Plastering construction device for rockery construction
By designing a plastering construction device, the problem of low efficiency in manual plastering was solved, and efficient delivery and penetration of mortar were achieved, thereby improving the stability and durability of the artificial mountain.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- RIZHAO BISHUI CONSTR & INSTALLATION ENG DEPT
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
In current artificial mountain construction, plastering operations rely on manual labor, resulting in high physical exertion, low efficiency, and difficulty in ensuring that the mortar fully penetrates into the gaps of the wire mesh, affecting the stability and durability of the artificial mountain.
Design a plastering construction device, including a sliding plate, casters, a U-shaped push handle, a mortar box, plastering components, and a vibration component. The device utilizes a mortar pump and a vibration motor to achieve efficient mortar delivery and vibration penetration, and then smooths the surface with a trowel.
It improves construction efficiency, reduces labor intensity, ensures that mortar fully penetrates into the gaps of the wire mesh, and enhances the stability and service life of the artificial mountain.
Smart Images

Figure CN224244367U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of artificial mountain construction technology, specifically referring to a plastering construction device used in artificial mountain construction. Background Technology
[0002] Artificial mountains are an indispensable element of landscape design in traditional Chinese garden art. Based on natural landscapes, they are constructed using materials such as stone and cement through artificial piling and shaping to create ornamental and artistic mountain landscapes. They can create a unique natural artistic conception and add spatial layers and interest to the garden.
[0003] In the construction of artificial mountains, the smoothing and plastering process is a crucial step, directly affecting the appearance and stability of the artificial mountain. However, most existing artificial mountain smoothing and plastering operations rely on manual labor. When plastering manually, workers typically use both hands to hold a trowel, which requires not only certain skills to ensure the smoothness and evenness of the plaster, but is also extremely tedious. Workers need to repeatedly bend over to scoop mortar with the trowel; this high-intensity physical labor results in significant energy expenditure and very low work efficiency.
[0004] More importantly, manual plastering makes it difficult to ensure that the mortar fully penetrates into the gaps of the wire mesh. The wire mesh plays a role in enhancing the overall strength and stability of the artificial rockery structure. If the mortar cannot fully fill the gaps, it will lead to defects in the structure, reduce its durability and safety, and affect the overall quality and aesthetic appeal of the artificial rockery. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a plastering construction device for artificial mountain construction.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: This utility model provides a plastering construction device for artificial mountain construction, including a sliding plate, a universal wheel installed at the lower end of the sliding plate, a U-shaped push handle fixed on one side of the upper end of the sliding plate, a support leg fixed on the sliding plate, a mortar box welded on the support leg, and also includes a plastering component and a vibration component. The plastering component is set on the sliding plate, and the vibration component is set on the plastering component.
[0007] Furthermore, the plastering assembly includes a mortar pump, which is mounted on a sliding plate. One end of the mortar pump's inlet is connected to a mortar extraction pipe, and the other end of the mortar extraction pipe is connected to the lower end of the mortar tank. One end of the mortar pump's outlet is connected to a mortar delivery pipe, and the other end of the mortar delivery pipe is connected to the lower end of the cavity. The side wall of the cavity is connected to the side wall of a plastering trowel, and a mortar delivery port is provided on the plastering trowel. A handle is fixed to the side wall of the plastering trowel.
[0008] Furthermore, the vibration assembly includes a protective shell, which is fixedly installed on one side of the trowel. A vibration motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protective shell, and a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the vibration motor. An eccentric block is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft.
[0009] Furthermore, a support frame is fixedly installed on the other side of the upper end of the skateboard, and a first roller and a second roller are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the support frame.
[0010] Furthermore, the first roller is provided with a groove, and the second roller is provided with a groove.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model by adopting the above structure are as follows:
[0012] (1) With a U-shaped push handle, users can easily push the device to the construction site. Compared with the traditional method of manually carrying tools or materials to the construction site, it greatly improves construction efficiency and reduces labor intensity. It is especially suitable for large-scale artificial mountain construction scenarios and can be quickly switched between different construction areas.
[0013] (2) The grout delivery pipe passes between roller one and roller two. This design makes the position of the grout delivery pipe relatively flexible. When the device moves or the angle is adjusted, the grout delivery pipe can adapt accordingly and is less likely to get stuck or tangled.
[0014] (3) After the vibration motor is started, its output end rotates, driving the shaft and eccentric block to rotate, which in turn causes the trowel to vibrate. The effect of high-frequency micro-vibration allows the mortar to penetrate more fully into the gaps of the wire mesh, effectively reducing air bubbles. This not only enhances the adhesion between the mortar and the base layer and the wire mesh, but also improves the overall density of the mortar layer, making the rockery structure more stable and extending the service life of the rockery. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the drawings used in the description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a main drawing of a plastering construction device for artificial rockery construction according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a plastering construction device for artificial rockery construction according to the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A in the middle.
[0020] Among them, 1. Slide board, 2. Universal wheel, 3. U-shaped push handle, 4. Mortar box, 5. Mortar pump, 6. Slurry extraction pipe, 7. Slurry delivery pipe, 8. Support frame, 9. Roller one, 10. Roller two, 11. Plastering knife, 12. Handle, 13. Cavity, 14. Slurry delivery port, 15. Vibration motor, 16. Rotating shaft, 17. Eccentric block, 18. Protective shell, 19. Support leg. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specific embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this patent, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this patent.
[0022] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model proposes a plastering construction device for artificial rockery construction, including a sliding plate 1. A support frame 8 is fixedly installed on the other side of the upper end of the sliding plate 1. A first roller 9 and a second roller 10 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the support frame 8. The first roller 9 and the second roller 10 are provided with grooves. A universal wheel 2 is installed at the lower end of the sliding plate 1. A U-shaped push handle 3 is fixed on one side of the upper end of the sliding plate 1. A support leg 19 is fixed on the sliding plate 1, and a mortar box 4 is welded to the support leg 19. The device also includes a plastering component and a vibration component. The plastering component is set on the sliding plate 1 and includes a mortar pump 5. The mortar pump 5 is installed on the sliding plate 1 and the mortar pump 5 draws in... One end of the grout extraction pipe 6 is installed, and the other end of the grout extraction pipe 6 is connected to the lower end of the mortar box 4. One end of the grout delivery pipe 7 is installed at the output end of the mortar pump 5, and the other end of the grout delivery pipe 7 is connected to the lower end of the cavity 13. The side wall of the cavity 13 is connected to the side wall of the trowel 11. A grout delivery port 14 is opened on the trowel 11, and a handle 12 is fixed on the side wall of the trowel 11. The vibration component is set on the plastering component. The vibration component includes a protective shell 18, which is fixedly installed on one side of the trowel 11. A vibration motor 15 is fixed on the inner wall of the protective shell 18. A rotating shaft 16 is installed at the output end of the vibration motor 15, and an eccentric block 17 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 16.
[0023] In practical use, during the construction of the artificial rockery, the user pushes the U-shaped handle 3 to move the device to the construction site. The grout delivery pipe 7 passes between roller 1 9 and roller 2 10. Then, holding the handle 12, the user aligns the grout delivery port 14 with the artificial rockery to be coated with grout and starts the grout pump 5. The grout in the grout tank 4 is sprayed onto the construction base of the artificial rockery through the grout extraction pipe 6 and the grout delivery pipe 7, and then through the grout delivery port 14. Subsequently, the vibration motor 15 is started. The output end of the vibration motor 15 rotates, driving the rotating shaft 16 to rotate. The rotating shaft 16 rotates, driving the eccentric block 17 to rotate, thereby causing the trowel 11 to vibrate. Through high-frequency micro-vibration, the grout penetrates more evenly into the gaps of the wire mesh, reducing air bubbles and improving density. Then, the vibration motor 15 is turned off, and the grout is smoothed with the trowel 11. The above is the overall working process of this utility model. This step can be repeated for the next use.
[0024] As can be seen from the above embodiments, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0025] The U-shaped push handle allows users to easily move the device to the construction site, significantly improving efficiency and reducing labor intensity compared to traditional methods that require manual handling of tools or materials. This is particularly suitable for large-scale artificial mountain construction, allowing for rapid transitions between different work areas. The grout delivery pipe passes between roller one and roller two, a design that allows for flexible positioning. As the device moves or its angle is adjusted, the pipe adapts without easily getting stuck or tangled. When the vibration motor is started, its output rotates, driving the shaft and eccentric block to rotate, which in turn causes the trowel to vibrate. This high-frequency micro-vibration allows the mortar to penetrate more fully into the wire mesh gaps, effectively reducing air bubbles. This not only enhances the adhesion between the mortar and the base layer and the wire mesh but also improves the overall density of the mortar layer, making the artificial mountain structure more stable and extending its lifespan.
[0026] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A plastering construction device for artificial rockery construction, comprising a sliding plate (1), a universal wheel (2) installed at the lower end of the sliding plate (1), a U-shaped push handle (3) fixed on one side of the upper end of the sliding plate (1), a support leg (19) fixed on the sliding plate (1), and a mortar box (4) welded on the support leg (19), characterized in that: It also includes a plastering component and a vibration component, wherein the plastering component is mounted on a slide plate (1) and the vibration component is mounted on the plastering component.
2. The plastering construction device for artificial rockery construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plastering assembly includes a mortar pump (5), which is mounted on a slide plate (1). One end of a grout pumping pipe (6) is installed at the inlet end of the mortar pump (5), and the other end of the grout pumping pipe (6) is connected to the lower end of the mortar box (4). One end of a grout delivery pipe (7) is installed at the outlet end of the mortar pump (5), and the other end of the grout delivery pipe (7) is connected to the lower end of the cavity (13). The side wall of the cavity (13) is connected to the side wall of a plastering trowel (11). A grout delivery port (14) is opened on the plastering trowel (11), and a handle (12) is fixed on the side wall of the plastering trowel (11).
3. A plastering construction device for artificial rockery construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration assembly includes a protective shell (18), which is fixedly installed on one side of the trowel (11). A vibration motor (15) is fixed on the inner wall of the protective shell (18). A rotating shaft (16) is installed at the output end of the vibration motor (15), and an eccentric block (17) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (16).
4. A plastering construction device for artificial rockery construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support frame (8) is fixedly installed on the other side of the upper end of the slide plate (1). A roller (9) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the support frame (8), and a roller (10) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the support frame (8).
5. A plastering construction device for artificial rockery construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first roller (9) has a groove, and the second roller (10) has a groove.