Welding gun position adjusting mechanism for ball cage welding machining

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ball cages, and particularly relates to a welding gun position adjusting mechanism for ball cage welding processing, which comprises a supporting mechanism, a first connecting mechanism, a second connecting mechanism and a mechanism, and is arranged on a lifting plate on the right side; the supporting mechanism comprises sliding rails, sliding seats, air cylinders and lifting plates, the sliding seats are arranged at the two ends of the sliding rails, the air cylinders are arranged at the top ends of the sliding seats, and the lifting plates are arranged at the telescopic ends of the bottoms of the air cylinders; the first connecting mechanism is arranged on the lifting plate at the left end; the second connecting mechanism is arranged on the lifting plate on the right side; the adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the first connecting mechanism and the second connecting mechanism correspondingly, the sliding base slides, the transverse positions of the adjusting mechanisms on the first connecting mechanism and the second connecting mechanism are changed, the welding gun is fixed to the adjusting mechanisms, and the fixing position of the welding gun is adjusted by adjusting the clamping positions of the vertical rod and the transverse rod on the clamping block. And the device is suitable for machining the ball cage universal shafts of different specifications.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ball cage technology, specifically to a welding torch position adjustment mechanism for ball cage welding. Background Technology

[0002] The CV joint, also known as a constant velocity joint, is a crucial component in a car's transmission system. Its function is to transmit engine power from the transmission to the drive wheels, propelling the car at high speeds. Many types of constant velocity joints are used in cars, with the CV joint and the tripod type being the most common. They mainly consist of a sliding sleeve, a three-way shaft, a drive shaft, a star-shaped sleeve, a cage, and a bell-shaped housing. Because constant velocity joints transmit heavy driving torque, require high loads and high transmission precision, and are in high demand, and are also safety components, their main parts are all precision-forged.

[0003] During the production and processing of CV joints, the universal joint needs to be welded and fixed to the drive shaft. Since different vehicles require different CV joint specifications, the welding positions of the universal joint and the drive shaft are different. During production, it is necessary to adjust the position of the welding torch head. Therefore, a welding torch position adjustment mechanism for CV joint welding processing is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0005] In view of the above and / or existing problems in the processing of ball cages, this utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a welding torch position adjustment mechanism for ball cage welding processing. The sliding slide changes the lateral position of the adjustment mechanism on the first and second connecting mechanisms. The welding torch is fixed on the adjustment mechanism. The fixed position of the welding torch is adjusted by adjusting the clamping position of the vertical rod and the horizontal rod on the clamping block. It is suitable for processing ball cage universal joints of different specifications.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A welding torch position adjustment mechanism for ball cage welding, comprising:

[0009] The support mechanism includes a slide rail, a slide base, a cylinder, and a lifting plate. Slide bases are provided at both ends of the slide rail, a cylinder is provided at the top of each slide base, and a lifting plate is provided at the bottom extension end of each cylinder.

[0010] The first connecting mechanism is disposed on the lifting plate at the left end;

[0011] The second connecting mechanism is disposed on the lifting plate on the right side;

[0012] An adjustment mechanism is respectively installed on the first connecting mechanism and the second connecting mechanism. The adjustment mechanism includes a vertical rod, a double-hole clamping block, a horizontal rod and a single-hole clamping block. The lower end of the vertical rod is connected to one hole of the double-hole clamping block, and the other hole of the double-hole clamping block is connected to the horizontal rod. The end of the horizontal rod is provided with a single-hole clamping block.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the welding torch position adjustment mechanism for ball cage welding according to the present invention, the first connecting mechanism includes a first support frame, a first transverse lead screw, a first transverse plate and a first clamping block. The first support frame is fixed on the left lifting plate. The first transverse lead screw is rotatably connected inside the first support frame. The first transverse lead screw is provided on the first transverse lead screw. The first clamping block is provided on the first transverse plate. The upper end of the left vertical rod is connected to the first clamping block.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the welding torch position adjustment mechanism for ball cage welding according to this utility model, the second connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate, a second support frame, a second transverse lead screw, a transverse block, a longitudinal lead screw, a longitudinal plate, and a second clamping block. One end of the connecting plate is disposed on the right lifting plate, and the other end of the connecting plate is disposed on the second support frame. The second transverse lead screw is rotatably connected inside the second support frame. A transverse block is disposed on the second transverse lead screw. The upper end of the transverse block is rotatably connected to the longitudinal lead screw. A longitudinal plate is disposed on the longitudinal lead screw. A second clamping block is disposed on the longitudinal plate. The upper end of the right vertical rod is connected to the second clamping block.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the welding torch position adjustment mechanism for ball cage welding according to the present invention, the rear end of the first transverse plate is slidably connected within the first support frame, and the first transverse screw rotates, causing the first transverse plate to move laterally within the first support frame.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the welding torch position adjustment mechanism for ball cage welding according to the present invention, the rear end of the transverse block is slidably connected to the second support frame, the longitudinal plate is slidably connected to the front end of the transverse block, when the second transverse screw rotates, the transverse block moves transversely within the second support frame, and when the longitudinal screw rotates, the longitudinal plate rises and falls at the front end of the transverse block.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the welding torch position adjustment mechanism for ball cage welding described in this utility model, the lifting plate is slidably connected to the front end of the slide block.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the welding torch position adjustment mechanism for ball cage welding of this utility model, wherein: the slide rail is provided with evenly distributed connecting holes, and each connecting hole is provided with an expansion bolt.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, this utility model fixes the support mechanism on the machine tool, slides the slide block, changes the lateral position of the adjustment mechanism on the first and second connecting mechanisms, fixes the welding gun on the adjustment mechanism, and adjusts the fixed position of the welding gun by adjusting the clamping position of the vertical rod and horizontal rod on the clamping block. It is suitable for processing universal joints of different specifications. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axonal structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first connecting mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second connecting mechanism of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 100 Support mechanism, 110 Slide rail, 120 Slide seat, 130 Cylinder, 140 Lifting plate, 200 First connecting mechanism, 210 First support frame, 220 First transverse lead screw, 230 First transverse sliding plate, 240 First clamping block, 300 Second connecting mechanism, 310 Connecting plate, 320 Second support frame, 330 Second transverse lead screw, 340 Transverse sliding block, 350 Longitudinal lead screw, 360 Longitudinal sliding plate, 370 Second clamping block, 400 Adjusting mechanism, 410 Vertical rod, 420 Double-hole clamping block, 430 Horizontal rod, 440 Single-hole clamping block. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, in actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] This utility model provides a welding torch position adjustment mechanism for ball cage welding. A sliding slide changes the lateral position of the adjustment mechanisms on the first and second connecting mechanisms. The welding torch is fixed on the adjustment mechanism. The fixed position of the welding torch is adjusted by adjusting the clamping positions of the vertical and horizontal rods on the clamping blocks. It is suitable for processing ball cage universal joints of different specifications. Please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figures 1-4 It includes: a support mechanism 100, a first connecting mechanism 200, a second connecting mechanism 300, and an adjustment mechanism 400.

[0031] The support mechanism 100 includes a slide rail 110, a slide block 120, a cylinder 130 and a lifting plate 140. The slide rail 110 is provided with slide blocks 120 at both ends, the slide block 120 is provided with a cylinder 130 at the top, and the cylinder 130 is provided with a lifting plate 140 at the bottom extension end.

[0032] The lifting plate 140 is slidably connected to the front end of the slide block 120. The slide block 120 slides at both ends of the slide rail 110 to change the left and right support positions. The cylinder 130 extends and retracts to drive the lifting plate 140 to rise and fall, changing the upper and lower support heights.

[0033] The first connecting mechanism 200 is disposed on the left lifting plate 140. Specifically, the first connecting mechanism 200 includes a first support frame 210, a first transverse screw 220, a first transverse plate 230 and a first clamping block 240. The first support frame 210 is fixed on the left lifting plate 140. The first transverse screw 220 is rotatably connected inside the first support frame 210. The first transverse plate 230 is disposed on the first transverse screw 220 and the first clamping block 240 is disposed on the first transverse plate 230.

[0034] The rear end of the first transverse plate 230 is slidably connected within the first support frame 210. By rotating the first transverse lead screw 220, the first transverse plate 230 moves laterally within the first support frame 210, thereby adjusting the transverse support position of the first transverse plate 230.

[0035] The second connecting mechanism 300 is disposed on the right lifting plate 140. Specifically, the second connecting mechanism 300 includes a connecting plate 310, a second support frame 320, a second transverse screw 330, a transverse block 340, a longitudinal screw 350, a longitudinal plate 360, and a second clamping block 370. One end of the connecting plate 310 is disposed on the right lifting plate 140, and the other end of the connecting plate 310 is disposed on the second support frame 320. The second transverse screw 330 is rotatably connected inside the second support frame 320. The transverse block 340 is disposed on the second transverse screw 330. The upper end of the transverse block 340 is rotatably connected to the longitudinal screw 350. The longitudinal plate 360 ​​is disposed on the longitudinal screw 350, and the second clamping block 370 is disposed on the longitudinal plate 360.

[0036] The transverse block 340 is slidably connected to the rear end of the second support frame 320, and the longitudinal plate 360 ​​is slidably connected to the front end of the transverse block 340. When the second transverse screw 330 rotates, the transverse block 340 moves transversely within the second support frame 320. When the longitudinal screw 350 is rotated, the longitudinal plate 360 ​​rises and falls at the front end of the transverse block 340 to adjust the transverse and longitudinal positions of the longitudinal plate 360.

[0037] The adjustment mechanism 400 is respectively disposed on the first connecting mechanism 200 and the second connecting mechanism 300. The adjustment mechanism 400 includes a vertical rod 410, a double-hole clamping block 420, a horizontal rod 430 and a single-hole clamping block 440. The lower end of the vertical rod 410 is connected to one hole of the double-hole clamping block 420, and the horizontal rod 430 is connected to the other hole of the double-hole clamping block 420. The single-hole clamping block 440 is disposed at the end of the horizontal rod 430.

[0038] The upper end of the left vertical rod 410 is connected to the first clamping block 240, and the upper end of the right vertical rod 410 is connected to the second clamping block 370. The welding torch head is clamped in the hole of the single-hole clamping block 440. By changing the connection position of the double-hole clamping block 420 at the lower end of the vertical rod 410, the height of the single-hole clamping block 440 can be adjusted. By changing the connection position of the horizontal rod 430 on the double-hole clamping block 420, the left and right position of the single-hole clamping block 440 can be adjusted. By rotating the horizontal rod 430, the tilt angle of the single-hole clamping block 440 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the position of the welding torch head.

[0039] The slide rail 110 has evenly distributed connecting holes, and each connecting hole is equipped with an expansion bolt to fix the slide rail 110 in the use position.

[0040] In practical use, the ball cage and shaft are connected to the machine tool. The slide block 120 slides at both ends of the slide rail 110, changing the left and right support positions. The cylinder 130 extends and retracts, driving the lifting plate 140 to rise and fall, changing the upper and lower support heights to achieve general directional adjustment. Then, the first transverse lead screw 220 is rotated, and the first transverse plate 230 moves laterally within the first support frame 210, adjusting the transverse support position of the first transverse plate 230. The longitudinal lead screw 350 is rotated, and the longitudinal plate 360 ​​rises and falls at the front end of the transverse block 340, adjusting the transverse and longitudinal support positions of the longitudinal plate 360. The longitudinal position is adjusted to achieve a small range of adjustment. The welding torch tip is clamped in the hole of the single-hole clamp 440. The connection position of the double-hole clamp 420 at the lower end of the vertical rod 410 is changed to adjust the working height of the single-hole clamp 440. The connection position of the horizontal rod 430 on the double-hole clamp 420 is changed to adjust the left and right position of the single-hole clamp 440. By rotating the horizontal rod 430, the tilt angle of the single-hole clamp 440 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the working position of the welding torch tip so that the welding torch tip faces the connection position of the ball cage and the shaft.

[0041] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A welding torch position adjustment mechanism for ball cage welding, characterized in that, include: The support mechanism (100) includes a slide rail (110), a slide block (120), a cylinder (130) and a lifting plate (140). The slide rail (110) is provided with slide blocks (120) at both ends, the slide blocks (120) are provided with cylinders (130) at the top, and the cylinders (130) are provided with lifting plates (140) at the bottom extension end. The first connecting mechanism (200) is disposed on the lifting plate (140) at the left end; The second connecting mechanism (300) is disposed on the lifting plate (140) on the right side; An adjustment mechanism (400) is respectively disposed on the first connecting mechanism (200) and the second connecting mechanism (300). The adjustment mechanism (400) includes a vertical rod (410), a double-hole clamping block (420), a horizontal rod (430), and a single-hole clamping block (440). The lower end of the vertical rod (410) is connected to one hole of the double-hole clamping block (420), and the horizontal rod (430) is connected to the other hole of the double-hole clamping block (420). The single-hole clamping block (440) is disposed at the end of the horizontal rod (430).

2. The welding torch position adjustment mechanism for ball cage welding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connecting mechanism (200) includes a first support frame (210), a first transverse lead screw (220), a first transverse plate (230), and a first clamping block (240). The first support frame (210) is fixed on the left end lifting plate (140). The first transverse lead screw (220) is rotatably connected inside the first support frame (210). The first transverse plate (230) is provided on the first transverse lead screw (220). The first clamping block (240) is provided on the first transverse plate (230). The upper end of the left end vertical rod (410) is connected to the first clamping block (240).

3. The welding torch position adjustment mechanism for ball cage welding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second connecting mechanism (300) includes a connecting plate (310), a second support frame (320), a second transverse lead screw (330), a transverse block (340), a longitudinal lead screw (350), a longitudinal plate (360), and a second clamping block (370). One end of the connecting plate (310) is mounted on the right lifting plate (140), and the other end of the connecting plate (310) is mounted on the second support frame (320). The second transverse lead screw (330) is rotatably connected inside the second support frame (320). The transverse block (340) is mounted on the second transverse lead screw (330). The upper end of the transverse block (340) is rotatably connected to the longitudinal lead screw (350). The longitudinal plate (360) is mounted on the longitudinal lead screw (350), and the second clamping block (370) is mounted on the longitudinal plate (360). The upper end of the right vertical rod (410) is connected to the second clamping block (370).

4. The welding torch position adjustment mechanism for ball cage welding according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rear end of the first transverse plate (230) is slidably connected in the first support frame (210). When the first transverse lead screw (220) rotates, the first transverse plate (230) moves transversely in the first support frame (210).

5. The welding torch position adjustment mechanism for ball cage welding according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rear end of the transverse block (340) is slidably connected to the second support frame (320), and the longitudinal plate (360) is slidably connected to the front end of the transverse block (340). When the second transverse lead screw (330) rotates, the transverse block (340) moves transversely within the second support frame (320). When the longitudinal lead screw (350) rotates, the longitudinal plate (360) rises and falls at the front end of the transverse block (340).

6. The welding torch position adjustment mechanism for ball cage welding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting plate (140) is slidably connected to the front end of the slide block (120).

7. The welding torch position adjustment mechanism for ball cage welding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slide rail (110) has evenly distributed connecting holes, and each connecting hole is equipped with an expansion bolt.

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