component above the compression table, a pressure applying plate below the pressure applying component, a support frame fixedly installed on the upper surface of the compression table, a fixing cover fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame, two first electro-hydraulic push rods fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the fixing cover, a lifting plate being installed at the telescopic ends of the two first electro-hydraulic push rods, and a separating cutter installed on the bottom surface of the lifting plate.

[0007] In a further embodiment, the pressure-applying component includes a support plate fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the extrusion table, and two second electro-hydraulic push rods are mounted on the outer surface of the support plate, with the telescopic ends of the two second electro-hydraulic push rods connected to the upper surface of the pressure-applying plate.

[0008] In a further embodiment, the upper surface of the support plate is provided with a sliding hole, and the upper surface of the pressure plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the outer surface of the sliding rod being slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole.

[0009] In a further embodiment, the unloading component includes a fixed support plate fixedly installed on one side of the extrusion table, a support cover fixedly installed on one side of the fixed support plate, a third electro-hydraulic push rod fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support cover, and the telescopic end of the third electro-hydraulic push rod being connected to one side of the unloading top plate.

[0010] In a further embodiment, the outer surface of the support frame is connected to two slide blocks, the inner walls of the two slide blocks are slidably connected to sliding blocks, the sides of the two sliding blocks that are close to each other are connected to the outer surface of the lifting plate, the sides of the two extrusion limiting plates that are close to each other are provided with limiting grooves, and the inner walls of the two limiting grooves are slidably connected to the outer surface of the unloading top plate.

[0011] In a further embodiment, a controller is mounted on the outer surface of the support plate, and the controller is electrically connected to the first electro-hydraulic actuator, the second electro-hydraulic actuator, and the third electro-hydraulic actuator respectively via wires.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This invention utilizes a compression table, two compression limiting plates, a feeding top plate, and a separating cutter to form a compression space. A second electro-hydraulic pusher vertically presses down the pressure plate, compressing the recycled waste within the compression space. Activation of a third electro-hydraulic pusher pushes the feeding top plate to eject the compressed recycled waste from the compression space, increasing the feeding speed and facilitating subsequent cutting. The first electro-hydraulic pusher lowers the lifting plate and separating cutter, cutting the compressed recycled waste to produce more uniformly sized recycled resources, thus facilitating subsequent recycling and reuse. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of an extrusion device for recycling renewable resources, viewed from the front.

[0015] Figure 2 A frontal sectional view of an extrusion device for recycling renewable resources;

[0016] Figure 3A three-dimensional structural diagram of the support frame in a compression device for recycling renewable resources, viewed from the side.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pressure-applying component in a compression device for recycling renewable resources.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Extrusion table; 2. Extrusion limiting plate; 3. Unloading component; 301. Fixed support plate; 302. Support cover; 303. Third electro-hydraulic push rod; 4. Unloading top plate; 5. Pressure application component; 501. Support plate; 502. Sliding hole; 503. Sliding rod; 504. Second electro-hydraulic push rod; 6. Pressure application plate; 7. Support frame; 8. Fixed cover; 9. First electro-hydraulic push rod; 10. Lifting plate; 11. Dividing cutter; 12. Slide seat; 13. Sliding block; 14. Limiting groove; 15. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-4 In this utility model, a compression device for recycling renewable resources includes a compression table 1. A compression limiting plate 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the compression table 1. A feeding component 3 is provided on one side of the compression table 1. A feeding top plate 4 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the compression table 1. A pressure applying component 5 is provided above the compression table 1. A pressure applying plate 6 is provided below the pressure applying component 5. A support frame 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the compression table 1. A fixing cover 8 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame 7. Two first electro-hydraulic push rods 9 are fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the fixing cover 8. A lifting plate 10 is installed on the telescopic ends of the two first electro-hydraulic push rods 9. A dividing cutter 11 is installed on the bottom surface of the lifting plate 10. The compression table 1 can serve as the basic support platform for the entire device. In cooperation with the two compression limiting plates 2, a compression space for renewable resources can be formed. The pressure applying plate 6 can compress and process the recycled waste inside the compression space.

[0023] In a further embodiment, the pressure-applying component 5 includes a support plate 501 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the extrusion table 1. Two second electro-hydraulic push rods 504 are mounted on the outer surface of the support plate 501. The telescopic ends of the two second electro-hydraulic push rods 504 are connected to the upper surface of the pressure plate 6. A sliding hole 502 is provided on the upper surface of the support plate 501. A sliding rod 503 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressure plate 6. The outer surface of the sliding rod 503 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole 502. The support plate 501 provides mounting support for the second electro-hydraulic push rods 504. The two second electro-hydraulic push rods 504 can accurately push the pressure plate 6 downward and apply pressure to the recycled resources on the extrusion table 1 for extrusion. The sliding cooperation between the sliding rod 503 and the sliding hole 502 plays a guiding role, ensuring that the pressure plate 6 presses down vertically, so that the recycled resources are subjected to uniform force in the extrusion space, thereby improving the extrusion effect.

[0024] In a further embodiment, the unloading component 3 includes a fixed support plate 301 fixedly installed on one side of the extrusion table 1, a support cover 302 fixedly installed on one side of the fixed support plate 301, a third electro-hydraulic push rod 303 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support cover 302, and the telescopic end of the third electro-hydraulic push rod 303 connected to one side of the unloading top plate 4. Through the cooperation of the fixed support plate 301 and the support cover 302, the unloading top plate 4 can be pushed to push the recycled waste out of the extrusion space, complete the unloading operation, improve the unloading speed, and solve the problem of inconvenient unloading.

[0025] In a further embodiment, the outer surface of the support frame 7 is connected to two slide blocks 12, and the inner walls of the two slide blocks 12 are slidably connected to sliding blocks 13. The sides of the two sliding blocks 13 that are close to each other are connected to the outer surface of the lifting plate 10. The sides of the two extrusion limiting plates 2 that are close to each other are provided with limiting grooves 14. The inner walls of the two limiting grooves 14 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the unloading top plate 4. The outer surface of the support plate 501 is equipped with a controller 15. The controller 15 is electrically connected to the first electro-hydraulic push rod 9, the second electro-hydraulic push rod 504 and the third electro-hydraulic push rod 303 respectively through wires. Through the cooperation of the slide blocks 12 and the sliding blocks 13, the lifting plate 10 can be made more stable when it moves up and down. With the setting of the limiting grooves 14, the unloading top plate 4 can be made more stable when it moves. With the setting of the controller 15, the start, stop and extension stroke of each electro-hydraulic push rod can be precisely controlled according to the preset program or the operator's instructions, and the various working links such as pressure application, cutting and unloading can be coordinated to make the entire extrusion device operate in an orderly manner and realize efficient recycling of renewable resources.

[0026] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the recycled waste is placed inside the compression space formed by the compression table 1 and the compression limiting plate 2. Then, the controller 15 sends an electrical signal to the second electro-hydraulic push rod 504 through the wire. The second electro-hydraulic push rod 504 pushes the pressure plate 6 downward, which can compress the recycled waste placed on the compression table 1. When the recycled resources are compressed to a certain extent, the controller 15 controls the third electro-hydraulic push rod 303 to start, which can push the top plate 4 to push the compressed recycled waste out of the compression space. The controller 15 controls the first electro-hydraulic push rod 9 to start again, which can drive the lifting plate 10 to move downward and cause the dividing cutter 11 to cut the compressed recycled resources. At the same time, the cut recycled waste is discharged.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A compression device for recycling renewable resources, characterized in that: The device includes an extrusion table (1), an extrusion limiting plate (2) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extrusion table (1), a feeding component (3) provided on one side of the extrusion table (1), a feeding top plate (4) slidably connected to the upper surface of the extrusion table (1), a pressure application component (5) provided above the extrusion table (1), a pressure plate (6) provided below the pressure application component (5), a support frame (7) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extrusion table (1), a fixed cover (8) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame (7), two first electro-hydraulic push rods (9) fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the fixed cover (8), a lifting plate (10) is installed on the telescopic ends of the two first electro-hydraulic push rods (9), and a dividing cutter (11) is installed on the bottom surface of the lifting plate (10).

2. The extrusion device for recycling renewable resources according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure-applying component (5) includes a support plate (501) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the extrusion table (1). Two second electro-hydraulic push rods (504) are installed on the outer surface of the support plate (501). The telescopic ends of the two second electro-hydraulic push rods (504) are connected to the upper surface of the pressure plate (6).

3. The extrusion device for recycling renewable resources according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support plate (501) is provided with a sliding hole (502), and the upper surface of the pressure plate (6) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (503). The outer surface of the sliding rod (503) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole (502).

4. The extrusion device for recycling renewable resources according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading component (3) includes a fixed support plate (301) fixedly installed on one side of the extrusion table (1), a support cover (302) fixedly installed on one side of the fixed support plate (301), a third electro-hydraulic push rod (303) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support cover (302), and the telescopic end of the third electro-hydraulic push rod (303) is connected to one side of the unloading top plate (4).

5. The extrusion device for recycling renewable resources according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the support frame (7) is connected to two slide blocks (12). The inner walls of the two slide blocks (12) are slidably connected to sliding blocks (13). The sides of the two sliding blocks (13) that are close to each other are connected to the outer surface of the lifting plate (10). The sides of the two extrusion limiting plates (2) that are close to each other are provided with limiting grooves (14). The inner walls of the two limiting grooves (14) are slidably connected to the outer surface of the unloading top plate (4).

6. The extrusion device for recycling renewable resources according to claim 2, characterized in that: A controller (15) is installed on the outer surface of the support plate (501). The controller (15) is electrically connected to the first electro-hydraulic actuator (9), the second electro-hydraulic actuator (504) and the third electro-hydraulic actuator (303) respectively via wires.