Deodorizing device for preparing fragrant goat milk powder
By introducing a hydraulic cylinder to drive the push rod and piston to regulate the flow rate in the goat milk powder preparation device, combined with a quick-release mechanism and filter screen design, the problem of controlling the flow rate and volume of goat milk was solved, achieving a highly efficient and stable deodorization effect, and improving product quality and process flexibility.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 幸福驿栈(广州)科技发展有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing goat milk powder preparation equipment cannot precisely control the flow rate and volume of goat milk, resulting in uneven deodorization effects, which affect product quality stability and process flexibility. In particular, when processing goat milk with different fat contents, unstable flow leads to fluctuations in deodorization efficiency.
It employs a hot deodorization chamber, a negative pressure deodorization chamber, and an adjustment mechanism. The flow rate is adjusted by a hydraulic cylinder driving a push rod and piston. Combined with a quick-release mechanism and filter screen design, it achieves precise control over the flow rate and volume of goat milk, ensuring deodorization efficiency and product quality.
It achieves high efficiency, stability, and uniformity in the deodorization process of goat milk powder, avoids goat milk retention and blockage, and ensures product quality and process continuity.
Smart Images
Figure CN224250601U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of goat milk powder processing technology, and in particular to a deodorizing device for preparing rich and fragrant goat milk powder. Background Technology
[0002] In the raw material pretreatment stage, it can be connected to fresh goat milk storage tanks, and volatile goaty odor substances can be separated through vacuum environment and low temperature heat exchange technology to avoid damaging the nutrients. In the production linkage scenario, it can be integrated with pasteurization equipment and spray drying tower to form an assembly line operation, ensuring the deodorization effect and stable milk powder quality, and supporting continuous processing of several tons per hour.
[0003] In the existing technology, some deodorization devices used in the preparation of goat milk powder can separate volatile goaty odor substances through vacuum deodorization in physical deodorization, but some flavor is lost. Chemical deodorization uses acid-base neutralization or oxidants to destroy the structure of goaty odor substances, which is low in cost but is prone to chemical residues. Biological deodorization uses microbial fermentation or enzymatic hydrolysis technology, which is safe and can enhance flavor, but the processing time is long and enzyme activity is limited.
[0004] However, in actual use, it is impossible to precisely control the flow rate and volume of goat milk, resulting in local goat milk retention or uneven deodorization time, which affects the uniformity of deodorization effect. When processing goat milk with different fat contents, the deodorization efficiency is prone to fluctuation due to unstable flow, which restricts the stability of product quality and the flexibility of the process. In order to address the above problems, a deodorization device for the preparation of rich goat milk powder is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a deodorization device for preparing rich and fragrant goat milk powder, which aims to improve the problem that some deodorization devices in the prior art cannot accurately control the flow rate and volume of goat milk.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A deodorizing device for preparing rich and fragrant goat milk powder includes a hot deodorizing chamber, an inlet fixedly connected to the outside of the hot deodorizing chamber, an outlet fixedly connected to the outside of the hot deodorizing chamber, a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the outside of the outlet, a negative pressure deodorizing chamber fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying pipe, an adjusting mechanism fixedly connected to the inside of the conveying pipe, and a quick-release mechanism fixedly connected to the inside of the inlet.
[0008] The adjusting mechanism includes a connecting pipe, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying pipe. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the hot deodorization chamber. A push rod is fixedly connected to the drive end of the hydraulic cylinder. A piston is fixedly connected to the outside of the push rod. A valve body one is provided inside the conveying pipe. A return spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the valve body one. A limit block is fixedly connected to the outside of the return spring. A valve body two is provided inside the conveying pipe. A mixing component is fixedly connected inside the hot deodorization chamber.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The mixing assembly includes a motor, which is externally fixedly connected to the outside of the hot deodorization chamber. A connecting rod is externally fixedly connected to the motor, and multiple stirring paddles are externally fixedly connected to the connecting rod.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The quick-release mechanism includes a threaded tube, the outside of which is fixedly connected to the outside of the feed inlet, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded tube.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A filter screen is detachably connected inside the sealing ring, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter screen, and a second filter screen is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting block.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The interior of the hot deodorization chamber is fixedly connected with multiple heat exchange columns one, and the interior of the negative pressure deodorization chamber is fixedly connected with multiple heat exchange columns two;
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] A motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the negative pressure deodorization chamber, and a negative pressure pump is fixedly connected to the outside of the negative pressure deodorization chamber.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The motor 2 is externally fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and multiple stirring paddles 2 are externally fixedly connected to the connecting rod;
[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0022] One end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the valve body, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting block.
[0023] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. In this utility model, a hydraulic cylinder drives a push rod to move, which in turn drives a piston to move, causing a limit block to move a reset spring. Then, the piston is connected to a pipeline and equipped with a one-way valve, which can accurately control the flow rate, balance the pressure, and avoid backflow and cross-contamination. The piston push enhances the fluid uniformity to improve the deodorization efficiency, ensuring that goat milk powder achieves efficient deodorization in a stable process.
[0025] 2. In this utility model, by rotating the threaded tube, the threaded tube drives the sealing ring to move, which in turn drives the filter screen to move the connecting block, thereby achieving quick disassembly. This can greatly improve the maintenance efficiency of the deodorization device, quickly remove impurities such as milk curds and fat particles, avoid clogging that affects the deodorization flow rate, ensure that the filter screen always maintains high-efficiency filtration performance, and guarantee the stability of the deodorization process and the quality and safety of goat milk powder. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a deodorizing device for preparing rich and fragrant goat milk powder according to the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod of a deodorizing device for preparing rich and fragrant goat milk powder according to this utility model.
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the motor of a deodorizing device for preparing rich and fragrant goat milk powder according to this utility model.
[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0031] Legend:
[0032] 1. Heat deodorization chamber; 2. Inlet; 3. Motor 1; 4. Outlet; 5. Conveying pipe; 6. Negative pressure deodorization chamber; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Hydraulic cylinder; 9. Push rod; 10. Piston; 11. Valve body 1; 12. Return spring; 13. Limit block; 14. Valve body 2; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Stirring paddle 1; 17. Heat exchange column 1; 18. Threaded pipe; 19. Sealing ring; 20. Filter screen 1; 21. Connecting block; 22. Filter screen 2; 23. Motor 2; 24. Negative pressure pump; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Stirring paddle 2; 27. Heat exchange column 2. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a deodorizing device for preparing fragrant goat milk powder, comprising a hot deodorizing chamber 1, an inlet 2 fixedly connected to the outside of the hot deodorizing chamber 1, an outlet 4 fixedly connected to the outside of the hot deodorizing chamber 1, and a conveying pipe 5 fixedly connected to the outside of the outlet 4. The diameter of the outlet 4 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the hot deodorizing chamber 1, which can play a preliminary role in limiting the flow of goat milk. A conveying pipe 5 extends outward from the outside of the outlet 4. A negative pressure deodorizing chamber 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle part of the conveying pipe 5. The negative pressure deodorizing chamber 6 is a closed elliptical sphere, which can form a negative pressure environment by vacuuming to further remove the goat milk odor. The conveying pipe 5 is a straight cylindrical tube that sends the goat milk to the subsequent processing stage.
[0035] The external part of the conveying pipe 5 is fixedly connected to a negative pressure deodorization chamber 6, the internal part of the conveying pipe 5 is fixedly connected to an adjustment mechanism, and the internal part of the feed inlet 2 is fixedly connected to a quick-release mechanism.
[0036] The regulating mechanism includes a connecting pipe 7, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying pipe 5. A hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the hot desiccant chamber 1. The hydraulic cylinder 8 has a cylindrical cylinder structure, and the bottom of the cylinder is tightly connected to the outer wall of the hot desiccant chamber 1. A push rod 9 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the hydraulic cylinder 8. The push rod 9 is a slender cylindrical rod that can move back and forth under the drive of the hydraulic cylinder 8. A piston 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the push rod 9. The piston 10 is disc-shaped and fits against the inner wall of the conveying pipe 5. It can change the flow cross-sectional area inside the conveying pipe 5 by moving back and forth, thereby regulating the flow rate of goat milk.
[0037] The conveying pipe 5 is equipped with a valve body 11, which is a circular plate structure with a hollow center and a guide groove on its circumferential side to facilitate the passage of goat milk. A return spring 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the valve body 11, and a limit block 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the return spring 12. The conveying pipe 5 is equipped with a valve body 2 14. The hot deodorization chamber 1 is fixedly connected with a mixing component, which includes a motor 3. Driven by the motor 3, it can rotate at high speed to fully stir the goat milk in the hot deodorization chamber 1, so that the goat milk is in uniform contact with the heating medium and improves the deodorization effect. The motor 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the hot deodorization chamber 1, and a connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the motor 3. Multiple stirring paddles 16 are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod 15.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 The quick-release mechanism includes a threaded tube 18, which is cylindrical and tightly fitted around the outside of the feed inlet 2. Its outer surface is covered with fine threads, which facilitates screwing and fixing with external components. The threaded tube 18 is externally fixedly connected to the outside of the feed inlet 2. A sealing ring 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded tube 18. The sealing ring 19 is elastic and can form a tight seal when the components are connected to prevent goat milk leakage. A filter screen 20 is detachably connected inside the sealing ring 19. The filter screen 20 is a disc-shaped mesh structure with outwardly extending protrusions on its edges, which can be embedded in the sealing ring 19 to achieve a detachable connection. It is used to intercept impurities in goat milk. A connecting block 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter screen 20. A filter screen 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting block 21. The filter screen 22 is also disc-shaped, but its mesh size is smaller than that of the filter screen 20. The double filtration ensures the purity of the raw material, and the connecting block 21 enables integrated quick release.
[0039] Multiple heat exchange columns 17 are fixedly connected inside the hot deodorizing chamber 1. The heat exchange columns 17 are slender cylindrical with fine heat dissipation fins evenly distributed on their surface, which can effectively increase the contact area with goat milk, accelerate heat transfer, and ensure that the deodorizing process is carried out efficiently. Multiple heat exchange columns 27 are fixedly connected inside the negative pressure deodorizing chamber 6. A motor 23 is fixedly connected outside the negative pressure deodorizing chamber 6. A negative pressure pump 24 is fixedly connected outside the negative pressure deodorizing chamber 6. The negative pressure pump 24 is connected to the inside of the negative pressure deodorizing chamber 6 through a pipe and continuously draws air to form a stable negative pressure. A connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected outside the motor 23. Multiple stirring paddles 26 are fixedly connected outside the connecting rod 25. One end of the return spring 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the valve body 11, and the other end of the return spring 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the limit block 13.
[0040] Working principle: The hydraulic cylinder 8 drives the push rod 9 to move, which in turn drives the piston 10 to move forward along the inner wall of the conveying pipe 5, reducing the flow cross-sectional area and increasing the flow resistance of the goat milk. At the same time, the valve body 11 is compressed by the fluid pressure and the return spring 12 moves backward, allowing the goat milk to pass through. When the drive end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 retracts, the piston 10 moves backward to expand the flow cross-sectional area and reduce the flow rate. The valve body 11 is reset under the action of the return spring 12, so that the valve body 2 14 cooperates with the valve body 11. When the valve body 11 is open, the valve body 2 14 forms a one-way conduction by tightly adhering to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 5 under the action of the fluid, realizing precise pulse-type control of the goat milk flow rate and velocity, and ensuring the stability of the deodorization process parameters.
[0041] The threaded tube 18 drives the sealing ring 19 to move, so that the components can fit tightly when connected to prevent goat milk leakage. The inner space of the sealing ring 19 is adapted to the disc-shaped mesh filter screen 20. The edge of the filter screen 20 has an outwardly extending protrusion that can be embedded in the sealing ring 19 to achieve a detachable connection and intercept impurities in the goat milk. A cylindrical connecting block 21 is vertically fixed to the center of the outer side of the filter screen 20. Another disc-shaped filter screen 22 extends from its outer end. The mesh diameter of the filter screen 22 is smaller than that of the filter screen 20. It forms an integrated structure with the filter screen 20 through the connecting block 21. When disassembling, simply rotate and pull out the filter screen assembly to quickly disassemble and clean the filter screen 20 and the filter screen 22. Inside the heat deodorization chamber 1, multiple heat exchange columns 17 are vertically fixed to the inner wall of the chamber and distributed in a ring array.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A deodorizing device for preparing rich and fragrant goat milk powder, comprising a thermal deodorizing chamber (1), characterized in that: The hot deodorizing chamber (1) is fixedly connected to an inlet (2), the hot deodorizing chamber (1) is fixedly connected to an outlet (4), the outlet (4) is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe (5), the conveying pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a negative pressure deodorizing chamber (6), the conveying pipe (5) is fixedly connected to an adjusting mechanism, and the inlet (2) is fixedly connected to a quick-release mechanism. The adjusting mechanism includes a connecting pipe (7), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying pipe (5). A hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the hot deodorizing chamber (1). A push rod (9) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the hydraulic cylinder (8). A piston (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the push rod (9). A valve body (11) is provided inside the conveying pipe (5). A return spring (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the valve body (11). A limit block (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the return spring (12). A valve body (14) is provided inside the conveying pipe (5). A mixing component is fixedly connected inside the hot deodorizing chamber (1).
2. The deodorizing device for preparing rich and fragrant goat milk powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing assembly includes a motor (3), which is externally fixedly connected to the outside of the heat deodorization chamber (1). A connecting rod (15) is externally fixedly connected to the outside of the motor (3), and a plurality of stirring paddles (16) are externally fixedly connected to the connecting rod (15).
3. The deodorizing device for preparing rich and fragrant goat milk powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The quick-release mechanism includes a threaded tube (18), the outside of which is fixedly connected to the outside of the feed inlet (2), and a sealing ring (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded tube (18).
4. The deodorizing device for preparing rich and fragrant goat milk powder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing ring (19) is detachably connected to a filter screen one (20), the filter screen one (20) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (21), and the connecting block (21) is fixedly connected to a filter screen two (22).
5. The deodorizing device for preparing rich and fragrant goat milk powder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat deodorization chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of heat exchange columns one (17), and the negative pressure deodorization chamber (6) is fixedly connected to a plurality of heat exchange columns two (27).
6. The deodorizing device for preparing rich and fragrant goat milk powder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The negative pressure deodorization chamber (6) is externally fixedly connected to a motor (23), and the negative pressure deodorization chamber (6) is externally fixedly connected to a negative pressure pump (24).
7. The deodorizing device for preparing rich and fragrant goat milk powder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The motor 2 (23) is externally fixedly connected to a connecting rod (25), and the connecting rod (25) is externally fixedly connected to multiple stirring paddles 2 (26).
8. The deodorizing device for preparing rich and fragrant goat milk powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the reset spring (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the valve body (11), and the other end of the reset spring (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the limit block (13).