Dropped mulberry fruit collecting device

By designing a mulberry fruit collection device, which uses a guide bracket and drive mechanism to automatically collect fallen mulberries, the problem of mulberries being difficult to pick and falling off is solved, achieving efficient collection and reducing waste.

CN224250252UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19TROPICAL CORP STRAIN RESOURCE INST CHINESE ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TROPICAL CORP STRAIN RESOURCE INST CHINESE ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Mulberries are difficult to harvest completely during the ripening period, and are prone to falling off in large quantities due to their fragile stems or wind action, resulting in fruit waste.

Method used

Design a mulberry fruit collection device, including a guide support, a collection net and a drive mechanism. The collection net is deployed and collected using a guide rod and a sliding frame. Combined with a transmission belt and a motor drive, the fallen mulberries are collected automatically.

Benefits of technology

This method effectively prevents mulberries from falling to the ground, reducing waste, improving collection efficiency, and reducing the intensity of manual labor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a mulberry dropped fruit collecting device, and relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, the mulberry dropped fruit collecting device comprises guide supports arranged on the two sides of each row of mulberry trees, each guide support comprises two supporting frames and a plurality of guide rods, one supporting frame is inserted into soil at the head of each row of mulberry trees, and the other supporting frame is inserted into soil at the head of each row of mulberry trees; the two ends of each guiding rod are connected with the two supporting frames respectively, the supporting frames or the guiding rods are connected with a collecting net, the other end of the collecting net is connected with a sliding frame, and the sliding frame is in sliding connection with the guiding rods. According to the device, in the mature period of mulberries, one ends of the collecting nets are pulled by sliding the sliding frames, so that the collecting nets on the two side edges of each row of mulberry trees are unfolded and laid below mulberry branches and leaves, the collecting nets can collect mulberries which are ripe thoroughly or fall off due to the action of wind power, the mulberries are collected through the collecting nets, and the collecting efficiency is improved. The mulberries are prevented from falling on the ground to cause waste, and the mulberry harvest is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit tree planting technology, and in particular to a mulberry fruit collection device. Background Technology

[0002] The mulberry tree is a fruit tree with high economic value. Its fruit is rich in anthocyanins, vitamins and minerals, and is widely used in the food, health products and pharmaceutical industries.

[0003] Mulberry trees bear abundant fruit, but the fruit is relatively small. During the ripening period, it is difficult to harvest all the mulberries manually, and the fruit stalks are fragile. Ripe mulberries are prone to falling off, and they are also susceptible to strong winds, resulting in a large number of mulberries falling to the ground and being wasted. Therefore, the applicant has proposed a mulberry fruit collection device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of the aforementioned technologies by proposing a mulberry fruit collection device, thereby resolving the problems described above.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A mulberry fruit drop collection device includes guide supports disposed on both sides of each row of mulberry trees. Each guide support includes two support frames and several guide rods. One support frame is inserted into the soil at the beginning of each row of mulberry trees, and the other support frame is inserted into the soil at the end of each row of mulberry trees. The two ends of the several guide rods are respectively connected to the two support frames. A collection net is connected to the support frame or the several guide rods. The other end of the collection net is connected to a sliding frame. The sliding frame is slidably connected to the several guide rods. The collection nets on both sides of each row of mulberry trees are connected by several straps.

[0007] Preferably, the plurality of guide rods includes two upper guide rods and two lower guide rods, the upper guide rods being located above the lower guide rods, and the distance between the two upper guide rods being greater than the distance between the two lower guide rods.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding frame includes an upper sliding rod, a lower sliding rod, and a plurality of connecting rods. The two ends of the upper sliding rod are slidably connected to two upper guide rods, the two ends of the lower sliding rod are slidably connected to two lower guide rods, and the two ends of the plurality of connecting rods are respectively connected to the upper sliding rod and the lower sliding rod.

[0009] Preferably, the upper slide rod and the lower slide rod each include a rod body and sliding sleeves connected to both ends of the rod body, and the sliding sleeves are slidably connected to the corresponding guide rods.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of slip rings are slidably connected to each of the two lower guide rods, and the plurality of slip rings are connected to the collecting net.

[0011] Preferably, it further includes a transmission belt and a drive mechanism. The two ends of the transmission belt are respectively connected to the sliding frame. A plurality of transmission wheel assemblies are connected to the sliding frame and the guide bracket. The transmission belt is connected to the plurality of transmission wheel assemblies. The drive mechanism is used to drive the transmission belt to drive, thereby causing the sliding frame to slide along the guide bracket.

[0012] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a motor, a drive rod, and a drive wheel rotatably connected to each guide bracket. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the drive rod, the drive rod is connected to the drive wheel, and the drive wheel is connected to the transmission belt.

[0013] Preferably, the transmission wheel assembly includes a bearing housing and a transmission wheel, the transmission wheel being rotatably connected to the bearing housing, and the transmission wheel being drively connected to the transmission belt.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] During the mulberry ripening period, one end of the collection net can be pulled by sliding the sliding frame, causing the collection nets on both sides of each row of mulberry trees to unfold and be laid under the branches and leaves of the mulberry trees. The collection nets can collect mulberries that have fallen due to ripeness or wind, preventing them from falling to the ground and causing waste, thus increasing the mulberry harvest. The collection nets have an outer extension on the side closest to the mulberry trees, which is connected by several straps to reduce the gap between the two collection nets on both sides of each row of mulberry trees, improving the mulberry collection effect. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a mulberry fruit drop collection device according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a mulberry fruit drop collection device according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a mulberry fruit drop collection device according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a mulberry fruit drop collection device according to Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a mulberry fruit drop collection device according to Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a mulberry fruit drop collection device according to Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a mulberry fruit drop collection device according to Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the formal structure of a mulberry fruit collection device according to Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0024] In the diagram, 1. Guide bracket; 2. Support frame; 3. Guide rod; 4. Upper guide rod; 5. Lower guide rod; 6. Collection net; 7. Sliding frame; 8. Upper sliding rod; 9. Lower sliding rod; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Rod body; 12. Sliding sleeve; 13. Slip ring; 14. Mulberry tree; 15. Transmission belt; 16. Drive mechanism; 17. Motor; 18. Drive rod; 19. Drive wheel; 20. Transmission wheel assembly; 21. Bearing seat; 22. Transmission wheel; 23. Connecting frame; 24. Outer net; 25. Tensioning assembly; 26. Telescopic rod; 27. Tensioning wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To better understand the technical content of this utility model, specific embodiments are provided below, and the utility model will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] See Figures 1 to 3This utility model provides a mulberry fruit drop collection device, including guide supports 1 set on both sides of each row of mulberry trees 14. Each guide support 1 includes two support frames 2 and several guide rods 3. One support frame 2 is inserted into the soil at the beginning of each row of mulberry trees 14, and the other support frame 2 is inserted into the soil at the end of each row of mulberry trees 14. The two ends of the several guide rods 3 are respectively connected to the two support frames 2. The several guide rods 3 are located on the sides of each row of mulberry trees 14. A collection net 6 is connected to each support frame 2 or the several guide rods 3. The other end of the collection net 6 is connected to a sliding frame 7. The two ends of the collection net 6 can be connected by a strap (not shown). The sliding frame 7 is slidably connected to the several guide rods 3. The collection net 6 located between the several guide rods 3 is U-shaped. During the mulberry ripening period, sliding the sliding frame 7 along the guide rods 3 pulls one end of the collection net 6, causing the collection net 6 to move along each row of mulberry trees 14. The mulberry trees 14 are laid out along their sides, beneath the branches and leaves, to collect ripe mulberries that have fallen naturally or due to wind, preventing waste and increasing yield. The collection net 6 has an outer extension net 24 near the mulberry tree 14. The collection net 6 on both sides of each row of mulberry trees 14 is connected by several straps (not shown), meaning the outer extension net 24 of the collection net 6 is connected by several straps (not shown), reducing the density of each row. To improve mulberry collection, gaps are formed between the two collection nets 6 on both sides of the mulberry tree 14. To ensure that mulberries falling on the outer extension net 24 automatically fall to the bottom of the collection net 6, when the edges of the outer extension nets 24 on both sides of the mulberry tree 14 are connected by straps (not shown), the edges of the outer extension nets 24 wrap around the outside of the trunk of the mulberry tree 14. With the support of the trunk of the mulberry tree 14, the edges of the outer extension nets 24 can face upwards, and the outer extension nets 24 are tilted, which facilitates the collection of mulberries.

[0028] The guide rods 3 include two upper guide rods 4 and two lower guide rods 5. The upper guide rods 4 are located above the lower guide rods 5. The distance between the two upper guide rods 4 is greater than the distance between the two lower guide rods 5. The arrangement of the two upper guide rods 4 and the two lower guide rods 5 makes the collecting net 6 U-shaped, which gathers the collected mulberries at the bottom of the collecting net 6, making it convenient for workers.

[0029] The sliding frame 7 includes an upper sliding rod 8, a lower sliding rod 9, and several connecting rods 10. The two ends of the upper sliding rod 8 are slidably connected to two upper guide rods 4, and the two ends of the lower sliding rod 9 are slidably connected to two lower guide rods 5. The two ends of the several connecting rods 10 are connected to the upper sliding rod 8 and the lower sliding rod 9, respectively. The upper sliding rod 8 and the lower sliding rod 9 each include a rod body 11 and a sliding sleeve 12 connected to both ends of the rod body 11. The sliding sleeve 12 is slidably connected to the corresponding guide rod 3. The sliding frame 7 can be slidably connected to the two upper guide rods 4 and the two lower guide rods 5. When the sliding frame 7 slides, it pulls one end of the collection net 6 to move and unfold the collection net 6.

[0030] Several slip rings 13 are slidably connected to the two lower guide rods 5 respectively. The slip rings 13 are connected to the collecting net 6, so that the collecting net 6 is connected to the lower guide rods 5, and the collecting net 6 is prevented from detaching from the middle of the lower guide rods 5 along the length direction when it is not unfolded.

[0031] In use, support frames 2 are inserted into the soil at the beginning and end of each row of mulberry trees. The two ends of several guide rods 3 are connected to the two support frames 2 at the beginning and end of the row, respectively. One end of the collection net 6 is tied to the support frame 2 or several guide rods 3 with a strap (not shown), and the other end of the collection net 6 is tied to the sliding frame 7 with a strap (not shown). During the mulberry ripening period, in order to prevent mulberries from falling to the ground due to ripeness or wind, the collection net 6 is unfolded by sliding the sliding frame 7 and pulling one end of the collection net 6. The collection net 6 is then laid on both sides of each row of mulberry trees 14 to collect the fallen mulberries and prevent them from falling to the ground, thus avoiding waste.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] See Figures 4 to 7 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that it also includes a transmission belt 15 and a drive mechanism 16. The two ends of the transmission belt 15 are respectively connected to the sliding frame 7. A plurality of transmission wheel assemblies 20 are connected to the sliding frame 7 and the guide bracket 1. The transmission belt 15 is connected to the plurality of transmission wheel assemblies 20. The drive mechanism 16 is used to drive the transmission belt 15 to drive, so that the sliding frame 7 slides along the guide bracket 1. The sliding frame 7 can retract or unfold the collection net 6 without manual retraction or unfolding, reducing the workload.

[0034] The drive mechanism 16 includes a motor 17, a drive rod 18, and a drive wheel 19 rotatably connected to each guide bracket 1. The motor 17 is mounted on a mounting base (not shown), which is fixed to the ground. The output shaft of the motor 17 is connected to the drive rod 18, the drive rod 18 is connected to the drive wheel 19, and the drive wheel 19 is connected to the transmission belt 15. Each guide bracket 1 has a drive wheel 19 rotatably connected to it. When the motor 17 drives the drive rod 18 to rotate, it can simultaneously drive the drive wheel 19 on each guide bracket 1 to rotate, thereby simultaneously retracting or unfolding the collection net 6.

[0035] See Figure 8 The transmission wheel 22 assembly 20 includes a bearing seat 21 and a transmission wheel 22. The transmission wheel 22 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 21 and is driven by the transmission belt 15. In order to maintain the tension of the transmission belt 15, a tensioning assembly 25 can also be inserted into the ground. The tensioning assembly 25 is driven by the transmission belt 15. The tensioning assembly 25 includes a telescopic rod 26 and a tensioning wheel 27. One end of the telescopic rod 26 is inserted into the ground, and the tensioning wheel 27 is rotatably connected to the other end of the telescopic rod 26. The tensioning wheel 27 is driven by the transmission belt 15.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mulberry fruit drop collection device, characterized in that: The system includes guide supports installed on both sides of each row of mulberry trees. Each guide support consists of two support frames and several guide rods. One support frame is inserted into the soil at the beginning of each row of mulberry trees, and the other support frame is inserted into the soil at the end of each row of mulberry trees. The two ends of the several guide rods are respectively connected to the two support frames. A collection net is connected to the support frame or the several guide rods. The other end of the collection net is connected to a sliding frame. The sliding frame is slidably connected to the several guide rods. The collection nets on both sides of each row of mulberry trees are connected by several straps.

2. The mulberry fruit collection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rods include two upper guide rods and two lower guide rods, with the upper guide rods located above the lower guide rods, and the distance between the two upper guide rods being greater than the distance between the two lower guide rods.

3. The mulberry fruit collection device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding frame includes an upper sliding rod, a lower sliding rod, and several connecting rods. The two ends of the upper sliding rod are slidably connected to two upper guide rods, the two ends of the lower sliding rod are slidably connected to two lower guide rods, and the two ends of the several connecting rods are connected to the upper sliding rod and the lower sliding rod, respectively.

4. The mulberry fruit collection device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The upper slide rod and the lower slide rod each include a rod body and a sliding sleeve connected to both ends of the rod body. The sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the corresponding guide rod.

5. The mulberry fruit collection device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: Several slip rings are slidably connected to the two lower guide rods, and the slip rings are connected to the collection net.

6. The mulberry fruit collection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a transmission belt and a drive mechanism. The two ends of the transmission belt are respectively connected to the sliding frame. Several transmission wheel assemblies are connected to the sliding frame and the guide bracket. The transmission belt is connected to the several transmission wheel assemblies. The drive mechanism is used to drive the transmission belt to drive, so that the sliding frame slides along the guide bracket.

7. The mulberry fruit collection device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The drive mechanism includes a motor, a drive rod, and a drive wheel rotatably connected to each guide bracket. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the drive rod, the drive rod is connected to the drive wheel, and the drive wheel is connected to the transmission belt.

8. The mulberry fruit collection device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission wheel assembly includes a bearing housing and a transmission wheel, the transmission wheel being rotatably connected to the bearing housing and being driven by the transmission belt.