Crushing device for potassium fluoroaluminate blocks

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of smashing, and discloses a smashing device for potassium fluoroaluminate blocks, which comprises a machine body, a feeding port is arranged on the outer wall of the machine body, a discharging port is arranged on the outer wall of the machine body, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body, and a reciprocating lead screw can be synchronously driven to rotate when a smashing convex roller rotates. And then the limited sliding block drives a moving plate to move, so that bristles on a toughness plate can move so as to clean the surface of a crushing convex roller on a path, crushed materials are prevented from being attached to the surface of the crushing convex roller, and the bristles can be periodically brushed by an inclined toothed plate during displacement, so that the crushing convex roller is prevented from being crushed. The crushing convex roller is arranged on the flexible plate, so that sundries attached to the bristles can be scraped, the flexible plate is periodically extruded and deformed by the poke rod when the flexible plate moves, and the flexible plate is reset and swings after being completely separated from the poke rod, and therefore the bristles can better scrape and sweep the surface of the crushing convex roller, and crushed materials can be effectively discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pulverization technology, specifically a pulverizing device for potassium fluoroaluminate blocks. Background Technology

[0002] Potassium fluoroaluminate is a chemical substance produced by reacting anhydrous hydrofluoric acid with aluminum hydroxide to generate fluoroaluminic acid, which is then reacted with potassium hydroxide at high temperature, followed by filtration, drying, melting, and crushing. It can also be produced as a byproduct of the production of aluminum-titanium-boron grain refiners. It can be used as an insecticide, and also in the ceramics and glass industries, aluminum brazing, and as a metal additive. However, the potassium fluoroaluminate production process requires its pulverization.

[0003] According to a public notice (Announcement No.: CN116586142A) of a raw material crushing device for potassium fluoroaluminate processing, the crushing plate in the above application completes the hammer crushing of the raw material during the reciprocating motion. At the same time, the tumbling structure can tumble the raw material once before each hammer blow of the crushing plate to avoid some raw material not being crushed, making the entire hammer crushing work more thorough and the raw material more thoroughly crushed, which greatly improves the crushing efficiency.

[0004] However, in actual use, although the above-mentioned equipment can perform good crushing, the crushed material will adhere to the outer wall of the crushing object due to pressure, resulting in the problem that the crushed material cannot be discharged in time. In view of this, we propose a crushing device for potassium fluoroaluminate blocks. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a crushing device for potassium fluoroaluminate blocks to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a crushing device for potassium fluoroaluminate blocks, comprising a machine body, a feeding port and a discharge port on the outer wall of the machine body, a motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body, a crushing roller fixedly connected to the output end of the motor through the machine body, an anti-adhesion component on the inner wall of the machine body, the anti-adhesion component comprising a blocking inclined plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body, a toggle rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body, an inclined toothed plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body, and a mounting frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body, with a reciprocating screw rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame;

[0007] A baffle plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame. A slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw. A movable plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider. A flexible plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate. Brush bristles are fixedly connected to the top of the flexible plate.

[0008] Preferably, the end of the reciprocating screw passes through the machine body and is fixedly connected to the end of the crushing roller.

[0009] Preferably, the number of bristles is several, and the several bristles are arranged in a linear array on the outer wall of the tough plate.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the slider is adapted to the inner wall of the mounting frame, so that the slider can move smoothly on the inner wall of the mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the movable plate is provided with a guide assembly, the guide assembly includes a movable block, the movable block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate, and the inner wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with a guide rod.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the movable block is adapted to the outer wall of the guide rod, so that the movable block can move smoothly.

[0013] Preferably, the guide rods are provided in two sets, and the two sets of guide rods are arranged on both sides of the central plane of the machine body.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a crushing device for potassium fluoroaluminate blocks, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The potassium fluoroaluminate block crushing device, when the crushing cam rotates, simultaneously drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, which in turn causes the limited slider to move the moving plate, thereby allowing the bristles on the tough plate to move and clean the surface of the crushing cam along the path, preventing crushed material from adhering to the surface of the crushing cam. When the bristles move, they are periodically brushed by the inclined toothed plate, which scrapes away the debris adhering to the bristles. When the tough plate moves, it is periodically squeezed and deformed by the actuating rod. After the tough plate is completely disengaged from the actuating rod, it will swing back, so that the bristles can better scrape the surface of the crushing cam and the crushed material can be effectively discharged.

[0016] 2. The potassium fluoroaluminate block uses a crushing device. When the limited slider moves the moving plate, the moving block moves synchronously on the outer wall of the guide rod, so that the moving plate and the tough plate can have strong stability during displacement, thereby further improving the overall practicality and stability. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge port and motor structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing convex roller structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the oblique toothed plate structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the toggle lever structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Discharge outlet; 4. Motor; 5. Crushing roller; 6. Anti-adhesion assembly; 601. Blocking inclined plate; 602. Actuating rod; 603. Inclined toothed plate; 604. Mounting bracket; 605. Reciprocating screw; 606. Cover plate; 607. Sliding block; 608. Moving plate; 609. Tough plate; 610. Brush bristles; 7. Guide assembly; 701. Moving block; 702. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a crushing device for potassium fluoroaluminate blocks, including a machine body 1, a feeding port 2 and a discharge port 3 on the outer wall of the machine body 1, a motor 4 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body 1, a crushing roller 5 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4 through the machine body 1, an anti-adhesion component 6 on the inner wall of the machine body 1, the anti-adhesion component 6 including a blocking inclined plate 601 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1, a toggle rod 602 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1, an inclined toothed plate 603 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1, a mounting frame 604 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body 1, and a reciprocating screw 605 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame 604.

[0025] Furthermore, the cover plate 606 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting bracket 604, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 605 is slidably connected to the slider 607, the outer wall of the slider 607 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 608, the outer wall of the moving plate 608 is fixedly connected to the flexible plate 609, and the top of the flexible plate 609 is fixedly connected to the bristles 610.

[0026] In this embodiment of the present invention, the end of the reciprocating screw 605 passes through the machine body 1 and is fixedly connected to the end of the crushing roller 5. The number of bristles 610 is several, and the several bristles 610 are arranged in a linear array on the outer wall of the tough plate 609. The outer wall of the slider 607 is adapted to the inner wall of the mounting frame 604, so that the slider 607 can move smoothly on the inner wall of the mounting frame 604.

[0027] Furthermore, the outer wall of the movable plate 608 is provided with a guide assembly 7, which includes a movable block 701. The movable block 701 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate 608, and the inner wall of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 702. The inner wall of the movable block 701 is adapted to the outer wall of the guide rod 702, so that the movable block 701 can move smoothly. There are two sets of guide rods 702, and the two sets of guide rods 702 are mirror images of the center plane of the body 1 on both sides.

[0028] In this invention, during daily use, the motor 4 is first started to drive the crushing rollers 5 to rotate in opposite directions, allowing the material to be crushed. Then, uncrushed potassium fluoroaluminate blocks are fed into the feed inlet 2. As the fed potassium fluoroaluminate blocks move along the obstructing inclined plate 601, they are crushed by the rotating crushing rollers 5. The rotation of the crushing rollers 5 synchronously drives the reciprocating screw 605 to rotate, which in turn causes the limited slider 607 to move the moving plate 608, thereby allowing the bristles 610 on the tough plate 609 to... The brush 610 is displaced to clean the surface of the crushing roller 5 along the path, preventing crushed material from adhering to the surface of the crushing roller 5. When the brush 610 is displaced, it is periodically brushed by the inclined toothed plate 603, so that the impurities adhering to the brush 610 can be scraped off. When the flexible plate 609 is displaced, it is periodically squeezed and deformed by the actuating rod 602. After the flexible plate 609 is completely disengaged from the actuating rod 602, it will return to its original position and swing, so that the brush 610 can better scrape the surface of the crushing roller 5, and the crushed material can be effectively discharged.

[0029] When the limited slider 607 moves the movable plate 608, the movable block 701 moves synchronously on the outer wall of the guide rod 702, so that the movable plate 608 and the flexible plate 609 have strong stability during displacement, thereby further improving the overall practicality and stability.

[0030] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crushing device for potassium fluoroaluminate blocks, comprising a body (1), wherein a feeding port (2) is provided on the outer wall of the body (1), a discharge port (3) is provided on the outer wall of the body (1), a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the body (1), and a crushing roller (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4) through the body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the body (1) is provided with an anti-adhesion component (6), the anti-adhesion component (6) comprising: A blocking ramp (601) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1). A lever (602) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1). A slanted toothed plate (603) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1). A mounting bracket (604) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body (1). A reciprocating screw (605) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting bracket (604). A cover plate (606) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting bracket (604). A slider (607) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (605). A moving plate (608) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (607). A tough plate (609) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving plate (608). A brush bristle (610) is fixedly connected to the top of the tough plate (609).

2. The pulverizing device for potassium fluoroaluminate blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the reciprocating screw (605) passes through the machine body (1) and is fixedly connected to the end of the crushing roller (5).

3. The pulverizing device for potassium fluoroaluminate blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of bristles (610) is several, and the several bristles (610) are arranged in a linear array on the outer wall of the tough plate (609).

4. The pulverizing device for potassium fluoroaluminate blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slider (607) is adapted to the inner wall of the mounting bracket (604).

5. The pulverizing device for potassium fluoroaluminate blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable plate (608) is provided with a guide assembly (7), the guide assembly (7) includes a movable block (701), the movable block (701) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate (608), and the inner wall of the body (1) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (702).

6. The pulverizing device for potassium fluoroaluminate blocks according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the movable block (701) is adapted to the outer wall of the guide rod (702).

7. A pulverizing device for potassium fluoroaluminate blocks according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide rods (702) are provided in two sets, and the two sets of guide rods (702) are set on both sides of the central plane of the body (1).

Images