Spraying mechanism for insulating coating of power battery

By designing a power battery spraying mechanism that includes a cabinet, a spraying table, and a screw drive mechanism, the problem of spraying in a closed environment being easily interfered with by external airflow was solved, achieving efficient and precise spraying results and convenient operation.

CN224253181UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19TAMBO ELECTRICAL MATERIALS (NANTONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TAMBO ELECTRICAL MATERIALS (NANTONG) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-09
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing power battery spraying equipment is inconvenient to spray in a closed environment and is easily affected by external airflow, which affects the spraying effect.

Method used

A spraying mechanism was designed, comprising a cabinet, a spraying table, a support frame, a screw drive mechanism, a motor, and an electric push rod. The electric push rod seals the cabinet, and the screw drive mechanism adjusts the position of the spraying head to ensure the airtightness and precision of the spraying.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient spraying of power batteries in a closed environment, improving the spraying effect and precision, and enhancing ease of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224253181U_ABST
    Figure CN224253181U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spraying mechanism for an insulating coating of a power battery, which comprises a cabinet, a case arranged at the top end of the cabinet, a spraying table arranged at the lower end in the case, a lower baffle mounted at the lower end of the surface of the case, a case door rotatably mounted on the surface of the case above the lower baffle, and a transparent observation window arranged on the surface of the case door. Electric push rods are rotationally installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the box door, the ends, away from the box door, of the electric push rods are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the machine box, a control panel is installed on the surface, on one side of the box door, of the machine box, and the output end of a single-chip microcomputer in the control panel is electrically connected with the input ends of the electric push rods; a storage cabinet is fixedly installed on the other side of the bottom of the machine cabinet, and a cabinet door is installed on the surface of the machine cabinet through hinges. According to the spraying mechanism, the spraying effect of the spraying mechanism on the power battery during use is guaranteed, the spraying precision of the spraying mechanism on the power battery is improved, and the convenience of the spraying mechanism during use is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of power battery production equipment, specifically to a spraying mechanism for insulating coating of power batteries. Background Technology

[0002] In the production process of power batteries, in order to ensure the safety and performance of the batteries, it is necessary to spray an insulating coating on the battery casing or specific components to prevent problems such as short circuits and leakage. Uneven spraying can lead to unstable insulation performance, affecting the quality and safety of the batteries. Low spraying efficiency increases production costs and production cycle. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a spraying mechanism for insulating coatings of power batteries.

[0003] A battery coating apparatus, reference publication number CN218423563U, includes: a coating mechanism comprising a coating component and a receiving component, the coating mechanism being used to coat a battery with a protective material; the receiving component being used to hold the battery, and a protective layer being provided on the surface of the receiving component, the protective layer being incompatible with the protective material; and a blowing mechanism located on one side of the coating mechanism, used to blow away and remove the protective material adhering to the surface of the protective layer. This battery coating apparatus utilizes the incompatibility between the protective layer and the protective material by providing a protective layer on the surface of the receiving component of the coating mechanism. The blending properties allow the blowing mechanism to quickly and effectively remove protective materials adhering to the surface of the housing components, ensuring the cleanliness of the battery coating device surface and reducing cleaning costs. At the same time, since the protective material can be removed by blowing, the service life of the battery coating device can be extended. As can be seen from the above, although this device can be used well, it is usually not convenient to carry out battery coating operations in a closed environment. This makes the battery coating process susceptible to interference from external airflow, which affects the coating effect and often troubles users. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a spraying mechanism for insulating coating of power batteries, so as to solve the problem that although the device proposed in the background art can be applied well, it is usually not convenient to spray the battery in a closed environment, making the battery spraying process susceptible to interference from external airflow, thus affecting the battery spraying effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a spraying mechanism for insulating coating of power batteries, comprising a cabinet, a chassis at the top of the cabinet, a spraying station at the lower end of the chassis, a lower baffle at the lower end of the chassis surface, a door rotatably mounted on the chassis surface above the lower baffle, a transparent observation window on the surface of the door, electric push rods rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the door, the end of the electric push rod away from the door being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chassis, a control panel mounted on the chassis surface on one side of the door, the output end of a single-chip microcomputer inside the control panel being electrically connected to the input end of the electric push rod, a base plate fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the cabinet, a storage cabinet fixedly mounted on the other side of the bottom of the cabinet, and a cabinet door mounted on the surface of the cabinet via hinges.

[0006] Preferably, a first support frame is provided at the bottom of the casing on one side of the spraying station, and a second support frame is provided at the bottom of the casing on the other side of the spraying station. The first support frame is provided to facilitate the placement of the limiting rail.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the second support frame is provided with a first lead screw transmission mechanism, and a first motor is installed on the outer wall of one side of the first lead screw transmission mechanism. The input end of the first motor is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller inside the control panel. A movable plate is movably installed on the top of the first lead screw transmission mechanism. The first motor is configured to drive the first lead screw transmission mechanism to operate.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the first support frame is provided with a limiting rail, and the top of the limiting rail is slidably connected to the bottom of the movable plate. The limiting rail is provided to limit the movement range of the movable plate.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the movable plate is provided with a second lead screw transmission mechanism, a second motor is installed on the outer wall of one side of the second lead screw transmission mechanism, the input end of the second motor is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller inside the control panel, a component holder is movably installed on the top of the second lead screw transmission mechanism, and a spray head is installed on the inner wall of the component holder. The spray head is set to facilitate the spraying operation of the power battery.

[0010] Preferably, a liquid storage tank is installed on one side of the top of the substrate, a positioning frame is installed on the top of the substrate on one side of the liquid storage tank, and an infusion pump is installed on the top of the positioning frame. The input end of the infusion pump is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller inside the control panel. One end of the infusion pump is connected to the outer wall of the liquid storage tank through a conduit, and the other end of the infusion pump is connected to the top of the spray head through a conduit. The infusion pump is configured to deliver the paint liquid inside the liquid storage tank to the inside of the spray head.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the spraying mechanism for the insulating coating of the power battery not only ensures the spraying effect of the power battery when the spraying mechanism is used, but also improves the spraying accuracy of the power battery and improves the convenience of using the spraying mechanism.

[0012] (1) By starting the electric push rod to extend and retract, the electric push rod drives the box door to rotate at the top of the chassis. When the box door rotates downward, the bottom of the box door contacts the top of the lower baffle to block and close the opening area on the surface of the chassis, so that the battery can be sealed inside the chassis for spraying, effectively blocking the external airflow from interfering with the battery spraying, thus ensuring the spraying effect of the power battery when the spraying mechanism is used.

[0013] (2) The first motor drives the first lead screw transmission mechanism to operate, so that the first lead screw transmission mechanism drives the movable plate to slide at the top of the limit rail, thereby adjusting the position of the spray head back and forth. Then, the second motor drives the second lead screw transmission mechanism to operate, so that the second lead screw transmission mechanism drives the placement frame to move laterally, thereby adjusting the position of the spray head left and right. In this way, the spray head can be moved above the designated area of ​​the power battery, so that the designated area of ​​the power battery can be easily sprayed, thereby improving the spraying accuracy of the spraying mechanism on the power battery.

[0014] (3) With the storage cabinet, when the cabinet door is opened, the items can be stored in the storage cabinet. Because the surface of the cabinet door is equipped with a transparent observation window, the spraying status of the power battery inside the chassis can be viewed through the transparent observation window, thereby improving the convenience of using the spraying mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from below;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the spraying table structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view of the substrate structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Chassis; 4. Lower baffle; 5. Case door; 6. Transparent observation window; 7. Electric push rod; 8. Control panel; 9. Spray painting table; 10. Storage cabinet; 11. Substrate; 12. First support frame; 13. Limit rail; 14. Second support frame; 15. First lead screw transmission mechanism; 16. First motor; 17. Movable plate; 18. Second lead screw transmission mechanism; 19. Second motor; 20. Parts rack; 21. Spray head; 22. Liquid storage tank; 23. Positioning frame; 24. Infusion pump. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a spraying mechanism for insulating coating of power battery, including a cabinet 1, a chassis 3 at the top of the cabinet 1, a spraying station 9 at the lower end inside the chassis 3, a first support frame 12 at the bottom of the chassis 3 on one side of the spraying station 9, and a second support frame 14 at the bottom of the chassis 3 on the other side of the spraying station 9.

[0022] In use, the first support frame 12 is set up to accommodate the limiting rail 13;

[0023] The top of the second support frame 14 is provided with a first lead screw transmission mechanism 15. A first motor 16 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the first lead screw transmission mechanism 15. The input end of the first motor 16 is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller inside the control panel 8. A movable plate 17 is movably installed on the top of the first lead screw transmission mechanism 15.

[0024] In use, the first motor 16 is configured to drive the first lead screw transmission mechanism 15 to operate.

[0025] The top of the first support frame 12 is provided with a limiting rail 13, and the top of the limiting rail 13 is slidably connected to the bottom of the movable plate 17.

[0026] In use, the movement range of the movable plate 17 is limited by the setting of the limit rail 13;

[0027] The top of the movable plate 17 is provided with a second lead screw transmission mechanism 18. A second motor 19 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the second lead screw transmission mechanism 18. The input end of the second motor 19 is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller inside the control panel 8. A component holder 20 is movably installed on the top of the second lead screw transmission mechanism 18. A spray head 21 is installed on the inner wall of the component holder 20.

[0028] When in use, the spray head 21 is set up to perform spraying operations on the power battery;

[0029] A liquid storage tank 22 is installed on one side of the top of the substrate 11. A positioning frame 23 is installed on the top of the substrate 11 on one side of the liquid storage tank 22. An infusion pump 24 is installed on the top of the positioning frame 23. The input end of the infusion pump 24 is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller inside the control panel 8. One end of the infusion pump 24 is connected to the outer wall of the liquid storage tank 22 through a conduit. The other end of the infusion pump 24 is connected to the top of the spray head 21 through a conduit.

[0030] In use, the infusion pump 24 is used to deliver the paint liquid inside the storage tank 22 to the inside of the spray head 21.

[0031] A lower baffle 4 is installed at the lower end of the surface of the chassis 3. A door 5 is rotatably installed on the surface of the chassis 3 above the lower baffle 4. A transparent observation window 6 is provided on the surface of the door 5. Electric push rods 7 are rotatably installed on the inner walls on both sides of the door 5. The end of the electric push rod 7 away from the door 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chassis 3. A control panel 8 is installed on the surface of the chassis 3 on one side of the door 5. The output terminal of the microcontroller inside the control panel 8 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the electric push rod 7. A base plate 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the cabinet 1. A storage cabinet 10 is fixedly installed on the other side of the bottom of the cabinet 1. A cabinet door 2 is installed on the surface of the cabinet 1 through a hinge.

[0032] In this embodiment, the power battery is first placed on the top of the spraying station 9. The electric push rod 7 is then activated to extend and retract, causing the door 5 to rotate on top of the housing 3. When the door 5 rotates downwards, its bottom contact the top of the lower baffle 4, closing the opening on the surface of the housing 3. This facilitates subsequent sealed spraying of the battery from inside the housing 3. The infusion pump 24 is then activated to deliver the paint stored in the reservoir 22 to the spray head 21, which sprays the paint onto the power battery. The first motor 16 drives the first lead screw transmission mechanism 15, causing the movable plate 17 to slide on top of the limit rail 13, thus adjusting the position of the spray head 21. Finally, the second motor 19 drives the second lead screw transmission mechanism 1... The operation of mechanism 8 causes the second lead screw transmission mechanism 18 to drive the component holder 20 to move laterally, thereby adjusting the position of the spray head 21 left and right. This allows the spray head 21 to be moved above the designated area of ​​the power battery for spraying. Finally, through the setting of the storage cabinet 10, when the cabinet door 2 is opened, the items can be stored in the storage cabinet 10. Because the surface of the cabinet door 5 is provided with a transparent observation window 6, the spraying status of the power battery inside the chassis 3 can be viewed through the transparent observation window 6. Furthermore, both the first lead screw transmission mechanism 15 and the second lead screw transmission mechanism 18 are composed of components such as a housing, lead screw, and nut pair. Specifically, the drive component drives the lead screw to rotate, and the nut pair slides on the outer wall of the lead screw to drive the movable plate 17 and the component holder 20 to move in translation. This technology belongs to the prior art, so its detailed structure will not be described or shown, thus completing the use of the spraying mechanism.

Claims

1. A spraying mechanism for an insulating coating on a power battery, characterized in that: The system includes a cabinet (1), with a chassis (3) at the top. A spray booth (9) is located at the lower end of the chassis (3). A lower baffle (4) is installed on the lower end of the surface of the chassis (3). A door (5) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the chassis (3) above the lower baffle (4). A transparent observation window (6) is provided on the surface of the door (5). Electric push rods (7) are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the door (5). The electric push rods (7) are located away from... One end of the door (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chassis (3). A control panel (8) is installed on the surface of the chassis (3) on one side of the door (5). The output end of the microcontroller inside the control panel (8) is electrically connected to the input end of the electric push rod (7). A base plate (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the cabinet (1). A storage cabinet (10) is fixedly installed on the other side of the bottom of the cabinet (1). A cabinet door (2) is installed on the surface of the cabinet (1) through a hinge.

2. The spraying mechanism for an insulating coating on a power battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the casing (3) on one side of the spraying station (9) is provided with a first support frame (12), and the bottom of the casing (3) on the other side of the spraying station (9) is provided with a second support frame (14).

3. The spraying mechanism for an insulating coating on a power battery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the second support frame (14) is provided with a first lead screw transmission mechanism (15), and a first motor (16) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the first lead screw transmission mechanism (15). The input end of the first motor (16) is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller inside the control panel (8). A movable plate (17) is movably installed on the top of the first lead screw transmission mechanism (15).

4. The spraying mechanism for an insulating coating on a power battery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the first support frame (12) is provided with a limiting rail (13), and the top of the limiting rail (13) is slidably connected to the bottom of the movable plate (17).

5. The spraying mechanism for an insulating coating on a power battery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the movable plate (17) is provided with a second lead screw transmission mechanism (18), and a second motor (19) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the second lead screw transmission mechanism (18). The input end of the second motor (19) is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller inside the control panel (8). A component holder (20) is movably installed on the top of the second lead screw transmission mechanism (18), and a spray head (21) is installed on the inner wall of the component holder (20).

6. The spraying mechanism for an insulating coating on a power battery according to claim 5, characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (22) is installed on one side of the top of the substrate (11). A positioning frame (23) is installed on the top of the substrate (11) on one side of the liquid storage tank (22). An infusion pump (24) is installed on the top of the positioning frame (23). The input end of the infusion pump (24) is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller inside the control panel (8). One end of the infusion pump (24) is connected to the outer wall of the liquid storage tank (22) through a conduit. The other end of the infusion pump (24) is connected to the top of the spray head (21) through a conduit.