Anti-blocking nozzle structure for high-salinity wastewater evaporation system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of high-salinity wastewater treatment, in particular to an anti-blocking nozzle structure for a high-salinity wastewater evaporation system. According to the technical scheme, the nozzle comprises a nozzle body, a supporting plate is arranged on the top face of the nozzle body, and a first motor is arranged on the left side of the supporting plate. Through the arrangement of the supporting plate, the first motor, the gear, the nozzle head and the gear ring, the direction of a spray head of the nozzle head can be adjusted, spraying at all positions is met, through the arrangement of the fixing frame, the second motor and the impurity filtering barrel, solid particles in sewage can be thrown onto the side wall of the impurity filtering barrel through centrifugal force, and therefore the solid particles are filtered; and the right side of the rotating impurity filtering barrel is cleaned through the fixed brush, so that the dirt is prevented from blocking the filtering holes, the dirt attached to the impurity filtering barrel can be flushed into the impurity collecting hopper through the arrangement of the connecting opening, the connecting pipe and the water spraying head, the dirt is transferred out through the suction capacity of the suction pipe, and channel blocking is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of high-salinity wastewater treatment technology, and in particular to an anti-clogging nozzle structure for a high-salinity wastewater evaporation system. Background Technology

[0002] A high-salinity wastewater evaporation system is a device used to treat high-salinity wastewater. It separates salt and water in the wastewater through evaporation, thereby reducing wastewater volume and recovering salt. High-salinity wastewater contains a large amount of soluble salts. When the wastewater is heated and evaporated, the water content decreases, and the salt concentration gradually increases until it reaches saturation. At this point, the salt crystallizes and precipitates as solid particles. If the nozzle orifice diameter is too small or the structure is poorly designed, the crystallized salt particles can easily accumulate inside the nozzle or at the outlet, causing blockage. The wastewater may also contain suspended solids or colloidal substances such as silt, organic particles, and metal hydroxides. These impurities easily adhere to the inner wall of the nozzle during flow, especially in areas with low flow velocity or localized turbulence, gradually accumulating and forming blockages. Therefore, an anti-clogging nozzle structure is needed for high-salinity wastewater evaporation systems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background art by proposing an anti-clogging nozzle structure for a high-salt wastewater evaporation system.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model: an anti-clogging nozzle structure for a high-salt wastewater evaporation system, comprising a nozzle body, a support plate on the top surface of the nozzle body, a motor on the left side of the support plate, the output end of the motor extending through to the right side of the support plate and having a gear, a nozzle head rotatably mounted on the right side of the nozzle body, a toothed ring on the outer left end of the nozzle head, a fixing frame and a fixing brush arranged sequentially from right to left inside the nozzle body, a second motor inside the fixing frame, the output end of the second motor extending through to the left side of the fixing brush and having a filter bucket, a connection port on the top surface of the nozzle body, a connecting pipe extending through to the interior of the nozzle body, multiple spray heads at the bottom end of the connecting pipe, a suction pipe on the bottom surface of the nozzle body, and a collection hopper at the top end of the suction pipe extending through to the interior of the nozzle body.

[0005] Preferably, a threaded connector is provided on the left side of the nozzle body.

[0006] Preferably, an L-shaped annular groove is provided on the right side of the nozzle body, and an L-shaped annular bar is provided on the left side of the nozzle head, with the L-shaped annular bar and the L-shaped annular groove being rotatably connected.

[0007] Preferably, the gear and the ring gear are meshed.

[0008] Preferably, the output end of the second motor is rotatably connected to the fixed brush.

[0009] Preferably, the filter barrel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the nozzle body, and the inner wall of the nozzle body is provided with T-shaped annular grooves at both ends of the filter barrel. T-shaped annular strips are provided on the outer rings of both ends of the filter barrel, and the T-shaped annular strips are rotatably connected to the T-shaped annular grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the opening of the filter bucket faces to the left, and the left side of the fixed brush is in contact with the right side of the filter bucket.

[0011] Preferably, the spray head is located directly above the filter barrel.

[0012] Preferably, the impurity collection hopper is inclined and located in the center of the inside of the impurity filter barrel, and multiple water filtration troughs are provided at the bottom of the impurity collection hopper.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] This invention, through the inclusion of a support plate, a motor, gears, a nozzle head, and a gear ring, allows for adjustment of the nozzle head's spray direction to accommodate spraying at various locations. By incorporating a fixed frame, a second motor, and a filter bucket, solid particles in wastewater are centrifugally thrown onto the side wall of the filter bucket, thus filtering them. A fixed brush cleans the right side of the rotating filter bucket, preventing clogging of the filter holes. A connection port, connecting pipe, and spray head flush dirt adhering to the filter bucket into the collection hopper, where it is then removed by suction from the suction pipe, reducing channel blockage. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Nozzle body; 2. Support plate; 3. Motor 1; 4. Gear; 5. Nozzle head; 6. Gear ring; 7. Fixing frame; 8. Fixing brush; 9. Motor 2; 10. Filter bucket; 11. Connection port; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Spray head; 14. Suction pipe; 15. Collection hopper; 16. Threaded joint; 17. L-shaped ring; 18. T-shaped ring; 19. Filter tank. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Example

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the anti-clogging nozzle structure for a high-salt wastewater evaporation system proposed in this utility model includes a nozzle body 1. A threaded connector 16 is provided on the left side of the nozzle body 1, and the left side of the nozzle body 1 is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded connector 16. The threaded connector 16 facilitates the installation of the equipment. A support plate 2 is provided on the top surface of the nozzle body 1, and the top surface of the nozzle body 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 2. A motor 3 is provided on the left side of the support plate 2, and the left side of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor 3. The output end of the motor 3 extends through to the right side of the support plate 2 and is provided with a gear 4. The output end of the motor 3 is rotatably connected to the support plate 2, and the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the gear 4. A nozzle head 5 is rotatably provided on the right side of the nozzle body 1. An L-shaped annular groove is opened on the right side of the nozzle body 1. An L-shaped ring 17 is provided on the left side of the nozzle head 5, and the left side of the nozzle head 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped ring 17.

[0022] L-shaped ring 17 is rotatably connected to L-shaped ring groove. L-shaped ring groove can guide and limit L-shaped ring 17, thereby guiding and limiting nozzle head 5. A toothed ring 6 is provided on the outer ring of the left end of nozzle head 5. The outer ring of nozzle head 5 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of toothed ring 6. Gear 4 is meshed with toothed ring 6. The output end of motor 1 3 drives gear 4 to rotate. The rotation of gear 4 can drive toothed ring 6 to rotate. The rotation of toothed ring 6 can drive nozzle head 5 to rotate, thereby changing the spraying direction. From right to left, a fixed frame 7 and a fixed brush 8 are arranged inside nozzle body 1. Fixed frame 7 and fixed brush 8 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of nozzle body 1. Motor 2 9 is arranged inside fixed frame 7. Fixed frame 7 can provide support and protection for motor 2 9. The output end of motor 2 9 extends through to the left side of fixed brush 8 and is provided with filter barrel 10. The output end of motor 2 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of filter barrel 10.

[0023] The filter barrel 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the nozzle body 1. Rotation of the filter barrel 10 generates centrifugal force, throwing contaminants onto its side wall. T-shaped annular grooves are provided on the inner wall of the nozzle body 1 at both the left and right ends corresponding to the filter barrel 10. T-shaped ring bars 18 are provided on the outer rings of both the left and right ends of the filter barrel 10. The filter barrel 10 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped ring bars 18, while the T-shaped ring bars 18 are rotatably connected to the T-shaped annular grooves. The T-shaped annular grooves guide and limit the movement of the T-shaped ring bars 18, thereby controlling the trajectory of the filter barrel 10. The guide limit is set to make the filter barrel 10 rotate more smoothly. The output end of the motor 2 9 is rotatably connected to the fixed brush 8. The opening of the filter barrel 10 faces to the left, so that sewage can enter from the left side of the filter barrel 10. The left side of the fixed brush 8 is in contact with the right side of the filter barrel 10, so that the right side of the filter barrel 10 can be cleaned at all times while the filter barrel 10 is rotating, preventing blockage. The top surface of the nozzle body 1 is provided with a connection port 11. The top surface of the nozzle body 1 is fixedly connected to the connection port 11, and a water source can be connected through the connection port 11.

[0024] The bottom end of the connector 11 extends through into the interior of the nozzle body 1 and is provided with a connecting pipe 12. The connector 11 and the connecting pipe 12 are fixedly connected. Multiple spray heads 13 are provided at the bottom end of the connecting pipe 12, and the connecting pipe 12 and the spray heads 13 are fixedly connected. The spray heads 13 are located directly above the filter barrel 10. The spray from the spray heads 13 can wash away the dirt on the filter barrel 10. A suction pipe 14 is provided on the bottom surface of the nozzle body 1, and the bottom surface of the nozzle body 1 is fixedly connected to the suction pipe 14. A suction device can be connected through the suction pipe 14 to facilitate the extraction of dirt. The top end of the suction pipe 14... A collection hopper 15 is provided inside the nozzle body 1. The top end of the suction pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the collection hopper 15. The collection hopper 15 is inclined. The dirt on the filter barrel 10 is washed by the water spray head 13 and can be washed off into the collection hopper 15. The inclined arrangement of the collection hopper 15 makes it easier to guide the dirt to a lower position, thereby making it easier to guide the dirt into the suction pipe 14. The collection hopper 15 is located in the center of the filter barrel 10. Multiple water filtration grooves 19 are opened at the bottom of the collection hopper 15. The water filtration grooves 19 make it easier to filter out the water carried by the dirt.

[0025] In this embodiment, when using this device, the nozzle body 1 is first connected to the required equipment via the threaded connector 16. Then, sewage enters from the left side and flows into the filter barrel 10. It then flows through the filter holes on the filter barrel 10 into the nozzle head 5, where it is sprayed out. The dirt filtered out by the filter barrel 10 remains inside the filter barrel 10. Then, the motor 9 is operated, and the output of the motor 9 is used to rotate the filter barrel 10. The rotation of the filter barrel 10 generates centrifugal force, which throws the dirt onto the side wall of the filter barrel 10. Finally, an external water source is connected via the connection port 11, and water is sprayed through the spray head 13. The dirt on the filter bucket 10 is washed off and falls into the collection hopper 15. Then, guided by the collection hopper 15, it slides down to the lower end and falls into the suction pipe 14. The suction pipe 14 is connected to the suction device to extract the dirt to the outside. While the filter bucket 10 is rotating, the fixed brush 8 will always clean the right side of the filter bucket 10 to prevent clogging. When it is necessary to adjust the spray direction, the motor 3 needs to be run. The output end of the motor 3 drives the gear 4 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 4 drives the gear ring 6 to rotate. The rotation of the gear ring 6 drives the nozzle head 5 to rotate, thereby adjusting the spray direction.

[0026] The above-described specific embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-described specific embodiments.

Claims

1. An anti-clogging nozzle structure for a high-salt wastewater evaporation system, comprising a nozzle body (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is provided on the top surface of the nozzle body (1). A motor (3) is provided on the left side of the support plate (2). The output end of the motor (3) extends through to the right side of the support plate (2) and is provided with a gear (4). A nozzle head (5) is rotatably provided on the right side of the nozzle body (1). A toothed ring (6) is provided on the outer ring of the left end of the nozzle head (5). A fixing frame (7) and a fixing brush (8) are arranged sequentially from right to left inside the nozzle body (1). A motor (9) is provided inside the fixing frame (7). The output end of motor 2 (9) extends through to the left side of fixed brush (8) and is provided with a filter bucket (10). The top surface of the nozzle body (1) is provided with a connection port (11). The bottom end of the connection port (11) extends through to the inside of the nozzle body (1) and is provided with a connecting pipe (12). The bottom end of the connecting pipe (12) is provided with multiple water spray heads (13). The bottom surface of the nozzle body (1) is provided with a suction pipe (14). The top end of the suction pipe (14) extends through to the inside of the nozzle body (1) and is provided with a collection hopper (15).

2. The anti-clogging nozzle structure for a high-salt wastewater evaporation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A threaded connector (16) is provided on the left side of the nozzle body (1).

3. The anti-clogging nozzle structure for a high-salt wastewater evaporation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, An L-shaped annular groove is provided on the right side of the nozzle body (1), and an L-shaped annular strip (17) is provided on the left side of the nozzle head (5). The L-shaped annular strip (17) is rotatably connected to the L-shaped annular groove.

4. The anti-clogging nozzle structure for a high-salt wastewater evaporation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gear (4) is meshed with the gear ring (6).

5. The anti-clogging nozzle structure for a high-salt wastewater evaporation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the second motor (9) is rotatably connected to the fixed brush (8).

6. The anti-clogging nozzle structure for a high-salt wastewater evaporation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter barrel (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the nozzle body (1). The inner wall of the nozzle body (1) is provided with T-shaped annular grooves at both ends of the filter barrel (10). T-shaped ring bars (18) are provided on the outer rings of both ends of the filter barrel (10). The T-shaped ring bars (18) are rotatably connected to the T-shaped annular grooves.

7. The anti-clogging nozzle structure for a high-salt wastewater evaporation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening of the filter barrel (10) faces to the left, and the left side of the fixed brush (8) is in contact with the right side of the filter barrel (10).

8. The anti-clogging nozzle structure for a high-salt wastewater evaporation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spray head (13) is located directly above the filter barrel (10).

9. The anti-clogging nozzle structure for a high-salt wastewater evaporation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection hopper (15) is inclined and located in the center of the filter barrel (10). Multiple water filtration troughs (19) are provided at the bottom of the collection hopper (15).

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