Vibration feeding device

By installing a vibrating screen and a vibrating plate inside the vibrating screen box, the vibration of the discharge ladder frame is used to effectively separate metal scraps, solving the problem of metal powder scattering and improving safety in use.

CN224253449UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19JIYUAN SANHE THERMAL ENERGY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIYUAN SANHE THERMAL ENERGY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-26
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vibrating screen structures can cause metal powder to scatter easily when screening metal debris, which can harm respiratory health.

Method used

A vibrating feeding device was designed. By setting a vibrating screen and a vibrating plate inside the vibrating screen box, the vibration of the discharge ladder frame is used to achieve effective separation of metal scraps and prevent powder from flying away.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents metal powder from scattering, improves safety during use, and ensures a healthy working environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vibrating feeding device in the field of vibrating devices, which comprises a vibrating screen box body, a blanking bin assembled at the top end of the vibrating screen box body, a feeding hopper assembled at the top end of the blanking bin, a recovery opening formed in the top end of the blanking bin, a fixing frame assembled inside the recovery opening, and a vibrating screen mesh assembled inside the fixing frame. A fixing plate is assembled on the outer wall of the left side of the vibrating screen, a shaft barrel is installed at the end of the fixing plate, a rotating shaft is installed in the shaft barrel, hinge cavities are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the fixing frame, shaft seats are installed at the two ends of the exterior of the rotating shaft and installed in the hinge cavities, and a limiting cavity is formed in the inner wall of one side of the fixing frame; according to the vibration feeding device, iron sheets are sieved through vibration of the discharging ladder assembly, chippings can penetrate through the metal vibration screen to fall down, the iron sheets can slide into the blanking bin, and therefore generated metal powder is prevented from flying into the surrounding air, and the use safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding device technology, specifically a vibrating feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] A vibrating screen operates by utilizing the reciprocating rotary vibration generated by a vibrator. The upper rotating weight of the vibrator causes the screen surface to produce planar rotary vibration, while the lower rotating weight causes it to produce conical rotary vibration. The combined effect of these two forces results in a complex rotary vibration of the screen surface, whose trajectory is a complex spatial curve. This curve projects as a circle on the horizontal plane and as an ellipse on the vertical plane. Adjusting the excitation force of the upper and lower rotating weights changes the amplitude, while adjusting their spatial phase angle changes the shape of the screen surface's motion trajectory and thus alters the material's movement trajectory on the screen surface.

[0003] However, after the existing iron sheets are cut or stamped, there will be some small metal fragments in the stockpile, which need to be screened. The metal powder generated during the screening of the traditional vibrating screen structure will be scattered into the surrounding air, which can easily cause damage to the respiratory tract. Therefore, the existing technology needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vibrating feeding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a vibrating feeding device, comprising a vibrating screen box, a material discharge bin mounted at the top of the vibrating screen box, a feeding hopper mounted at the top of the material discharge bin, a recovery port opened at the top of the material discharge bin, a fixed frame mounted inside the recovery port, a vibrating screen mounted inside the fixed frame, a fixed plate mounted on the left outer wall of the vibrating screen, a shaft cylinder mounted at the end of the fixed plate, a rotating shaft mounted inside the shaft cylinder, hinge cavities opened on both inner walls of the fixed frame, shaft seats mounted at both outer ends of the rotating shaft, the shaft seats mounted in the hinge cavities, a limiting cavity opened on one inner wall of the fixed frame, a limiting component mounted on the other side wall of the vibrating screen, the limiting component mounted in the limiting cavity, a vibrating plate mounted on the outer wall of the material discharge bin, a vibrating spring mounted on the side wall of the vibrating plate, and the lower end of the vibrating spring mounted on the vibrating screen box.

[0006] Preferably, the outer wall of the bearing seat is provided with rotating cavities evenly spaced along its axis, and ball bearings are installed inside the rotating cavities, with the ball bearings fitting snugly against the inner wall of the hinge cavity.

[0007] Preferably, a limiting ring a is installed at one outer end of the bearing seat, and a limiting ring b is installed at the other outer end of the bearing seat.

[0008] Preferably, the outer diameters of both the limiting ring a and the limiting ring b are larger than the inner diameter of the hinge cavity.

[0009] Preferably, discharge ladders are installed on both outer walls of the discharge bin.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting component includes an outer plate, a middle plate, and an inner plate. The four corners of the outer plate and the middle plate are hinged to each other, and springs are hinged to the four corners of the other side of the middle plate.

[0011] Preferably, the other ends of the four springs are hinged to the four corners of one side of the inner plate.

[0012] Preferably, a protective plate is installed inside the limiting cavity at the upper end of the limiting component.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the vibrating feeding device has a reasonable structural design, the discharged material will fall directly onto the metal vibrating screen, and the iron sheet will be screened by the vibration of the discharge ladder. The debris will fall through the metal vibrating screen, while the iron sheet will slide into the discharge bin, thereby preventing the generated metal powder from flying into the surrounding air and improving the safety of use. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vibrating screen of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bearing seat of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Vibrating screen box; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Discharge bin; 4. Vibrating spring; 5. Vibrating plate; 6. Discharge ladder; 7. Recycling port; 8. Fixing frame; 9. Vibrating screen mesh; 10. Protective plate; 11. Limiting cavity; 12. Shaft cylinder; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Shaft seat; 16. Rotating cavity; 17. Limiting assembly; 171. Inner plate; 172. Spring; 173. Middle plate; 174. Outer plate; 18. Limiting ring b; 19. Ball bearing; 20. Limiting ring a. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0022] In this technical solution, a vibrating feeding device includes a vibrating screen box 1. A discharge bin 3 is mounted at the top of the vibrating screen box 1, and a feed hopper 2 is mounted at the top of the discharge bin 3. A recovery port 7 is opened at the top of the discharge bin 3. A fixing frame 8 is mounted inside the recovery port 7. A vibrating screen 9 is mounted inside the fixing frame 8. A fixing plate 13 is mounted on the left outer wall of the vibrating screen 9. A shaft cylinder 12 is installed at the end of the fixing plate 13, and a rotating shaft 14 is installed inside the shaft cylinder 12. The inner walls of both sides of the fixed frame 8 are provided with hinge cavities. The two outer ends of the rotating shaft 14 are provided with bearing seats 15. The bearing seats 15 are installed in the hinge cavities. The inner wall of one side of the fixed frame 8 is provided with a limiting cavity 11. The other side wall of the vibrating screen 9 is provided with a limiting component 17. The limiting component 17 is installed in the limiting cavity 11. The outer wall of the discharge bin 3 is provided with a vibrating plate 5. The side wall of the vibrating plate 5 is provided with a vibrating spring 4. The lower end of the vibrating spring 4 is installed on the vibrating screen box 1.

[0023] In this technical solution, the material discharge bin 3 is set at an angle, with the higher part located at the top of the vibrating screen box 1 and the lower part located on the left side of the vibrating screen box 1. The recovery port 7 of the material discharge bin 3 is connected to the inside of the vibrating screen box 1. The vibrating screen 9 in the fixed frame 8 can swing within the fixed frame 8, thereby blocking the recovery port 7. The iron pieces in the feed hopper 3 fall into the vibrating screen 9, and the vibration is generated by the vibration spring 4. The debris falls through the vibrating screen 9 and the iron pieces fall into the material discharge bin 3.

[0024] In some technical solutions, the outer wall of the bearing seat 15 is provided with rotating cavities 16 evenly spaced along its axis, and ball bearings 19 are installed inside the rotating cavity 16, with the ball bearings 19 fitting against the inner wall of the hinge cavity.

[0025] In this technical solution, the rotating shaft 14 is fixed inside the shaft cylinder 12, and the shaft cylinder 12 is installed outside the vibrating screen 9 through the fixing plate 13. The rotating shaft 14 can rotate in the hinge cavity, thereby realizing the swing of the vibrating screen 9 and realizing the opening and closing of the recycling port 7. While the rotating shaft 14 rotates, the ball bearings 19 on the outer wall of the shaft seat 15 rotate successively to avoid the accumulation of impurities and affect the rotation.

[0026] In some technical solutions, a limiting ring a20 is installed at one outer end of the bearing seat 15, and a limiting ring b18 is installed at the other outer end of the bearing seat 15.

[0027] In this technical solution, the bearing seat 15 is fixed by the limiting rings a15 and b17.

[0028] In some technical solutions, the outer diameters of the limiting rings a20 and b18 are both larger than the inner diameter of the hinge cavity.

[0029] In this technical solution, the limiting ring a20 is set outside the hinge cavity, and the hinge cavity is also provided with an annular cavity for installing the limiting ring b18, thereby restricting the bearing seat 15 within the hinge cavity.

[0030] In some technical solutions, discharge ladders 6 are installed on both outer walls of the discharge bin 3.

[0031] In this technical solution, the material drop hopper 3 can be protected.

[0032] In some technical solutions, the limiting component includes an outer plate 174, a middle plate 173, and an inner plate 171. The four corners of the outer plate 174 and the middle plate 173 are hinged to each other. Springs 172 are hinged to the four corners of the other side of the middle plate 173. The other ends of the four springs 172 are hinged to the four corners of one side of the inner plate 171.

[0033] In this technical solution, the outer plate 174 is installed on the outer wall of the vibrating screen 9, and the inner plate 171 is extended and retracted by the springs 172 that are hinged to each other, thereby limiting it in the limiting cavity 11 and fixing the vibrating screen 9.

[0034] In some technical solutions, a protective plate 10 is installed inside the limiting cavity 11 at the upper end of the limiting component 17;

[0035] In this technical solution, the limiting cavity 11 is protected by the protective plate 10.

[0036] Working principle: When in use, firstly, the iron sheet is added into the vibrating screen box 1 through the feed hopper 2. The iron sheet falls onto the vibrating screen 9. At this time, the discharge bin 3 is vibrated by gravity. Impurities in the iron sheet fall into the vibrating screen box 1 through the vibrating screen 9, and other iron sheets enter the discharge bin 3. After use, the limiting component 17 is taken out from the limiting cavity 11, and the vibrating screen 9 is swung outward to clean it.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A vibrating feeding device, comprising a vibrating screen housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the vibrating screen box (1) is equipped with a material discharge bin (3), the top of the material discharge bin (3) is equipped with a feed hopper (2), the top of the material discharge bin (3) is provided with a recovery port (7), the inside of the recovery port (7) is equipped with a fixed frame (8), the fixed frame (8) is equipped with a vibrating screen (9), the left outer wall of the vibrating screen (9) is equipped with a fixed plate (13), the end of the fixed plate (13) is equipped with a shaft cylinder (12), the inside of the shaft cylinder (12) is equipped with a rotating shaft (14), the inner walls of the two sides of the fixed frame (8) are... All have hinge cavities. Both ends of the rotating shaft (14) are equipped with bearing seats (15). The bearing seats (15) are installed in the hinge cavities. A limiting cavity (11) is opened on one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame (8). A limiting component (17) is assembled on the other side wall of the vibrating screen (9). The limiting component (17) is installed in the limiting cavity (11). A vibrating plate (5) is assembled on the outer wall of the discharge bin (3). A vibrating spring (4) is installed on the side wall of the vibrating plate (5). The lower end of the vibrating spring (4) is installed on the vibrating screen box (1).

2. The vibrating feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bearing seat (15) is provided with rotating cavities (16) evenly spaced along its axis. Ball bearings (19) are installed inside the rotating cavities (16) and are fitted to the inner wall of the hinge cavity.

3. The vibrating feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting ring a (20) is installed at one outer end of the bearing seat (15), and a limiting ring b (18) is installed at the other outer end of the bearing seat (15).

4. The vibrating feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer diameters of the limiting rings a (20) and b (18) are both larger than the inner diameter of the hinge cavity.

5. The vibrating feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge hopper (3) is equipped with discharge ladders (6) on both outer walls.

6. The vibrating feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component includes (17) an outer plate (174), a middle plate (173) and an inner plate (171). The four corners of the outer plate (174) and the middle plate (173) are hinged to each other, and springs (172) are hinged to the four corners of the other side of the middle plate (173).

7. A vibrating feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other ends of the four springs (172) are hinged to the four corners of one side of the inner plate (171).

8. The vibrating feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective plate (10) is installed inside the limiting cavity (11) at the upper end of the limiting component (17).