Ceramic waste plate ball-milling crushing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic waste plate treatment, and provides a ceramic waste plate ball-milling smashing device which comprises a base, a discharging groove is formed in the base, a filtering structure is arranged at the top end of the base on the outer side of the discharging groove, and the filtering structure comprises an outer cylinder rotationally connected to the top end of the base. And an outer cavity is formed in the outer cylinder. By arranging the filtering structure, under the secondary crushing effect of the outer ball, large-particle powder entering the outer cavity can be subjected to secondary crushing, the crushing effect of the ceramic plate is improved, under the driving effect of the driving motor, the outer cylinder rotates, the crushed powder at the bottom of the outer cavity can be driven to rotate, and the crushing effect of the ceramic plate is improved. And ceramic plate powder is prevented from being accumulated at the bottom of the outer cavity, the powder discharging efficiency is improved, the function that the device has the function of conveniently carrying out secondary crushing and filtering on the ceramic plate powder is achieved, and the convenience and the crushing efficiency of the ceramic waste plate ball-milling crushing device during use are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic waste plate treatment technology, and in particular to a ceramic waste plate ball milling and crushing device. Background Technology

[0002] With the expansion of the ceramic industry, the amount of waste ceramic slabs generated has surged, and their high hardness and non-degradable characteristics have led to increased environmental pressure. Traditional treatment methods such as landfill or stockpiling can easily cause heavy metal pollution (such as lead and cadmium) and dust dispersion problems. Crushing the waste slabs into reusable powder for use in the production of recycled ceramic clay, porous bricks and other building materials can reduce raw material costs and improve economic efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to design a ball mill crushing device for ceramic waste slabs.

[0003] To this end, patent CN219334416U discloses a ball mill pulverizing device, including a support frame. The support frame includes an A-type plate, with a connecting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the A-type plate. A guide rail is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and a material collection bag is slidably connected to the upper surface of the guide rail. The support frame provides stable support for the device, and the guide rail and material collection bag allow the material collection bag to move on the guide rail for easy collection of pulverized material. A bearing is provided at the top of the support frame. This utility model has the following advantages and effects: By setting an outer cylinder, heat sink, and ball mill inner cylinder, the operator unscrews the water inlet cap to inject cold water. Utilizing the high specific heat capacity of water, it absorbs more heat and heats up slowly. After pouring the material into the ball mill inner cylinder and fixing the material cover, the servo motor is started. The heat generated inside the device is transferred to the cold water through the ball mill inner cylinder wall. The heat absorbed by the cold water is rapidly dissipated through the heat sink, achieving a cooling effect.

[0004] Although the ball milling device mentioned above can accelerate heat dissipation and facilitate cooling during use, it is inconvenient to perform multiple filtration processes on the pulverized ceramic slab powder during the pulverization process. Therefore, it is necessary to design a ball milling device for ceramic waste slabs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a ball milling and pulverizing device for ceramic waste slabs, which solves the problem that existing ball milling and pulverizing devices for ceramic waste slabs are inconvenient to filter the pulverized ceramic slab powder multiple times during the pulverizing process.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a ceramic waste plate ball milling and pulverizing device, including a base;

[0007] The base has a material discharge groove inside;

[0008] A filter structure is provided at the top of the outer base of the discharge trough. The filter structure includes an outer cylinder rotatably connected to the top of the base. An outer cavity is opened inside the outer cylinder. A drive motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the outer cylinder. Outer balls are evenly arranged at the bottom of the outer cavity. Filter holes are evenly opened at the bottom of the outer cylinder. A limit box is fixed at the top of the base below the outer cylinder.

[0009] The top of the outer cylinder is fixed with a feed inlet, and a crushing structure is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder inside the outer cavity.

[0010] Furthermore, a collection box is provided below the base, and a feed pipe is fixed to the top of the crushing structure.

[0011] Furthermore, the filter holes are evenly distributed at the bottom of the outer cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, the crushing structure includes a crushing box, a crushing chamber, reinforcing ribs, crushing balls, a discharge hole, and a servo motor. The crushing box is rotatably connected to the inner walls at both ends of the outer cylinder. The crushing box has a crushing chamber inside. Reinforcing ribs are fixed on the inner wall of the crushing chamber. Crushing balls are evenly arranged at the bottom of the crushing chamber. Discharge holes are evenly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box. The servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base.

[0013] Furthermore, the central axis of the reinforcing rib is collinear with the central axis of the crushing box, and the discharge holes are evenly distributed at the bottom of the crushing box.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the crushing ball is larger than that of the outer ball, and the inner diameter of the discharge hole is larger than that of the filter hole.

[0015] Furthermore, the output end of the servo motor extends into the interior of the outer cavity and is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing box.

[0016] The advantages of the ceramic waste slab ball mill crushing device provided by this utility model are as follows:

[0017] By incorporating a filtration structure, the outer ball can perform secondary crushing of large particles entering the outer cavity, thereby improving the crushing effect of the ceramic plate. Driven by the motor, the outer cylinder rotates, which in turn causes the crushed powder at the bottom of the outer cavity to rotate, preventing the ceramic plate powder from accumulating at the bottom of the outer cavity and improving the efficiency of powder discharge. This device enables it to perform secondary crushing and filtration of ceramic plate powder, improving the convenience and crushing efficiency of the ceramic waste plate ball mill pulverizing device during use.

[0018] With a crushing structure, driven by a servo motor, the crushing balls rotate and fall inside the crushing chamber. As they fall, the crushing balls impact the ceramic plates, thus crushing them. The powder produced after the first crushing is discharged through the discharge hole into the outer chamber for secondary crushing. This device facilitates the crushing of ceramic plates and improves the ease of use of the ceramic waste plate ball mill pulverizer. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the main cross-section of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a top-view cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0024] The following are the annotations in the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Filter structure; 21. Outer cylinder; 22. Drive motor; 23. Outer cavity; 24. Outer ball; 25. Filter hole; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Crushing structure; 41. Crushing box; 42. Crushing chamber; 43. Reinforcing rib; 44. Crushing ball; 45. Discharge hole; 46. Servo motor; 5. Limit box; 6. Discharge chute; 7. Collection box; 8. Feed pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-5 The present invention provides a ball milling and pulverizing device for ceramic waste plates, including a base 1.

[0027] Reference Figures 1-5A crushing structure 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder 21 inside the outer cavity 23. The crushing structure 4 includes a crushing box 41, a crushing chamber 42, reinforcing ribs 43, crushing balls 44, a discharge hole 45, and a servo motor 46. The crushing box 41 is rotatably connected to the inner walls at both ends of the outer cylinder 21. The crushing box 41 has a crushing chamber 42 inside. Reinforcing ribs 43 are fixed on the inner wall of the crushing chamber 42. Crushing balls 44 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the crushing chamber 42. Discharge holes 45 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 41. The servo motor... 46 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base 1. The central axis of the reinforcing rib 43 is collinear with the central axis of the crushing box 41. The discharge holes 45 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the crushing box 41. The outer diameter of the crushing ball 44 is larger than the outer diameter of the outer ball 24. The inner diameter of the discharge hole 45 is larger than the inner diameter of the filter hole 25. The output end of the servo motor 46 extends into the interior of the outer cavity 23 and is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing box 41. A collection box 7 is provided below the base 1. A feed pipe 8 is fixed on the top of the crushing structure 4.

[0028] When the external power supply is connected, the servo motor 46 is started. The rotation of the servo motor 46 will drive the crushing box 41 to rotate. When the crushing box 41 rotates, it will drive the crushing ball 44 to rotate inside the reinforcing rib 43. When the crushing ball 44 rotates to the highest point, it will fall downwards due to gravity. It can impact the ceramic plate inside the reinforcing rib 43 and crush it. The small particles produced after crushing can fall into the outer cavity 23 through the discharge hole 45.

[0029] Reference Figures 1-5 The base 1 has a discharge trough 6 inside, and a filter structure 2 is provided at the top of the base 1 outside the discharge trough 6. The filter structure 2 includes an outer cylinder 21 rotatably connected to the top of the base 1. The outer cylinder 21 has an outer cavity 23 inside, and a drive motor 22 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the outer cylinder 21. Outer balls 24 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the outer cavity 23. Filter holes 25 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the outer cylinder 21. The filter holes 25 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the outer cylinder 21. A limit box 5 is fixed at the top of the base 1 below the outer cylinder 21, and a feed inlet 3 is fixed at the top of the outer cylinder 21.

[0030] When an external power source is connected and the drive motor 22 is started, the rotation of the drive motor 22 will drive the outer cylinder 21 to rotate. When the outer cylinder 21 rotates, it will drive the outer ball 24 to rotate. The outer ball 24 moves back and forth inside the outer cavity 23, which can crush the small ceramic particles that enter the outer cavity 23. This facilitates secondary processing of the crushed ceramic plates, reducing the particle size of the ceramic powder. After crushing, the ceramic powder is discharged out through the filter hole 25. Under the limiting action of the limiting box 5, the powder can be prevented from flying.

[0031] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ball milling device for ceramic waste slabs, comprising a base (1); Its features are: The base (1) has a discharge groove (6) inside; A filter structure (2) is provided at the top of the outer base (1) of the discharge trough (6). The filter structure (2) includes an outer cylinder (21) rotatably connected to the top of the base (1). An outer cavity (23) is opened inside the outer cylinder (21). A drive motor (22) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the outer cylinder (21). Outer balls (24) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the outer cavity (23). Filter holes (25) are evenly opened at the bottom of the outer cylinder (21). A limit box (5) is fixed at the top of the base (1) below the outer cylinder (21). The top of the outer cylinder (21) is fixed with a feed inlet (3), and a crushing structure (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder (21) inside the outer cavity (23).

2. The ceramic waste slab ball milling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (7) is provided below the base (1), and a feed pipe (8) is fixed to the top of the crushing structure (4).

3. The ceramic waste slab ball milling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter holes (25) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the outer cylinder (21).

4. The ceramic waste slab ball milling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing structure (4) includes a crushing box (41), a crushing chamber (42), reinforcing ribs (43), crushing balls (44), a discharge hole (45), and a servo motor (46). The crushing box (41) is rotatably connected to the inner walls of both ends of the outer cylinder (21). The crushing box (41) has a crushing chamber (42) inside. The inner wall of the crushing chamber (42) is fixed with reinforcing ribs (43). The bottom of the crushing chamber (42) is evenly provided with crushing balls (44). The bottom of the crushing box (41) is evenly provided with discharge holes (45). The servo motor (46) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base (1).

5. A ceramic waste slab ball milling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The central axis of the reinforcing rib (43) is collinear with the central axis of the crushing box (41), and the discharge holes (45) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the crushing box (41).

6. The ceramic waste slab ball milling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the crushing ball (44) is larger than that of the outer ball (24), and the inner diameter of the discharge hole (45) is larger than that of the filter hole (25).

7. The ceramic waste slab ball milling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (46) extends into the interior of the outer cavity (23) and is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing box (41).

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