Aluminum alloy sliding door with buffer structure
By introducing a combination of buffer springs and hydraulic cylinders into aluminum alloy sliding doors, the impact problem when traditional aluminum alloy sliding doors close is solved, achieving smooth closing and extending service life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TONGLING MEIXIN DOORS & WINDOWS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Traditional aluminum alloy sliding doors lack an effective buffer structure when closed, resulting in a large impact force between the door leaf and the door frame, causing wear and tear and safety hazards.
The door adopts a combination structure of buffer spring and hydraulic cylinder. The buffer spring provides initial buffering, and the hydraulic cylinder piston rod further slows down the door speed. Combined with magnetic attraction, the door can be closed smoothly.
It effectively reduces the impact force of the door leaf and the door frame, avoids wear and noise, extends service life, and creates a quiet environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224244707U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum alloy sliding door technology, specifically an aluminum alloy sliding door with a buffer structure. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum alloys are lightweight, high-strength, corrosion-resistant, easy to process, and highly recyclable, making them an ideal alternative to traditional wood and steel. In modern homes and commercial spaces, aluminum alloy sliding doors are widely used due to their lightweight, corrosion-resistant, and aesthetically pleasing properties.
[0003] Traditional aluminum alloy sliding doors, lacking an effective buffer structure, are prone to generating significant impact forces between the door leaf and frame when closed. This can easily cause wear and tear on the sliding door components, reduce their service life, and potentially pose safety hazards. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided an aluminum alloy sliding door with a buffer structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an aluminum alloy sliding door with a buffer structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A sliding aluminum alloy door with a buffer structure includes a door frame body, a fixed door leaf connected inside the door frame body, and sliding tracks provided on the inner bottom wall and the inner top wall of the door frame body. A set of pulleys is slidably connected inside each of the two sliding tracks, and a movable door leaf is connected to the side of the two sets of pulleys that are close to each other. Limiting mechanisms are provided on the inner bottom wall and the inner top wall of the door frame body. Two first grooves are provided on the inner side wall of the door frame body, and a first magnet is installed on the inner wall of each of the two first grooves. Second magnets are connected to the left and right sides of the movable door leaf. Two second grooves are provided on the inner side wall of the door frame body, and hydraulic cylinders are installed on the inner walls of each of the two second grooves. Piston rods are installed at the output ends of each of the two hydraulic cylinders, and fixed discs are connected to the ends of the two piston rods that are close to each other. Buffer springs are connected to the inner walls of each of the two first grooves. A door handle is connected to the front of the movable door leaf.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: both of the limiting mechanisms include limiting grooves, and each limiting groove has a set of limiting blocks slidably connected inside. The sides of the two sets of limiting blocks that are close to each other are respectively connected to the bottom surface and the top surface of the movable door leaf.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: the door frame body is made of high-strength aluminum alloy profile, and the outer surface of the door frame body is provided with an oxide film.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: each piston rod is made of high-strength alloy material, the hydraulic cylinder is made of stainless steel material, and each buffer spring is made of high-quality spring steel material.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: the outer surfaces of both the movable door leaf and the fixed door leaf are frosted, and both the first magnet and the second magnet are made of neodymium iron boron permanent magnet material.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: a sealing strip is connected to the outer surface of the door frame body, and a buffer pad is connected to the side of the two fixing plates that are close to each other.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This aluminum alloy sliding door with a buffer structure uses a buffer spring in conjunction with a hydraulic cylinder. When the sliding door reaches the end of its travel, the buffer spring first provides initial buffering, absorbing some of the impact force. Then, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder drives the fixed plate to further slow down the closing speed of the door. This effectively reduces the impact force generated by the collision between the sliding door and the door frame, thus not only avoiding wear and damage caused by the collision, but also extending the service life of the sliding door. At the same time, it also avoids noise generated by violent collisions, creating a quiet environment for use. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of an aluminum alloy sliding door with a buffer structure;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of an aluminum alloy sliding door with a buffer structure.
[0016] Figure 3 A front sectional view of an aluminum alloy sliding door with a buffer structure;
[0017] Figure 4 An aluminum alloy sliding door with a buffer structure Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 5 An aluminum alloy sliding door with a buffer structure Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Door frame body; 2. Fixed door leaf; 3. Slide rail; 4. Pulley; 5. Movable door leaf; 6. Limiting mechanism; 601. Limiting slide groove; 602. Limiting block; 7. First groove; 8. First magnet; 9. Second magnet; 10. Second groove; 11. Hydraulic cylinder; 12. Piston rod; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Buffer spring; 15. Door handle; 16. Sealing strip; 17. Buffer pad. Detailed Implementation
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-5In this embodiment of the present invention, an aluminum alloy sliding door with a buffer structure includes a door frame body 1, a fixed door leaf 2 connected inside the door frame body 1, a slide rail 3 provided on the inner bottom wall and the inner top wall of the door frame body 1, a set of pulleys 4 slidably connected inside the two slide rails 3, and a movable door leaf 5 connected to the side of the two sets of pulleys 4 that are close to each other, a limit mechanism 6 provided on the inner bottom wall and the inner top wall of the door frame body 1, two first grooves 7 provided on the inner side wall of the door frame body 1, a first magnet 8 installed on the inner wall of the two first grooves 7, and the left and right sides of the movable door leaf 5 are connected to... A second magnet 9 is connected to the inner wall of the door frame body 1. Two second grooves 10 are opened on the inner wall of the two second grooves 10. A hydraulic cylinder 11 is installed on the inner wall of each of the two second grooves 10. A piston rod 12 is installed on the output end of each of the two hydraulic cylinders 11. A fixed plate 13 is connected to the end of each piston rod 12 that is close to each other. A buffer spring 14 is connected to the inner wall of each of the two first grooves 7. A door handle 15 is connected to the front of the movable door leaf 5. Through the mutual attraction between the first magnet 8 and the second magnet 9, the movable door leaf 5 can be tightly attracted to the door frame body 1 when closed, which can enhance the sealing between the movable door leaf 5 and the door frame body 1.
[0023] Both limiting mechanisms 6 include limiting grooves 601, and each limiting groove 601 has a set of limiting blocks 602 slidably connected inside. The two sets of limiting blocks 602 are connected to the bottom surface and the top surface of the movable door leaf 5 respectively on their side closest to each other. The door frame body 1 is made of high-strength aluminum alloy profile, and the outer surface of the door frame body 1 is covered with an oxide film. Each piston rod 12 is made of high-strength alloy material, the hydraulic cylinder 11 is made of stainless steel material, and each buffer spring 14 is made of high-quality spring steel material. By using the cooperation of the limiting grooves 601 and the limiting blocks 602, combined with the upper slide rail 3 and the pulley 4, the movable door leaf 5 can be kept stable during the sliding process without shaking or deflection. The oxide film on the outer surface of the door frame body 1 can improve its wear resistance, corrosion resistance and aesthetics. The stainless steel material of the hydraulic cylinder 11 and the high-strength alloy material of the piston rod 12 can not only ensure its sealing and corrosion resistance, but also ensure that it will not deform or wear during long-term use.
[0024] The outer surfaces of both the movable door leaf 5 and the fixed door leaf 2 are frosted. The first magnet 8 and the second magnet 9 are both made of neodymium iron boron permanent magnet material. The outer surface of the door frame body 1 is connected with a sealing strip 16. The two fixed plates 13 are connected with buffer pads 17 on their adjacent sides. By using the neodymium iron boron permanent magnet material of the first magnet 8 and the second magnet 9, the movable door leaf 5 and the door frame body 1 can be tightly closed together. The sealing strip 16 can further enhance the sealing between the door frame body 1 and the wall.
[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the movable door leaf 5 needs to be opened, the user holds the door handle 15 and applies external force, which in turn drives the movable door leaf 5 to overcome the attraction between the first magnet 8 and the second magnet 9, so that the movable door leaf 5 slides along the slide 3 under the action of the pulley 4 in the slide 3. At the same time, the limiting block 602 slides synchronously in the limiting groove 601, limiting and guiding the sliding of the movable door leaf 5 to ensure its smooth sliding. When the movable door leaf 5 slides to the side close to the door frame body 1, the buffer spring 14 on the side close to the door frame body 1 first contacts the movable door leaf 5 and is compressed, thus initially buffering and decelerating the movable door leaf 5. As the movable door leaf 5 continues to move, the piston rod 12 of the hydraulic cylinder 11 extends under hydraulic action, driving the fixed plate 13 to contact the movable door leaf 5, further buffering the movable door leaf 5 until the movable door leaf 5 stops completely. At this time, the first magnet 8 and the second magnet 9 attract each other, so that the movable door leaf 5 is tightly closed. The above is the complete operation process of this device.
[0026] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0027] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An aluminum alloy sliding door with a buffer structure, comprising a door frame body (1), characterized in that, A fixed door leaf (2) is connected inside the door frame body (1). Slide tracks (3) are provided on both the inner bottom wall and the inner top wall of the door frame body (1). A set of pulleys (4) is slidably connected inside each of the two slide tracks (3). A movable door leaf (5) is connected to the side of the two sets of pulleys (4) that are close to each other. A limit mechanism (6) is provided on both the inner bottom wall and the inner top wall of the door frame body (1). Two first grooves (7) are provided on the inner side wall of the door frame body (1). A [missing information - likely a device or mechanism] is installed on the inner wall of each of the two first grooves (7). The first magnet (8) is connected to the left and right sides of the movable door leaf (5), and the inner side wall of the door frame body (1) is provided with two second grooves (10). The inner walls of the two second grooves (10) are equipped with hydraulic cylinders (11). The output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (11) are equipped with piston rods (12). The ends of the two piston rods (12) that are close to each other are connected with fixed plates (13). The inner walls of the two first grooves (7) are connected with buffer springs (14). The front of the movable door leaf (5) is connected with a door handle (15).
2. The aluminum alloy sliding door with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both of the limiting mechanisms (6) include limiting grooves (601), and each limiting groove (601) has a set of limiting blocks (602) slidably connected inside. The two sets of limiting blocks (602) are connected to the bottom surface and the upper surface of the movable door (5) respectively on their side that are close to each other.
3. The aluminum alloy sliding door with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The door frame body (1) is made of high-strength aluminum alloy profile, and the outer surface of the door frame body (1) is provided with an oxide film.
4. The aluminum alloy sliding door with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each piston rod (12) is made of high-strength alloy material, the hydraulic cylinder (11) is made of stainless steel material, and each buffer spring (14) is made of high-quality spring steel material.
5. An aluminum alloy sliding door with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surfaces of the movable door leaf (5) and the fixed door leaf (2) are both frosted, and the first magnet (8) and the second magnet (9) are both made of neodymium iron boron permanent magnet material.
6. An aluminum alloy sliding door with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the door frame body (1) is connected with a sealing strip (16), and the two fixing plates (13) are connected with a buffer pad (17) on the side that is close to each other.