Wire guide mechanism of feeding device of nail making machine
By designing a wire guide mechanism with a motor drive and a lead screw structure, the problems of position adjustment and cleaning of the wire guide mechanism in the nail making machine were solved, achieving efficient cleaning and stable conveying, and improving the quality of nail production.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YANGZHOU KUNZE MASCH MFG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing nail-making machine's wire guide mechanism cannot be flexibly adjusted, resulting in low work efficiency, and dust easily adheres to the wire surface, affecting the quality of the nails.
A wire guiding mechanism was designed, comprising a fixed side plate, a movable groove, a motor stabilizer, a drive motor, a rotating frame, a wire reel, and a cleaning component. The cleaning component is flexibly adjustable and performs cleaning functions through motor drive and a lead screw structure.
The improved cleaning components offer greater flexibility and stability, enabling adjustment of wire position and cleaning of wire surface during transport to ensure nail quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224238165U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of nail making machine technology, specifically relating to a wire guiding mechanism of a nail making machine feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] A nail-making machine is an industrial device used for the mass production of various metal nails. It primarily processes metal wire (such as steel, copper, and aluminum) into nails of different specifications through processes like cold heading, stamping, or hot rolling. Its core workflow includes feeding, shearing, forming, and sharpening. Through an automated mechanical system, it achieves efficient and continuous operation, producing various types of nails, including round nails, threaded nails, and irregularly shaped nails. These machines are widely used in the construction, furniture manufacturing, packaging, and decoration industries. Modern nail-making machines, incorporating CNC technology, feature high precision, high throughput, and low energy consumption, significantly improving production standardization and serving as a crucial foundational machine in the metal processing field.
[0003] Metal wires (such as steel wire and copper wire) may be bent or twisted during storage or handling. The wire guiding mechanism uses guide wheels, guide grooves, and other structures to straighten and orient the wire, preventing it from shifting or vibrating, and ensuring it enters the subsequent cutting and forming stations in a straight line. However, conventional wire guiding mechanisms cannot adjust the position as needed after stabilizing the wire if it becomes misaligned. Adjusting the position requires recutting and reinstallation, affecting work efficiency. Furthermore, dust may adhere to the wire surface during the feeding process, significantly impacting the quality of the produced nails. Therefore, we propose a wire guiding mechanism for a nail-making machine feeding device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present invention aims to address the shortcomings of the prior art by providing a wire guiding mechanism for a nail making machine feeding device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A wire guiding mechanism for a nail making machine feeding device includes: a fixed side plate, a movable groove on one side of the fixed side plate, a movable component on the inner wall of the movable groove, a second motor stabilizing frame fixedly connected to the top of one side of the fixed side plate, a drive motor fixedly connected to one side of the second motor stabilizing frame, a plurality of rotating frames fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed side plate, wire reels rotatably connected between the rotating frames, the position of the wire reels matching the drive motor, wire reels having wires to be fed on their surface, a central rotating shaft rotatably connected to the bottom of one of the rotating frames, a rotating base being provided at the bottom of the central rotating shaft, and a fixed base fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating base.
[0007] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a connecting block, a third motor stabilizer, a second reciprocating motor, a second threaded screw, a second screw slider, a limiting plate, a threading hole, and a cleaning brush. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable component, the third motor stabilizer is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, and the second reciprocating motor is fixedly connected to the top of the third motor stabilizer.
[0008] Preferably, the second threaded screw is disposed on one side of the connecting block, the position of the second threaded screw matches the second reciprocating motor, the second screw slider is disposed on the surface of the second threaded screw, the internal structure of the second screw slider matches the thread of the second threaded screw, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded screw.
[0009] Preferably, the threading hole is formed on the surface of the second lead screw slider, the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the threading hole, and the position of the threading hole matches the wire to be connected.
[0010] Preferably, the movable component includes a first motor stabilizer, a first reciprocating motor, a first threaded screw, a first screw slider, and a connecting plate. The first motor stabilizer is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed side plate, and the first reciprocating motor is fixedly connected to one side of the first motor stabilizer.
[0011] Preferably, the first threaded screw is disposed at the bottom of the first reciprocating motor, the first threaded screw is disposed on the inner wall of the movable groove, the first screw slider is disposed on the surface of the first threaded screw, the internal structure of the first screw slider matches the thread of the first threaded screw, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the first screw slider.
[0012] Preferably, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the back of the fixed side plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. The movable component can use its own structure to help adjust the vertical range of motion of the cleaning component, thereby further improving the flexibility of the cleaning component. The cleaning component helps stabilize the front of the wire to be transported. At the same time, the position of the wire to be transported can be adjusted at any time according to the needs by using the cleaning component's own structure and the rotation of the drive motor. During the transportation of the wire, the cleaning component can also use its own structure to clean the surface of the wire to be transported.
[0015] 2. The cleaning component's structure helps clean the wire while adjusting its position. A connecting block secures the entire cleaning component to the first lead screw slider inside the movable component. Simultaneously, the third motor stabilizer provides a stable foundation for the second reciprocating motor's movement. The rotation of the second reciprocating motor drives the rotation of the second lead screw. Through the interlocking structure with the internal structure of the second lead screw slider, the overall position of the second lead screw slider is adjusted. A limit plate helps prevent the second lead screw slider from falling. The wire threading hole and cleaning brush stabilize the wire while cleaning its surface during transport to prevent dust accumulation, thereby improving the quality of the produced nails. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0017] In the attached diagram:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component in the structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the cleaning component in the structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the movable components in the structure of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Fixed side plate; 2. Reinforcing plate; 3. Movable groove; 4. Movable component; 401. First motor stabilizer; 402. First reciprocating motor; 403. First threaded screw; 404. First screw slider; 405. Connecting plate; 5. Second motor stabilizer; 6. Drive motor; 7. Rotating frame; 8. Wire reel; 9. Wire to be connected; 10. Cleaning component; 1001. Connecting block; 1002. Third motor stabilizer; 1003. Second reciprocating motor; 1004. Second threaded screw; 1005. Second screw slider; 1006. Limiting plate; 1007. Wire hole; 1008. Cleaning brush; 11. Central shaft; 12. Rotating base; 13. Fixed base. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example
[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 The technical solution provided in this embodiment is as follows:
[0026] A wire guiding mechanism for a nail making machine feeding device includes: a fixed side plate 1, a movable groove 3 on one side of the fixed side plate 1, a movable component 4 on the inner wall of the movable groove 3, a second motor stabilizing frame 5 fixedly connected to the top of one side of the fixed side plate 1, a drive motor 6 fixedly connected to one side of the second motor stabilizing frame 5, a plurality of rotating frames 7 fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed side plate 1, wire reels 8 rotatably connected between the rotating frames 7, the position of the wire reels 8 matching the drive motor 6, wire reels 9 being provided on the surface of the wire reels 8, a central rotating shaft 11 rotatably connected to the bottom of one of the rotating frames 7, a rotating base 12 provided at the bottom of the central rotating shaft 11, a fixed base 13 fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating base 12, and a reinforcing plate 2 fixedly connected to the back of the fixed side plate 1.
[0027] In this embodiment, the fixed side plate 1 can support the entire device from the side using its own structure. The reinforcing plate 2 can further reinforce the fixed side plate 1. The movable slot 3 provides space for the installation and operation of the movable component 4. The movable component 4 can drive the longitudinal position adjustment of the cleaning component 10 using its own structure, thereby improving the overall functionality of the cleaning component 10. The second motor stabilizer 5 can help stabilize the drive motor 6 during operation and prevent it from derailing, thereby further improving the functionality of the device. The rotating frame 7 can help provide a base for the rotation of the wire coil 8. At the same time, it can combine with the central rotating shaft 11 and the rotating base 12 to further improve the rotation effect of the wire coil 8. During the rotation, it can help output the wire 9 to be cleaned. When passing through the cleaning component 10, the surface of the wire 9 to be cleaned. The cleaning component 10 can be combined with the movable component 4 to adjust its position in both longitudinal and lateral directions, thereby further improving the functionality of the device.
[0028] The cleaning component 10 includes a connecting block 1001, a third motor stabilizer 1002, a second reciprocating motor 1003, a second threaded screw 1004, a second screw slider 1005, a limiting plate 1006, a wire hole 1007, and a cleaning brush 1008. The connecting block 1001 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable component 4, the third motor stabilizer 1002 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 1001, and the second reciprocating motor 1003 is fixedly connected to the top of the third motor stabilizer 1002.
[0029] In this embodiment, the cleaning component 10 can be fixed at the connecting plate 405 on the surface of the first lead screw slider 404 by the connecting block 1001, while the third motor stabilizer 1002 can provide a stable foundation for the use of the second reciprocating motor 1003, preventing the second reciprocating motor 1003 from derailing and rotating during use, thereby further improving the stability of the cleaning component 10.
[0030] The second threaded screw 1004 is disposed on one side of the connecting block 1001. The position of the second threaded screw 1004 matches the position of the second reciprocating motor 1003. The second screw slider 1005 is disposed on the surface of the second threaded screw 1004. The internal structure of the second screw slider 1005 matches the thread of the second threaded screw 1004. The limiting plate 1006 is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded screw 1004.
[0031] In this embodiment, the second threaded screw 1004 can rotate under the action of the second reciprocating motor 1003, thereby driving the second screw slider 1005 to adjust its longitudinal position. This rotating screw and the slider structure on the screw surface are common screw structures, which are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. This further improves the flexibility of the cleaning component 10. The limiting plate 1006 can limit one side of the second threaded screw 1004 to prevent the second screw slider 1005 from falling during operation, thereby further improving the functionality of the device.
[0032] A wire hole 1007 is formed on the surface of the second lead screw slider 1005. A cleaning brush 1008 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wire hole 1007. The position of the wire hole 1007 matches the wire to be connected 9.
[0033] In this embodiment, the wire hole 1007 can provide a movable hole for the transportation and installation of the wire 9, while the cleaning brush 1008 can clean the surface of the wire 9 when it is inserted into the wire hole 1007, thereby further improving the functionality of the device.
[0034] The active component 4 includes a first motor stabilizer 401, a first reciprocating motor 402, a first threaded screw 403, a first screw slider 404, and a connecting plate 405. The first motor stabilizer 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed side plate 1, and the first reciprocating motor 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the first motor stabilizer 401.
[0035] In this embodiment, the active component 4 uses the first motor stabilizer 401 to stabilize the first reciprocating motor 402 during operation, thereby further improving the overall stability of the active component 4.
[0036] The first threaded screw 403 is disposed at the bottom of the first reciprocating motor 402. The first threaded screw 403 is disposed on the inner wall of the movable groove 3. The first screw slider 404 is disposed on the surface of the first threaded screw 403. The internal structure of the first screw slider 404 matches the thread of the first threaded screw 403. The connecting plate 405 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first screw slider 404.
[0037] In this embodiment, the first threaded screw 403 rotates under the action of the first reciprocating motor 402, thereby driving the first screw slider 404 to move up and down. This structure of rotating screw and slider on the screw surface is a commonly used screw structure, which is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. When the first screw slider 404 moves up and down to adjust its position, it can drive the cleaning component 10 to move up and down, thereby increasing the range of motion of the cleaning component 10 and further improving the functionality and adjustment effect of the cleaning component 10. The connecting plate 405 can help to fix the first screw slider 404 and the connecting block 1001.
[0038] Working Principle: The device provides a fixed base for the entire device through the fixed side plate 1, while the reinforcing plate 2 can reinforce the fixed side plate 1, thereby further improving the strength of the fixed side plate 1. The movable groove 3 can provide a range of movement for the movable component 4, and the movable component 4 can use its own structure to help adjust the vertical movement range of the cleaning component 10, thereby further improving the flexibility of the cleaning component 10. The second motor stabilizer 5 helps to stabilize the drive motor 6. Under the action of the rotating frame 7, the bottom rotating base 12 and the central rotating shaft 11, the drive motor 6 uses its own structure to drive the wire reel 8 to rotate. This rotation helps to adjust or pull the wire 9 at any time. During the pulling process, the cleaning component 10 helps to stabilize the wire 9 in the front. At the same time, the position of the wire 9 can be adjusted at any time according to the needs by using the structure of the cleaning component 10 and the rotation of the drive motor 6. During the transportation of wires, the cleaning component 10 can also use its own structure to clean the surface of the wire 9. The fixed base 13 can provide bottom support for the rotating base 12 and the central rotating shaft 11, thereby further improving the functionality and stability of the device.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wire guiding mechanism for a nail-making machine feeding device, comprising a fixed side plate (1), wherein a movable groove (3) is provided on one side of the fixed side plate (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the movable slot (3) is provided with a movable component (4), and a cleaning component (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable component (4). A second motor stabilizer (5) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the fixed side plate (1), and a drive motor (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the second motor stabilizer (5). Multiple rotating frames (7) are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed side plate (1). A wire reel (8) is rotatably connected between the rotating frames (7). The position of the wire reel (8) matches the position of the drive motor (6). The surface of the wire reel (8) is provided with wires to be wired (9). A central rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom of one of the rotating frames (7). A rotating base (12) is provided at the bottom of the central rotating shaft (11). A fixed base (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating base (12).
2. The wire guiding mechanism of the nail-making machine feeding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (10) includes a connecting block (1001), a third motor stabilizer (1002), a second reciprocating motor (1003), a second threaded screw (1004), a second screw slider (1005), a limiting plate (1006), a wire hole (1007), and a cleaning brush (1008). The connecting block (1001) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable component (4), the third motor stabilizer (1002) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (1001), and the second reciprocating motor (1003) is fixedly connected to the top of the third motor stabilizer (1002).
3. The wire guiding mechanism of the nail-making machine feeding device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The second threaded screw (1004) is disposed on one side of the connecting block (1001). The position of the second threaded screw (1004) matches the position of the second reciprocating motor (1003). The second screw slider (1005) is disposed on the surface of the second threaded screw (1004). The internal structure of the second screw slider (1005) matches the thread of the second threaded screw (1004). The limiting plate (1006) is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded screw (1004).
4. The wire guiding mechanism of the nail-making machine feeding device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The threading hole (1007) is opened on the surface of the second lead screw slider (1005), and the cleaning brush (1008) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the threading hole (1007). The position of the threading hole (1007) matches the wire to be connected (9).
5. The wire guiding mechanism of the nail-making machine feeding device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The active component (4) includes a first motor stabilizer (401), a first reciprocating motor (402), a first threaded screw (403), a first screw slider (404), and a connecting plate (405). The first motor stabilizer (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed side plate (1), and the first reciprocating motor (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the first motor stabilizer (401).
6. The wire guiding mechanism of the nail-making machine feeding device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The first threaded screw (403) is disposed at the bottom of the first reciprocating motor (402), the first threaded screw (403) is disposed on the inner wall of the movable groove (3), the first screw slider (404) is disposed on the surface of the first threaded screw (403), the internal structure of the first screw slider (404) matches the thread of the first threaded screw (403), and the connecting plate (405) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first screw slider (404).
7. The wire guiding mechanism of the nail-making machine feeding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the fixed side plate (1) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing plate (2).