Soybean planting and cultivating device

Abstract

A soybean planting and cultivating device comprises a planting box body, supporting legs, a partition plate, an upper cover plate, a fixed protection plate, a sliding protection plate, a vertical supporting plate, a positioning inserting rod, a lower sliding block, a supporting plate and a sliding cover plate, the lower portion of the planting box body is connected with the supporting legs, the four supporting legs are distributed at the bottom of the planting box body, the partition plate is matched with the planting box body, the partition plate is inserted into the planting box body, and the lower sliding block is arranged on the lower portion of the planting box body. The upper portion of the partition plate is attached to the upper cover plate, the upper cover plate is inserted into the planting box body, the upper portion of the upper cover plate is provided with a first heightening protection plate, receding grooves are formed in the two ends of the first heightening protection plate, side receding holes are formed in the side face of the upper cover plate, and the side receding holes are symmetrically formed in the two ends of the upper cover plate. The first heightened protection plates are evenly distributed on the upper portion of the upper cover plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soybean cultivation, and in particular to a soybean cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] An existing patent (publication number: CN218831429U) discloses a soybean planting and cultivation device, including an outer box, an inner box slidably connected to the inner cavity of the outer box, and the bottom end of the inner box communicating with the inner cavity of the outer box; a plurality of cultivation boxes are detachably connected to the inner cavity of the inner box, the cultivation boxes being used to cultivate soybean plants; each cultivation box includes a bottom box placed at the bottom end of the inner box, the inner cavity of the bottom box communicating with the inner cavity of the inner box; a top frame is detachably connected to the top of the bottom box; the top frame includes a first side frame and a second side frame detachably connected, the two contact ends of the first side frame and the second side frame are respectively provided with a first locking component and a second locking component; the first locking component includes an unlocking hole and a first locking hole opened in the first side frame, the unlocking hole being arranged vertically. However, this device lacks a structure to provide auxiliary support for the roots and stems of soybean seedlings at the top, which easily leads to the seedlings tipping over and affects the later results. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This utility model addresses the aforementioned shortcomings of the existing technology by providing a soybean planting and cultivation device that fixes planted seedlings and prevents them from tilting and affecting later results.

[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] A soybean planting and cultivation device includes a planting box, legs, a partition plate, a top cover plate, a fixed guard plate, a sliding guard plate, a vertical support plate, a positioning rod, a sliding block, a support plate, and a sliding cover plate. The lower part of the planting box is connected to the legs, and four legs are distributed at the bottom of the planting box. The partition plate is adapted to the planting box and inserted into the planting box. There is a gap between the side of the partition plate and the inner wall of the planting box. The upper part of the partition plate is attached to the top cover plate, which is inserted into the planting box. The upper part of the top cover plate has a first-level heightened guard plate with relief grooves at both ends. The side of the top cover plate has side relief holes, which are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top cover plate. Multiple first-level heightened guard plates are evenly distributed on the upper part of the top cover plate.

[0006] The lower part of the vertical support plate has a lower slider, the lower surface of which is in contact with the upper cover plate. The lower part of the side block is connected to the upper cover plate, and the two ends of the side block are connected to symmetrical trapezoidal limiting blocks. The side block passes through the lower slider and slides inside the lower slider. A set of side blocks are symmetrically arranged inside the lower slider, and the side of the lower slider is in contact with the trapezoidal limiting blocks.

[0007] The side of the support plate is in contact with the lower slider, and the lower slider is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support plate. The upper part of the vertical support plate is connected to the fixed guard plate, and the lower ends of the fixed guard plate have guard plate protrusions. The outer side of the fixed guard plate is in contact with the inner side of the sliding guard plate, and the lower surface of the sliding guard plate is in contact with the guard plate protrusions.

[0008] The sliding guard plate has sliding guard plate side sleeves at both ends. The lower surface of the sliding guard plate side sleeves fits against the guard plate protrusions. The lower part of the positioning rod is connected to the guard plate protrusions. The positioning rod is adapted to the sliding guard plate side sleeves. The positioning rod is inserted into the sliding guard plate side sleeves and slides inside the sliding guard plate side sleeves. The planting box has a positioning strip inside. The positioning strip has a positioning groove. The side of the partition plate is inserted into the positioning groove. The positioning strip is inserted into the side clearance hole. Beneficial effects

[0009] 1. When using this utility model, the partition plate is inserted into the planting box to divide the planting area inside the planting box into multiple areas of equal size. Each area corresponds to planting several soybean seedlings. This partitioned planting method facilitates the zoning management of soybean seedlings in different areas and allows for specific cultivation operations based on the growth status of soybeans in different areas. The partition plate is inserted into a positioning groove to position it, fixing the distance between the side of the partition plate and the inner wall of the planting box, ensuring easy removal of the partition plate later. The top cover is placed on top of the partition plate, and the sliding cover is connected to the strip side plate through the strip-shaped limiting hole. The sliding cover can be controlled by pulling the handle on the outside to slide above the top cover plate. The sliding makes the second heightening guard plate align with the first heightening guard plate, placing the roots of the seedlings inside.

[0010] 2. In this utility model, the side block is installed and fixed on the upper cover plate. The side block passes through the lower slider and connects to the trapezoidal limiting block. The side block positions the lower slider, ensuring that the lower surface of the lower slider is always in contact with the upper cover plate, thereby ensuring the verticality of the vertical support plate. The trapezoidal limiting block prevents the lower slider from sliding off the side block and limits the lower slider. The protective plate protrusion supports the sliding protective plate. The positioning rod is inserted into the side sleeve of the sliding protective plate, so that the sliding protective plate is fastened to the outside of the fixed protective plate. The circle formed by the fixed protective plate and the sliding protective plate provides auxiliary support for the upper part of the soybean seedling, keeping the soybean seedling in a vertical state and preventing the seedling from tilting and resulting in poor growth. The symmetrical lower sliders at both ends of the support plate are in contact with each other. The support plate positions the symmetrical lower sliders, so that the ring formed by the fixed protective plate and the sliding protective plate is placed in the middle and above the trapezoidal limiting block and the second heightened protective plate, ensuring the centripetal position of the stem and root. This device fixes the planted seedlings and prevents the seedlings from tilting, which would affect the later results. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a soybean planting and cultivation device according to the present invention.

[0012] Figure 2This is a first cross-sectional view of a soybean planting and cultivation device according to the present invention.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a second cross-sectional view of a soybean planting and cultivation device according to the present invention.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the planting box structure described in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the partition plate and the top cover plate described in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding cover structure described in this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0018] Example 1:

[0019] A soybean planting and cultivation device includes a planting box 01, support legs 02, a partition plate 06, a top cover plate 07, a fixed protective plate 11, a sliding protective plate 14, a vertical support plate 15, a positioning rod 16, a sliding block 17, a support plate 20, and a sliding cover plate 23. The planting box 01 is connected to the support legs 02 at its lower part, with four support legs 02 distributed at the bottom of the planting box 01. The partition plate 06 is adapted to the planting box 01 and is inserted into the planting box 01. A gap exists between the side of the partition plate 06 and the inner wall of the planting box 01. In use, the partition plate 06 is inserted into the planting box 01, dividing the planting area inside the planting box 01 into sections. Multiple areas of equal size are planted, with a number of soybean seedlings planted in each area. This zoned planting method facilitates the zoned management of soybean seedlings in different areas and allows for specific cultivation operations based on the growth conditions of soybeans in different areas. The upper part of the partition plate 06 is attached to the upper cover plate 07, and the upper cover plate 07 is placed on top of the partition plate 06. The upper cover plate 07 is inserted into the planting box 01. The upper part of the upper cover plate 07 has a first-level heightened guard plate 09, and the first-level heightened guard plate 09 has clearance grooves 10 at both ends. The side of the upper cover plate 07 has side clearance holes 08, which are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the upper cover plate 07. Multiple first-level heightened guard plates 09 are evenly distributed on the upper part of the upper cover plate 07.

[0020] Example 2:

[0021] The vertical support plate 15 of this utility model has a lower slider 17 at its lower part. The lower surface of the lower slider 17 is in contact with the upper cover plate 07. The lower part of the side block 19 is connected to the upper cover plate 07 and is fixed on the upper cover plate 07. The two ends of the side block 19 are connected to symmetrical trapezoidal limiting blocks 18. The side block 19 passes through the lower slider 17 and slides inside the lower slider 17. A set of side blocks 19 are symmetrically arranged inside the lower slider 17. The side of the lower slider 17 is in contact with the trapezoidal limiting block 18. The side block 19 passes through the lower slider 17 and is connected to the trapezoidal limiting block 18. The side block 19 positions the lower slider 17 so that the lower surface of the lower slider 17 is always in contact with the upper cover plate 07, thereby ensuring the verticality of the vertical support plate 15. The trapezoidal limiting block 18 prevents the lower slider 17 from sliding off the side block 19 and limits the lower slider 17.

[0022] Example 3:

[0023] The side of the support plate 20 of this utility model is in contact with the sliding block 17. The sliding block 17 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support plate 20. The sliding blocks 17 at both ends of the support plate 20 are in contact with each other. The support plate 20 positions the symmetrical sliding blocks 17, so that the ring composed of the fixed guard plate 11 and the sliding guard plate 14 is placed in the middle and above the trapezoidal limiting block 18 and the second heightening guard plate 24, ensuring the centripetal position of the stem and the root. The upper part of the vertical support plate 15 is connected to the fixed guard plate 11. The lower two ends of the fixed guard plate 11 have guard plate protrusions 12. The outer side of the fixed guard plate 11 is in contact with the inner side of the sliding guard plate 14, and the lower surface of the sliding guard plate 14 is in contact with the guard plate protrusions 12.

[0024] Example 4:

[0025] The sliding guard plate 14 of this utility model has sliding guard plate side sleeves 13 at both ends. The lower surface of the sliding guard plate side sleeve 13 is in contact with the guard plate protrusion 12, and the guard plate protrusion 12 supports the sliding guard plate 14. The lower part of the positioning rod 16 is connected to the guard plate protrusion 12. The positioning rod 16 is adapted to the sliding guard plate side sleeve 13. The positioning rod 16 is inserted into the sliding guard plate side sleeve 13 and slides inside the sliding guard plate side sleeve 13, so that the sliding guard plate 14 is fastened to the outside of the fixed guard plate 11. The fixed guard plate 11 and The circular sliding guard plate 14 provides auxiliary support for the upper part of the soybean seedlings, keeping them upright and preventing them from tilting and resulting in poor growth. The planting box 01 has a positioning strip 04 inside, which has a positioning groove 05. The side of the partition plate 06 is inserted into the positioning groove 05, and the partition plate 06 is positioned by the positioning groove 05, so that the distance between the side of the partition plate 06 and the inner wall of the planting box 01 is fixed, ensuring that the partition plate 06 can be removed later. The positioning strip 04 is inserted into the side clearance hole 08.

[0026] Example 5:

[0027] The sliding cover plate 23 of this utility model has a second raised guard plate 24 on its side. The planting box body 01 has multiple strip-shaped limiting holes 03 on both sides. The sliding cover plate 23 is adapted to the strip-shaped limiting holes 03. The sliding cover plate 23 is inserted into the strip-shaped limiting holes 03 and slides within the strip-shaped limiting holes 03. The side of the sliding cover plate 23 is connected to a strip-shaped side plate 21. The side of the strip-shaped side plate 21 is connected to a handle 22. The lower surface of the sliding cover plate 23 is in contact with the upper cover plate 07. The second raised guard plate 24 is in contact with the first raised guard plate 09. The sliding cover plate 23 is passed through the strip-shaped limiting hole 03 and connected to the strip-shaped side plate 21. The sliding cover plate 23 can be controlled to slide above the upper cover plate 07 by pulling the handle 22 from the outside. The sliding makes the second raised guard plate 24 and the first raised guard plate 09 align, so that the roots of the seedlings are placed inside. This device fixes the planted seedlings and prevents the seedlings from tilting and affecting the later results.

[0028] Installation steps: First, connect the lower part of the vertical support plate 15 to the lower slider 17. Pass both ends of the side block 19 through the symmetrical lower slider 17. Connect both ends of the side block 19 to the trapezoidal limiting block 18. Connect the lower parts of the side block 19 and the trapezoidal limiting block 18 to the upper cover plate 07. Pass the sliding cover plate 23 through the strip limiting hole 03 and connect it to the strip side plate 21. Connect the strip side plate 21 to the handle 22. Insert the partition plate 06 and the upper cover plate 07 into the planting box body 01. Insert the side of the partition plate 06 into the positioning groove 05. Insert the upper cover plate 07 into the planting box body 01 so that its lower surface is in contact with the partition plate 06. Slide the sliding cover plate 23 so that its lower surface is in contact with the upper cover plate 07. Attach the second heightening guard plate 24 to the first heightening guard plate 09. Insert the positioning rod 16 into the sliding guard plate side sleeve 13.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A soybean planting and cultivation device, characterized in that: The system includes a planting box (01), legs (02), a partition plate (06), a top cover plate (07), a fixed guard plate (11), a sliding guard plate (14), a vertical support plate (15), a positioning rod (16), a sliding block (17), a support plate (20), and a sliding cover plate (23). The lower part of the planting box (01) is connected to the legs (02), and the four legs (02) are distributed at the bottom of the planting box (01). The partition plate (06) is adapted to the planting box (01) and is inserted into the planting box (01). There is a gap between the side of the partition (06) and the inner wall of the planting box (01). The upper part of the partition (06) is attached to the upper cover (07). The upper cover (07) is inserted into the planting box (01). The upper part of the upper cover (07) has a first-level height-adjusting guard plate (09). The first-level height-adjusting guard plate (09) has clearance grooves (10) at both ends. The side of the upper cover (07) has side clearance holes (08). The side clearance holes (08) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the upper cover (07). Multiple first-level height-adjusting guard plates (09) are evenly distributed on the upper part of the upper cover (07).

2. The soybean planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical support plate (15) has a lower slider (17) at the bottom. The lower surface of the lower slider (17) is in contact with the upper cover plate (07). The lower part of the side block (19) is connected to the upper cover plate (07). The two ends of the side block (19) are connected to symmetrical trapezoidal limiting blocks (18). The side block (19) passes through the lower slider (17) and slides inside the lower slider (17). A set of side blocks (19) are symmetrically arranged inside the lower slider (17). The side of the lower slider (17) is in contact with the trapezoidal limiting block (18).

3. The soybean planting and cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the support plate (20) is in contact with the lower slider (17), and the lower slider (17) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support plate (20). The upper part of the vertical support plate (15) is connected to the fixed guard plate (11). The lower ends of the fixed guard plate (11) have guard plate protrusions (12). The outer side of the fixed guard plate (11) is in contact with the inner side of the sliding guard plate (14), and the lower surface of the sliding guard plate (14) is in contact with the guard plate protrusions (12).

4. The soybean planting and cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding guard plate (14) has sliding guard plate side sleeves (13) at both ends. The lower surface of the sliding guard plate side sleeve (13) is in contact with the guard plate protrusion (12). The lower part of the positioning rod (16) is connected to the guard plate protrusion (12). The positioning rod (16) is adapted to the sliding guard plate side sleeve (13). The positioning rod (16) is inserted into the sliding guard plate side sleeve (13). The positioning rod (16) slides in the sliding guard plate side sleeve (13). The planting box (01) has a positioning strip (04) inside. The positioning strip (04) has a positioning groove (05). The side of the partition plate (06) is inserted into the positioning groove (05). The positioning strip (04) is inserted into the side clearance hole (08).

5. The soybean planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding cover (23) has a second raised guard plate (24) on its side. The planting box (01) has multiple strip-shaped limiting holes (03) on both sides. The sliding cover (23) is adapted to the strip-shaped limiting holes (03). The sliding cover (23) is inserted into the strip-shaped limiting holes (03). The sliding cover (23) slides in the strip-shaped limiting holes (03). The side of the sliding cover (23) is connected to the strip-shaped side plate (21). The side of the strip-shaped side plate (21) is connected to the handle (22). The lower surface of the sliding cover (23) is in contact with the upper cover (07). The second raised guard plate (24) is in contact with the first raised guard plate (09).

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