Breeding wastewater treatment system

By designing an automated aquaculture wastewater treatment system, and utilizing servo motors and lead screws, the automatic disassembly, cleaning, and installation of activated carbon filters were achieved, solving the time-consuming and labor-intensive problems of existing technologies and improving efficiency.

CN224242738UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15蒙城县京徽蒙农业科技发展有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-13
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing aquaculture wastewater treatment systems, the replacement and cleaning of activated carbon filters is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and requires manual operation, resulting in low efficiency.

Method used

An automated system was designed, comprising a water tank body, an activated carbon filter, a top plate, a toggle plate, a movable seat, a support frame, and a filter cleaning mechanism. Through the cooperation of a servo motor and a lead screw, the system enables the automatic disassembly, cleaning, and installation of the activated carbon filter.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated disassembly, cleaning, and installation of activated carbon filters, saving labor, improving efficiency, and reducing the time and effort required for manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aquaculture wastewater treatment system which comprises a filtering water tank body, a strip-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the filtering water tank body, filter screen cleaning mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the strip-shaped plate, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the lower surface of the strip-shaped plate, and a movable seat capable of transversely moving is slidably connected into the strip-shaped groove. A shifting plate is slidably connected to the lower end of the movable seat, an inserting groove is formed in the surface of the activated carbon filter screen, a height-adjustable bearing frame is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting sliding rod, and a push plate capable of transversely moving is slidably connected to the inner side of the bearing frame. The activated carbon filter screen can be pulled out of the sliding groove by stirring the activated carbon filter screen through the stirring plate, and finally, the cleaned activated carbon filter screen can be pushed into the bottommost part of the sliding groove again through transverse movement of the push plate, so that the mounting work of the activated carbon filter screen is completed, and automation of dismounting, cleaning and mounting of the whole activated carbon filter screen can be achieved; the process is time-saving and labor-saving, so that the labor force is saved, and the efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture wastewater treatment systems, specifically an aquaculture wastewater treatment system. Background Technology

[0002] The development of animal husbandry generates a large amount of sewage and wastewater. If this sewage and wastewater is discharged directly without being filtered, it will cause great pollution to the rural environment.

[0003] A search revealed CN222454628U, which discloses a wastewater treatment device for livestock farms. The device includes a water tank, with several springs fixedly installed at the bottom of two recesses. A top plate is fixedly installed at the other end of each spring. Inside the water tank, on opposite sides of a gear, racks are slidably connected. Both racks mesh with the gear. One rack is fixedly connected to the side of the top plate closest to it, while the top of the other rack is fixedly installed with a spring. By incorporating an automatic pushing mechanism, during replacement, the operator pulls out the top activated carbon filter. The interaction of springs, gears, racks, and springs causes the top plate to push the remaining activated carbon filters upwards, gradually increasing their position. A new activated carbon filter is then inserted into the bottom of the trough. This makes the entire replacement process more convenient, faster, and saves time and effort.

[0004] However, in actual operation, the activated carbon filter at the top needs to be manually removed for cleaning, and then manually installed at the bottom. The operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and therefore needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wastewater treatment system for aquaculture to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wastewater treatment system for aquaculture, comprising a filter tank body, a groove on one side of the filter tank body, a plurality of activated carbon filter screens slidably connected to the inner side of the groove, a top plate elastically connected to the inner bottom of the filter tank body, a strip plate fixedly connected to the side of the filter tank body, filter screen cleaning mechanisms provided on both sides of the strip plate, a strip groove on the lower surface of the strip plate, a movable seat capable of lateral movement slidably connected to the strip groove, a toggle plate slidably connected to the lower end of the movable seat, and slots that can fit with the toggle plate on the surface of the activated carbon filter screen, a limiting slide rod fixedly connected to the lower surface of the strip plate, a support plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the limiting slide rod, a height-adjustable bearing frame slidably connected to the surface of the limiting slide rod, and a push plate capable of lateral movement slidably connected to the inner side of the bearing frame.

[0007] Preferably, the lower end of the actuating plate has a chamfer on the side near the activated carbon filter.

[0008] Preferably, the movable seat has a limiting cavity inside, and limiting ear plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the actuating plate, and the limiting ear plates are slidably connected in the limiting cavity.

[0009] Preferably, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the strip groove, and a first adjusting screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor, and the first adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the movable seat.

[0010] Preferably, the lower surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to multiple sections of electric telescopic rods, and the lower ends of the multiple sections of electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing frame, a second adjusting screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor, and the second adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the push plate.

[0012] Preferably, the filter cleaning mechanism includes a side support plate, a main water supply pipe, and multiple high-pressure rotary nozzles. The side support plate is fixedly connected to the side of the strip plate, and the multiple high-pressure rotary nozzles are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the surface of the side support plate. The input ends of the multiple high-pressure rotary nozzles are all fixedly connected to the main water supply pipe.

[0013] Beneficial effects

[0014] This utility model provides a wastewater treatment system for aquaculture, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This aquaculture wastewater treatment system uses a movable seat to move towards the filter tank body, which in turn moves a toggle plate towards the activated carbon filter. Once the toggle plate contacts the filter, it slides upwards. When it reaches the top of the slot, gravity causes the lower end of the toggle plate to insert into the slot. The movable seat then moves away from the filter tank body, and the toggle plate moves the activated carbon filter, allowing it to be pulled out of the trough. An upward spring force from the top plate allows the lower layer of activated carbon filter to be moved to the top. A filter cleaning mechanism then automatically cleans the activated carbon filter. After cleaning, a support frame moves downwards along a limiting slide bar, moving the cleaned filter to the bottom of the trough. Finally, a pusher plate moves laterally to push the cleaned filter back into the bottom of the trough, completing the installation. The entire process of disassembling, cleaning, and installing the activated carbon filter is automated, saving time and labor, and improving efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the operation of the activated carbon filter screen in the aquaculture wastewater treatment system proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the operation of an aquaculture wastewater treatment system when an activated carbon filter is installed, as proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model proposes a wastewater treatment system for aquaculture. Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the filter cleaning mechanism of an aquaculture wastewater treatment system proposed in this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Filter tank body; 2. Slide groove; 3. Activated carbon filter screen; 4. Top plate; 5. Strip plate; 6. Filter screen cleaning mechanism; 7. Strip groove; 8. Movable seat; 9. Actuating plate; 10. Slot; 11. Limiting slide rod; 12. Support plate; 13. Bearing frame; 14. Push plate; 15. Limiting cavity; 16. Limiting ear plate; 17. First servo motor; 18. First adjusting screw; 19. Multi-section electric telescopic rod; 20. Second servo motor; 21. Second adjusting screw; 22. Side support plate; 23. Water supply main pipe; 24. High-pressure rotary nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a livestock wastewater treatment system, including a filter tank body 1, wherein the filter tank body 1 is a prior art that has been disclosed. A chute 2 is provided on one side of the filter tank body 1, and multiple activated carbon filter screens 3 are slidably connected to the inner side of the chute 2. A top plate 4 is elastically connected to the inner bottom of the filter tank body 1. A strip plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the filter tank body 1, and filter screen cleaning mechanisms 6 are provided on both sides of the strip plate 5. A strip groove 7 is provided on the lower surface of the strip plate 5, and a filter screen cleaning mechanism 6 is slidably connected within the strip groove 7. A laterally movable seat 8 has a sliding actuating plate 9 at its lower end. The lower end of the actuating plate 9, near the activated carbon filter 3, has a chamfered edge. The surface of the activated carbon filter 3 has a slot 10 that engages with the actuating plate 9. A limiting slide rod 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the strip plate 5. A support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the limiting slide rod 11. A height-adjustable support frame 13 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting slide rod 11. A laterally movable push plate 14 is slidably connected to the inner side of the support frame 13. The movable seat 8... The water filter tank body 1 moves, causing the actuating plate 9 to move towards the activated carbon filter 3. When the actuating plate 9 contacts the activated carbon filter 3, it slides upwards. Once the actuating plate 9 is above the slot 10, its lower end inserts into the slot 10 under gravity. Then, the movable seat 8 moves away from the water filter tank body 1. By actuating the activated carbon filter 3 with the actuating plate 9, the activated carbon filter 3 can be pulled out of the slide groove 2. Using the upward elastic force applied by the top plate 4, the lower activated carbon filter 3 can be replaced to the uppermost layer. Then... The filter cleaning mechanism 6 can automatically clean the activated carbon filter 3. After cleaning, the carrier frame 13 moves downward along the limiting slide bar 11, which can move the cleaned activated carbon filter 3 to one side of the bottom of the slide trough 2. Finally, the push plate 14 moves laterally, which can push the cleaned activated carbon filter 3 back into the bottom of the slide trough 2, thereby completing the installation of the activated carbon filter 3. The entire disassembly, cleaning and installation of the activated carbon filter 3 can be automated, saving time and effort, saving labor and improving efficiency.

[0023] The movable seat 8 has a limiting cavity 15 inside. The two sides of the actuating plate 9 are fixedly connected to limiting ear plates 16, and the limiting ear plates 16 are slidably connected in the limiting cavity 15. By setting the limiting cavity 15 and the limiting ear plates 16, the actuating plate 9 can slide up and down, and the actuating plate 9 will not detach from the movable seat 8.

[0024] A first servo motor 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the strip groove 7. A first adjusting screw 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor 17. The first adjusting screw 18 is threadedly connected to the movable seat 8. When the first servo motor 17 works, it can drive the first adjusting screw 18 to rotate. By using the threaded connection between the first adjusting screw 18 and the movable seat 8, and cooperating with the strip groove 7 to limit the movement of the movable seat 8, the lateral movement of the movable seat 8 can be realized.

[0025] Multiple sections of electric telescopic rods 19 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame 13, and the lower ends of the multiple sections of electric telescopic rods 19 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 12. By extending and retracting the multiple sections of electric telescopic rods 19, the support frame 13 can be raised and lowered, thereby adjusting the height of the support frame 13.

[0026] A second servo motor 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 13. A second adjusting screw 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor 20. The second adjusting screw 21 is threadedly connected to the push plate 14. When the second servo motor 20 works, it can drive the second adjusting screw 21 to rotate. In conjunction with the inner wall of the support frame 13, the push plate 14 is limited, and the lateral movement of the push plate 14 can be realized.

[0027] The filter cleaning mechanism 6 includes a side support plate 22, a water supply main pipe 23, and multiple high-pressure rotary nozzles 24. The side support plate 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the strip plate 5, and the multiple high-pressure rotary nozzles 24 are equidistantly fixedly connected to the surface of the side support plate 22. The input ends of the multiple high-pressure rotary nozzles 24 are all fixedly connected to the water supply main pipe 23. The side support plate 22 can support the high-pressure rotary nozzles 24. In actual use, the output end of the water pump can be connected to the water supply main pipe 23, and water can be supplied to the multiple high-pressure rotary nozzles 24 through the water supply main pipe 23. By rotating and spraying water using the high-pressure rotary nozzles 24, the activated carbon filter screen 3 can be rinsed, thereby cleaning the activated carbon filter screen 3.

[0028] The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0029] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wastewater treatment system for aquaculture, comprising a filter tank body (1), characterized in that: A sliding groove (2) is provided on one side of the filter tank body (1). Multiple activated carbon filter screens (3) are slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (2). A top plate (4) is elastically connected to the inner bottom of the filter tank body (1). A strip plate (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the filter tank body (1). A filter screen cleaning mechanism (6) is provided on both sides of the strip plate (5). A strip groove (7) is provided on the lower surface of the strip plate (5). A movable seat (8) that can move laterally is slidably connected in the strip groove (7). The lower end of the movable seat (8) is slidably connected to a toggle plate (9), and the surface of the activated carbon filter (3) is provided with a slot (10) that can fit with the toggle plate (9). The lower surface of the strip plate (5) is fixedly connected to a limiting slide rod (11), the lower end of the limiting slide rod (11) is fixedly connected to a support plate (12), the surface of the limiting slide rod (11) is slidably connected to a height-adjustable support frame (13), and the inner side of the support frame (13) is slidably connected to a push plate (14) that can move laterally.

2. The aquaculture wastewater treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the actuating plate (9) has a chamfer on the side near the activated carbon filter (3).

3. The aquaculture wastewater treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable seat (8) has a limiting cavity (15) inside, and the two sides of the actuating plate (9) are fixedly connected to limiting ear plates (16), and the limiting ear plates (16) are slidably connected in the limiting cavity (15).

4. The aquaculture wastewater treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the strip groove (7) is fixedly connected to a first servo motor (17), the output end of the first servo motor (17) is fixedly connected to a first adjusting screw (18), and the first adjusting screw (18) is threadedly connected to the movable seat (8).

5. The aquaculture wastewater treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the support frame (13) is fixedly connected to multiple sections of electric telescopic rods (19), and the lower ends of the multiple sections of electric telescopic rods (19) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (12).

6. The aquaculture wastewater treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (13) is fixedly connected to a second servo motor (20), the output end of the second servo motor (20) is fixedly connected to a second adjusting screw (21), and the second adjusting screw (21) is threadedly connected to the push plate (14).

7. The aquaculture wastewater treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter cleaning mechanism (6) includes a side support plate (22), a water supply main pipe (23) and multiple high-pressure rotary nozzles (24). The side support plate (22) is fixedly connected to the side of the strip plate (5). The multiple high-pressure rotary nozzles (24) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the surface of the side support plate (22), and the input ends of the multiple high-pressure rotary nozzles (24) are all fixedly connected to the water supply main pipe (23).