Ship cabin tightness tapping and plugging tool assembly
By utilizing the design of sealing plates and fastening fixtures, the tooling components for sealing airtight openings in ship compartments solve the problems of large welding volume and damage to the base material in sealing openings, achieving efficient and low-cost sealing. It is suitable for sealing compartments at all stages of ship construction.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA MERCHANTS JINLING SHIPBUILDING (JIANGSU) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
In the current shipbuilding process, the sealing method of compartment openings results in a large amount of welding, a high risk of damage to the base material, and inconvenience in disassembly and assembly, which affects construction efficiency and quality.
The tooling assembly for sealing airtight openings in ship compartments is adopted, including a sealing plate, sealing elements and fastening fixtures. The sealing plate is fixed by connecting nuts and bolts, and combined with rubber tube sealing, it reduces damage to the base material during welding and disassembly.
It significantly reduces welding and grinding workload, lowers the risk of damage to the base material, improves construction efficiency, enhances the efficiency of tightness inspection, and can be reused multiple times, thus reducing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224245704U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ship sealing technology, and specifically relates to a tooling assembly for sealing and plugging airtight openings in ship compartments. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, due to the shift of processes in shipbuilding, airtightness tests have begun on the compartments that form complete cabins during the sectional assembly stage. However, the sealing of compartment openings is still stuck in old-fashioned thinking, simply using sealing plates to seal the openings and welding them all around. This method increases the amount of welding, removal, and grinding, and is prone to damaging the base material during disassembly and assembly, resulting in a large workload and low efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, this utility model provides a tooling assembly for sealing airtight openings in ship compartments. While ensuring the airtightness of the openings, it facilitates easy assembly and disassembly, improves efficiency and quality, and can be widely used in any scenario at any stage of shipbuilding.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A sealing fixture assembly for a ship's compartment airtight opening includes a sealing plate, a sealing element, and multiple sealing plate fastening fixtures. The sealing element is placed around the airtight opening, the sealing plate is placed on the airtight opening, and the multiple sealing plate fastening fixtures are evenly distributed around the sealing plate. The sealing plate fastening fixture includes a 7-shaped fixture. A nut is fixed on the end face of the horizontal plate of the 7-shaped fixture away from the vertical plate. The central axis of the nut is parallel to the vertical plate. A screw is screwed onto the nut. By rotating the screw, its lower end abuts against the sealing plate. The lower end face of the vertical plate of the 7-shaped fixture is fixedly connected to the hull structure around the airtight opening.
[0006] Furthermore, the nut is located on the lower part of one end face of the transverse plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the sealing plate includes a sealing plate body, on which a vent is provided, and a trident is provided on the outside of the vent. An air inlet connector is connected to the upper port of the trident, and a control valve and a pressure gauge are connected to the side port of the trident.
[0008] Furthermore, the sealing element is a rubber tube, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sealing opening.
[0009] This utility model discloses a tooling assembly for sealing openings in ship compartments to ensure tightness. This significantly reduces the workload of welding, removing, repairing, and grinding during compartment tightness testing, while also minimizing the risk of damage to the base material during disassembly and assembly. It improves construction efficiency and enhances the effectiveness of tightness testing. Furthermore, the tooling is reusable, saving on manufacturing costs. This utility model's compartment tightness sealing method achieves a sealed seal, reduces the workload of welding around the sealing plate, and greatly improves construction efficiency. It can be widely used for compartment sealing at all stages of shipbuilding. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the ship compartment airtight opening sealing tooling assembly described in this utility model in use.
[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the 7-digit code tooling described in this utility model.
[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing plate described in this utility model.
[0013] Among them, 1-7 are tooling with letter codes, 2-nut, 3-screw, 4-sealing plate body, 5-trident, 6-air inlet connector, 7-control valve, 8-pressure gauge, and 9-rubber hose. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0015] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a sealing fixture assembly for a ship's compartment airtight opening includes a sealing plate, a sealing element, and multiple sealing plate fastening fixtures. The sealing element, which is a rubber tube 9, is placed around the airtight opening and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the airtight opening. The sealing plate is placed on the airtight opening, and multiple sealing plate fastening fixtures are evenly distributed around the sealing plate. The sealing plate fastening fixture includes a 7-shaped fixture 1. A nut 2 is fixed to the lower part of the side face of the horizontal plate of the 7-shaped fixture 1 away from the vertical plate. The central axis of the nut 2 is parallel to the vertical plate. A screw 3 is screwed onto the nut 2. By rotating the screw 3, its lower end abuts against the sealing plate. The lower end face of the vertical plate of the 7-shaped fixture 1 is fixedly connected to the hull structure around the airtight opening.
[0016] The sealing plate includes a sealing plate body 4, on which a vent hole is provided. A trident 5 is provided on the outside of the vent hole. An air inlet connector 6 is connected to the upper port of the trident 5, and a control valve 7 and a pressure gauge 8 are connected to the side port of the trident 5.
[0017] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A tooling assembly for sealing airtight openings in ship compartments, characterized in that, The device includes a sealing plate, a sealing element, and multiple sealing plate fastening fixtures. The sealing element is placed around the sealing opening, the sealing plate is placed on the sealing opening, and the multiple sealing plate fastening fixtures are evenly distributed around the sealing plate. The sealing plate fastening fixture includes a 7-shaped fixture. A nut is fixed on the end face of the horizontal plate of the 7-shaped fixture away from the vertical plate. The central axis of the nut is parallel to the vertical plate. A screw is screwed onto the nut. By rotating the screw, its lower end abuts against the sealing plate. The lower end face of the vertical plate of the 7-shaped fixture is fixedly connected to the hull structure around the sealing opening.
2. The tooling assembly for sealing airtight openings in ship compartments according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nut is located on the lower part of one end face of the transverse plate.
3. The tooling assembly for sealing airtight openings in ship compartments according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing plate includes a sealing plate body, on which a vent is provided. A trident is provided on the outside of the vent. An air inlet connector is connected to the upper port of the trident, and a control valve and a pressure gauge are connected to the side port of the trident.
4. The tooling assembly for sealing airtight openings in ship compartments according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing element is a rubber tube, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sealing opening.