Pneumatic clamping assembly tool for closing spring of circuit breaker

By using pneumatic clamping fixtures, the circuit breaker closing springs can be assembled quickly and stably, solving the problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity of traditional manual assembly, and improving assembly efficiency and safety.

CN224248560UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15SHAANXI LONGXIANG ELECTRICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAANXI LONGXIANG ELECTRICAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional circuit breaker closing springs are inefficient to assemble and require a lot of labor, and existing technologies cannot achieve automated clamping.

Method used

A pneumatic clamping fixture is adopted, which uses a cylinder to drive the dynamic pressure block and the static pressure block head to clamp the closing spring, thus achieving fast and stable assembly.

Benefits of technology

Improve assembly efficiency, enhance product quality, save labor costs, reduce assembly intensity, and improve safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a pneumatic clamping assembly tool for a circuit breaker closing spring, and belongs to the technical field of assembly of high-voltage circuit breaker mechanism closing springs. Comprising a cylinder; the air cylinder is fixed on the air cylinder mounting seat; the upper portion of the air cylinder installation base is fixedly connected with a pressing block supporting base. A piston rod of the air cylinder is connected with the movable pressing block, and the movable pressing block is driven by the air cylinder to move along the upper surface of the pressing block supporting base. And a static pressure block head is fixed on the upper surface of the pressing block supporting seat, is arranged opposite to the movable pressing block and is used for being matched with the movable pressing block to clamp the closing spring. The air cylinder drives the movable pressing block and the static pressing block head to be matched to clamp the closing spring, rapid and stable assembly is achieved, and the problems existing in manual assembly are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of assembly technology of closing spring of high voltage circuit breaker mechanism, specifically involving a pneumatic clamping assembly tool for circuit breaker closing spring, which is used to improve assembly efficiency and save labor costs. Background Technology

[0002] High-voltage circuit breakers play a crucial role in the protection and control of power equipment against overload and short circuits in high-voltage power supply and distribution systems. The assembly quality of the closing spring directly affects the performance of the circuit breaker. Traditional assembly methods involve manually clamping the closing spring mounting plate in a vise and then assembling it into the closing spring. This method is inefficient and labor-intensive. This invention utilizes a pneumatic clamping fixture to achieve automated clamping, significantly improving assembly efficiency and safety. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem solved by this utility model is to provide a pneumatic clamping assembly fixture for circuit breaker closing springs. This utility model uses a cylinder to drive a dynamic pressure block to cooperate with a static pressure block head to clamp the closing spring, achieving fast and stable assembly and solving the problems of manual assembly.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A pneumatic clamping assembly fixture for a circuit breaker closing spring includes: a cylinder; the cylinder is fixed on a cylinder mounting base; a pressure block support is fixedly connected to the upper part of the cylinder mounting base; the piston rod of the cylinder is connected to a moving pressure block, and the moving pressure block moves along the upper surface of the pressure block support under the drive of the cylinder; a static pressure block head is fixed on the upper surface of the pressure block support, and the static pressure block head is arranged opposite to the moving pressure block and is used to cooperate with the moving pressure block to clamp the closing spring.

[0006] As a further limitation of the above scheme, spring pads are provided on the clamping surfaces of the dynamic pressure block and the static pressure block head to buffer the clamping force.

[0007] As a further limitation of the above scheme, the clamping surfaces of the dynamic pressure block and the static pressure block head are provided with anti-slip textures or rubber pads.

[0008] As a further limitation of the above scheme, the cylinder mounting base and the pressure block support base are adjustable connection structures to accommodate closing springs of different sizes.

[0009] Further defining the above solution, guide rods are provided on both sides of the upper part of the pressure block support base, and the two ends of the guide rods are fixedly supported by guide rod supports. The two sides of the moving pressure block are slidably connected to the guide rods through U-shaped holes.

[0010] As a further limitation of the above scheme, a cylinder mounting plate is vertically provided on the upper part of the cylinder mounting base, and the cylinder is fixed on the cylinder mounting plate.

[0011] Further defining the above scheme, the cylinder is a double-acting cylinder, and its extension and retraction are controlled by a foot pedal valve; when the foot pedal valve is pressed, the cylinder retracts and the dynamic pressure block opens; when the foot pedal valve is released, the cylinder extends and the dynamic pressure block and the static pressure block head cooperate to clamp the closing spring.

[0012] Advantages of this utility model compared to the prior art:

[0013] 1. This solution uses an improved pneumatic clamping fixture to assemble the closing spring of the circuit breaker mechanism, thereby improving assembly efficiency, enhancing product quality, and saving labor costs.

[0014] 2. This solution has a simple structure, reliable and convenient installation, easy operation, and good anti-misoperation effect. It can effectively reduce the manual assembly intensity, improve assembly efficiency, and protect the personal safety of assembly personnel. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dynamic pressure block in the open state in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the state of the moving pressure block clamping the closing spring in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate assembly in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention in use. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-6 The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below.

[0025] Example: See Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the pneumatic clamping assembly fixture for the circuit breaker closing spring includes: a cylinder 3; the cylinder 3 is fixed on a cylinder mounting base 1; a pressure block support base 4 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the cylinder mounting base 1; the piston rod of the cylinder 3 is connected to a moving pressure block 5, and the moving pressure block 5 moves along the upper surface of the pressure block support base 4 under the drive of the cylinder 3; a static pressure block head 6 is fixed on the upper surface of the pressure block support base 4, and the static pressure block head 6 is arranged opposite to the moving pressure block 5 and is used to cooperate with the moving pressure block 5 to clamp the closing spring.

[0026] In one specific embodiment, spring pads 7 are provided on the clamping surfaces of the dynamic pressure block 5 and the static pressure block head 6 to buffer the clamping force.

[0027] In one specific embodiment, the clamping surfaces of the dynamic pressure block 5 and the static pressure block head 6 are provided with anti-slip textures or rubber pads.

[0028] In one specific embodiment, the cylinder mounting base 1 and the pressure block support base 4 are adjustable connection structures. By setting different connection holes and using bolts for adjustment, they can be connected to accommodate different sizes of closing springs.

[0029] In one specific embodiment, guide rods 8 are provided on both sides of the upper part of the pressure block support 4. The two ends of the guide rods 8 are fixedly supported by guide rod supports 9. The two sides of the moving pressure block 5 are slidably connected to the guide rods 8 through U-shaped holes, which are used to guide the moving pressure block when it slides.

[0030] In one specific embodiment, a cylinder mounting plate 2 is vertically provided on the upper part of the cylinder mounting base 1, and the cylinder 3 is fixed on the cylinder mounting plate 2.

[0031] In one specific embodiment, the cylinder 3 is a double-acting cylinder, and its extension and retraction are controlled by a foot pedal valve; when the foot pedal valve is pressed, the cylinder 3 retracts and the dynamic pressure block 5 opens; when the foot pedal valve is released, the cylinder 3 extends and the dynamic pressure block 5 cooperates with the static pressure block head 6 to clamp the closing spring.

[0032] Working principle of this utility model:

[0033] 1) When the foot pedal is pressed, cylinder 3 retracts, and dynamic pressure block 5 is in the open position (e.g., Figure 3 (as shown);

[0034] 2) Install the closing spring between the dynamic pressure block 5 and the static pressure block head 6;

[0035] 3) Release the foot pedal valve, and cylinder 3 extends to push the moving pressure block 5 to move, clamping the closing spring between the moving pressure block 5 and the static pressure block head 6 (e.g., Figure 4 (as shown);

[0036] 4) Install the mounting plate into the closing spring (e.g.) Figure 5 , 6 (As shown).

[0037] This utility model uses an improved pneumatic clamping fixture to assemble the closing spring of the circuit breaker mechanism, thereby improving assembly efficiency, enhancing product quality, and saving labor costs. It has a simple structure, reliable and convenient installation, easy operation, and good anti-misoperation effect. It can effectively reduce the manual assembly intensity, improve assembly efficiency, and protect the personal safety of assembly personnel.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0039] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A pneumatic clamping assembly fixture for circuit breaker closing springs, characterized in that: include: Cylinder (3); the cylinder (3) is fixed on the cylinder mounting base (1); a pressure block support base (4) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the cylinder mounting base (1); the piston rod of the cylinder (3) is connected to the moving pressure block (5), and the moving pressure block (5) moves along the upper surface of the pressure block support base (4) under the drive of the cylinder (3); a static pressure block head (6) is fixed on the upper surface of the pressure block support base (4), and the static pressure block head (6) is arranged opposite to the moving pressure block (5) and is used to cooperate with the moving pressure block (5) to clamp the brake spring.

2. The pneumatic clamping assembly fixture for the circuit breaker closing spring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping surfaces of the dynamic pressure block (5) and the static pressure block head (6) are provided with spring pads (7) to buffer the clamping force.

3. The pneumatic clamping assembly fixture for the circuit breaker closing spring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping surfaces of the dynamic pressure block (5) and the static pressure block head (6) are provided with anti-slip textures or rubber pads.

4. The pneumatic clamping assembly fixture for the circuit breaker closing spring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder mounting base (1) and the pressure block support base (4) are adjustable connection structures to accommodate closing springs of different sizes.

5. The pneumatic clamping assembly fixture for the circuit breaker closing spring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper sides of the pressure block support base (4) are provided with guide rods (8), and the two ends of the guide rods (8) are fixedly supported by guide rod supports (9). The two sides of the moving pressure block (5) are slidably connected to the guide rods (8) through U-shaped holes.

6. The pneumatic clamping assembly fixture for the circuit breaker closing spring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder mounting base (1) is vertically provided with a cylinder mounting plate (2) on its upper part, and the cylinder (3) is fixed on the cylinder mounting plate (2).

7. The pneumatic clamping assembly fixture for the circuit breaker closing spring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (3) is a double-acting cylinder, and its extension and retraction are controlled by a foot pedal valve. When the foot pedal valve is pressed, the cylinder (3) retracts and the dynamic pressure block (5) opens. When the foot pedal valve is released, the cylinder (3) extends and the dynamic pressure block (5) and the static pressure block head (6) cooperate to clamp the closing spring.