Wood board thicknessing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wood plate thicknessing device which comprises a top side box body in which a lifting plate is arranged, and is characterized in that a power compression roller is arranged on the right side of the lifting plate, a power rotary drum planer tool positioned in the lifting plate is arranged on the left side of the power compression roller, and a power rotary drum planer tool is arranged on the right side of the power rotary drum planer tool. A lifting plate is arranged on the top side of the top side box body, an adjusting assembly for adjusting the vertical height of the power pressing roller is arranged on the lifting plate, a lower side box body is arranged on the lower side of the top side box body, a conveying assembly is arranged in the lower side box body, and by means of the conveying assembly, feeding can be assisted in the feeding stage, and thicknessed plates can be received in the discharging stage; and the conveying assembly can move back and forth in the lower side box body, so that the conveying assembly can move independently or drive the plates to move, personnel do not need to carry the discharged plates to the feeding position again, and the feeding and discharging burden of the personnel is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood planing technology, specifically a wood planing device. Background Technology

[0002] The current planing device uses a powered roller to press the wood planks, which then pass over a sanding roller equipped with blades. These blades, as the sanding roller rotates, thoroughly plan the wood surface. The drawback of existing planing devices is that multiple planing passes are required to produce the desired dimensions. Furthermore, there are no auxiliary rollers to facilitate manual pushing and unloading of the planks; workers must manually load the planks and then reload them after unloading, which is extremely tedious. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a wood planing device that can effectively reduce the tediousness of personnel when planing wood multiple times, and is very labor-saving.

[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A wood planer of this utility model includes a top side box, in which a lifting plate is provided. The lifting plate is characterized in that a power pressure roller is provided on the right side, a power rotary planer blade located inside the lifting plate is provided on the left side of the power pressure roller, an adjustment component for adjusting the vertical height of the power pressure roller is provided on the lifting plate, and a lower side box is provided on the lower side of the top side box, in which a transport component is provided.

[0005] In a further technical solution, a first threaded shaft is rotatably provided inside the top side box, and the first threaded shaft is threadedly connected to the lifting plate. A plurality of sliding rods are provided inside the top side box, and the sliding rods are slidably connected to the lifting plate.

[0006] In a further technical solution, a first rotating wheel is provided at the top of the first threaded shaft.

[0007] A further technical solution includes an adjustment component comprising a top plate, a connecting plate at the bottom of the top plate, the connecting plate being fixedly connected to the lifting plate, a sliding groove within the lifting plate through which the power pressure roller slides, a plurality of third threaded shafts fixedly disposed between the top plate and the lifting plate, a top side plate at the top of the power pressure roller passing through the third threaded shafts, a threaded rod structure within the connecting plate for driving the top side plate to move up and down, and a locking structure for locking the top side plate on the third threaded shafts.

[0008] A further technical solution is that the threaded rod structure includes a second threaded shaft, which is rotatably disposed on one side of the connecting plate, and the second threaded shaft is threadedly connected to the top side plate.

[0009] In a further technical solution, a second rotating wheel is provided at the top of the second threaded shaft.

[0010] A further technical solution includes a locking structure comprising a locking nut at the top and a locking nut at the bottom. The locking nut is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the third threaded shaft and is locked to the top and bottom ends of the top side plate.

[0011] A further technical solution includes a transport component comprising a lower support, an upper lifting frame on the upper side of the lower support, multiple power rotating cylinders rotatably mounted inside the lifting frame, multiple sliding seats at the bottom of the lower support, multiple guide rails inside the lower housing, the sliding seats slidingly connected to the guide rails, a moving structure inside the lower housing for driving the lower support to extend and retract, and a lifting structure between the lifting frame and the lower support.

[0012] A further technical solution includes a moving structure comprising a motor disposed on one side of the lower housing, a fourth threaded shaft being provided for power connection on one side of the motor, and an internal threaded seat being provided on the lower side of the lower bracket, the internal threaded seat being threadedly connected to the fourth threaded shaft.

[0013] A further technical solution includes a lifting structure comprising a guide rod slidably connected to the sliding seat, the guide rod being fixedly connected to the lifting frame, and a plurality of hydraulic cylinders being provided at the bottom of the lower support, the push rods of the hydraulic cylinders being fixedly connected to the lifting frame.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: First, by setting an adjustment component, the second rotating wheel and the second threaded shaft are used to adjust the vertical height of the power pressure roller to adjust the cutting allowance of the wooden board. It also needs to be coordinated with the vertical movement of the lifting plate to make the bottom of the power pressure roller abut against the upper surface of the wooden board to realize the feeding of the wooden board. Furthermore, the design of the third threaded shaft and the locking nut is used to keep the power pressure roller locked after the position is adjusted to prevent the power pressure roller from moving and causing large displacement after the power pressure roller squeezes the board, which would affect the planing effect.

[0015] Second, the transport component can assist in the loading stage and receive the planed boards in the unloading stage; and it can move back and forth in the lower box, so that the transport component can move the boards alone or with the help of the boards. Personnel do not need to carry the unloaded boards back to the loading point, thus reducing the burden of loading and unloading. Attached Figure Description

[0016] For ease of explanation, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wood planer according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram at point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front structure of the equipment;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the transport component located at the loading position;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram at point B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure in which the transport component passes through the underside of the top side box;

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the transport component located at the unloading position;

[0024] In the figure, the components are: lower box 11, top box 12, motor 13, lifting plate 14, sliding rod 15, first threaded shaft 16, first rotating wheel 17, power pressure roller 18, power rotary planer 19, second threaded shaft 21, connecting plate 22, top side plate 23, second rotating wheel 24, locking nut 25, top plate 26, slide groove 27, third threaded shaft 28, hydraulic cylinder 31, guide rail 32, sliding seat 33, lifting frame 35, power rotary drum 36, lower support 37, fourth threaded shaft 38, guide rod 39, and internal thread seat 41. Detailed Implementation

[0025] like Figures 1-7 As shown, this utility model will be described in detail. For ease of description, the directions mentioned below are defined as follows: the directions of up, down, left, right, front, and back mentioned below are the same as... Figure 1The projection relationship of the wood planer is consistent in the vertical, horizontal, front and back directions. The wood planer of this utility model includes a top box 12, in which a lifting plate 14 is provided. A power pressure roller 18 is provided on the right side of the lifting plate 14, and a power rotary planer 19 is provided on the left side of the power pressure roller 18, located inside the lifting plate 14. The power rotary planer 19 is used to plan the wood, and the power pressure roller 18 is used to press and move the wood. An adjustment component for adjusting the vertical height of the power pressure roller 18 is provided on the lifting plate 14. A lower box 11 is provided on the lower side of the top box 12, and a transport component is provided in the lower box 11 to assist in loading and unloading materials.

[0026] The power roller 18 is an existing technology, which integrates the roller, reducer and motor to realize the function of power rotation of the roller.

[0027] The power rotary planer blade 19 is existing technology. It is a rotary planer blade that realizes the function of rotary planing. After the board is pressed towards the power rotary planer blade 19, the pressure planing function can be realized.

[0028] Advantageously, a first threaded shaft 16 is rotatably provided inside the top side box 12, and the first threaded shaft 16 is threadedly connected to the lifting plate 14. A plurality of sliding rods 15 are provided inside the top side box 12, and the sliding rods 15 are slidably connected to the lifting plate 14.

[0029] Advantageously, a first rotating wheel 17 is provided on the top of the first threaded shaft 16.

[0030] Advantageously, the adjusting assembly includes a top plate 26, a connecting plate 22 at the bottom of the top plate 26, the connecting plate 22 being fixedly connected to the lifting plate 14, a sliding groove 27 being provided inside the lifting plate 14, the outer shell of the power roller 18 slidingly passing through the sliding groove 27, a plurality of third threaded shafts 28 being fixedly provided between the top plate 26 and the lifting plate 14, a top side plate 23 being provided at the top of the power roller 18, the top side plate 23 passing through the third threaded shafts 28, a threaded rod structure being provided inside the connecting plate 22 to drive the top side plate 23 to move up and down, and a locking structure being provided on the third threaded shafts 28 to lock the top side plate 23.

[0031] Advantageously, the threaded rod structure includes a second threaded shaft 21, which is rotatably disposed on one side of the connecting plate 22. The second threaded shaft 21 passes through the top side plate 23 and is threadedly connected to the top side plate 23.

[0032] Advantageously, a second rotating wheel 24 is provided at the top of the second threaded shaft 21.

[0033] Advantageously, the locking structure includes a locking nut 25 at the top and a locking nut 25 at the bottom. The locking nuts 25 are located on the top and bottom sides of the top side plate 23. The locking nuts 25 are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the third threaded shaft 28. After the locking nuts 25 are rotated, they are locked to the top and bottom ends of the top side plate 23.

[0034] Advantageously, the transport component includes a lower support 37, a lifting frame 35 is provided on the upper side of the lower support 37, multiple power drums 36 are rotatably arranged inside the lifting frame 35, multiple sliding seats 33 are provided at the bottom of the lower support 37, multiple guide rails 32 are provided inside the lower housing 11, the sliding seats 33 are slidably connected to the guide rails 32, a moving structure is provided inside the lower housing 11 to drive the lower support 37 to extend and retract, and a lifting structure is provided between the lifting frame 35 and the lower support 37.

[0035] Advantageously, the movable structure includes a motor 13 disposed on one side of the lower housing 11, a fourth threaded shaft 38 is provided on one side of the motor 13 for power connection, and an internal threaded seat 41 is provided on the lower side of the lower bracket 37, the internal threaded seat 41 and the fourth threaded shaft 38 are threadedly connected.

[0036] Advantageously, the lifting structure includes a guide rod 39 that is slidably connected to the sliding seat 33, the guide rod 39 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 35, and a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 31 are provided at the bottom of the lower support 37, the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 35.

[0037] The transport component can circulate between the loading position, the lower side of the top box 12, and the loading position. When the transport component is in the loading position, the power drum 36 can assist in driving the wooden board to the lower side of the power pressure roller 18 and the power drum planer 19 after it works. Since the lower side of the power pressure roller 18 is higher than the lower side of the power drum planer 19, after the power pressure roller 18 contacts the wooden board, it squeezes and pushes the wooden board to the side of the power drum planer 19 for planing. During this process, the transport component will move through the top box 12 and be in the unloading position to receive the planed wooden board, and then move through the lower side of the top box 12 again and be in the loading position to lift the wooden board upward again.

[0038] Before the transport components move, the hydraulic cylinder 31 operates to move the lifting frame 35 downward to prevent the lifting frame 35 from contacting the top side box 12; after the motor 13 operates, it drives the fourth threaded shaft 38 to rotate. Since the fourth threaded shaft 38 is threadedly connected to the internal threaded seat 41, the sliding seat 33 and the lifting frame 35 can slide back and forth.

[0039] When adjusting the height of the power roller 18, first loosen the locking nuts 25 on the upper and lower sides of the top side plate 23 to allow the top side plate 23 to move up and down. Then, by rotating the second rotating wheel 24 and the second threaded shaft 21, the top side plate 23 drives the power roller 18 to move up and down to adjust the lower position of the power roller 18. After adjustment, tighten the locking nuts 25 again and press them against the upper and lower ends of the top side plate 23 to lock the position of the top side plate 23 and the third threaded shaft 28.

[0040] When in the loading position, the lifting frame 35 is lifted by the hydraulic cylinder 31, enabling the power drum 36 to carry the wooden boards, making loading the wooden boards easier. When in the unloading position, the lifting frame 35 is lifted by the hydraulic cylinder 31, enabling the power drum 36 to receive the planed wooden boards.

[0041] When the transport components move, the hydraulic cylinder 31 stops working because it needs to pass under the top box 12, and the lifting frame 35 moves downward, so that the power drum 36 can move the wooden board in the lower box 11.

[0042] After rotating the first rotating wheel 17, the first threaded shaft 16 can be driven to rotate, thereby causing the lifting plate 14 to move up and down to change the degree of planing.

[0043] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions conceived without creative effort should be included within the protection scope of this utility model; therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A wood planing device, comprising a top side box (12), wherein a lifting plate (14) is provided in the top side box (12), characterized in that, A power pressure roller (18) is provided on the right side of the lifting plate (14), and a power rotary planer (19) located inside the lifting plate (14) is provided on the left side of the power pressure roller (18). An adjustment component for adjusting the height of the power pressure roller (18) is provided on the lifting plate (14). A lower box (11) is provided on the lower side of the top box (12), and a transport component is provided in the lower box (11).

2. The wood planer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side box (12) is rotatably provided with a first threaded shaft (16), which is threadedly connected to the lifting plate (14). The top side box (12) is provided with a plurality of sliding rods (15), which are slidably connected to the lifting plate (14).

3. A wood planer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first threaded shaft (16) is provided with a first rotating wheel (17) at its top.

4. A wood planer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a top plate (26), a connecting plate (22) is provided at the bottom of the top plate (26), the connecting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (14), the lifting plate (14) is provided with a sliding groove (27), the power pressure roller (18) slides through the sliding groove (27), a plurality of third threaded shafts (28) are fixedly provided between the top plate (26) and the lifting plate (14), a top side plate (23) is provided at the top of the power pressure roller (18), the top side plate (23) passes through the third threaded shaft (28), the connecting plate (22) is provided with a threaded rod structure that drives the top side plate (23) to move up and down, and the third threaded shaft (28) is provided with a locking structure that locks the top side plate (23).

5. A wood planer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The threaded rod structure includes a second threaded shaft (21), which is rotatably disposed on one side of the connecting plate (22), and the second threaded shaft (21) is threadedly connected to the top side plate (23).

6. A wood planer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second rotating wheel (24) is provided on the top of the second threaded shaft (21).

7. A wood planer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking structure includes a locking nut (25) at the top and bottom. The locking nut (25) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the third threaded shaft (28). The locking nut (25) is locked to the top and bottom ends of the top side plate (23).

8. A wood planer according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: The transport component includes a lower support (37), a lifting frame (35) is provided on the upper side of the lower support (37), a plurality of power drums (36) are rotatably arranged inside the lifting frame (35), a plurality of sliding seats (33) are provided at the bottom of the lower support (37), a plurality of guide rails (32) are provided inside the lower housing (11), the sliding seats (33) are slidably connected to the guide rails (32), a moving structure is provided inside the lower housing (11) to drive the lower support (37) to telescopically move, and a lifting structure is provided between the lifting frame (35) and the lower support (37).

9. A wood planer according to claim 8, characterized in that: The movable structure includes a motor (13) disposed on one side of the lower housing (11), a fourth threaded shaft (38) is provided on one side of the motor (13) for power connection, and an internal threaded seat (41) is provided on the lower side of the lower bracket (37), the internal threaded seat (41) and the fourth threaded shaft (38) are threadedly connected.

10. A wood planer according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting structure includes a guide rod (39) that is slidably connected to the sliding seat (33), the guide rod (39) being fixedly connected to the lifting frame (35), and a plurality of hydraulic cylinders (31) being provided at the bottom of the lower support (37), the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder (31) being fixedly connected to the lifting frame (35).

Images