Milling machine capable of conveniently adjusting positions of materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses a milling machine capable of conveniently adjusting the position of a material, which comprises a milling machine body, a longitudinal adjusting mechanism is arranged on a working table of the milling machine body, a transverse adjusting mechanism is arranged on the longitudinal adjusting mechanism, an angle adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected onto the transverse adjusting mechanism, and a bearing table is rotatably connected onto the angle adjusting mechanism through a rotating shaft. A rotary adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bearing table, and a positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to the bearing table; through collaborative design of the longitudinal adjusting mechanism, the transverse adjusting mechanism, the angle adjusting mechanism and the rotation adjusting mechanism, independent and accurate adjustment of materials in four dimensions of horizontal longitudinal, horizontal transverse, inclination angle and circumferential rotation is achieved, and compared with a single or two-dimensional adjusting mode of a traditional milling machine, the position of the materials can be conveniently and rapidly adjusted; each adjusting mechanism is driven by an independent motor, automatic adjustment can be achieved, error accumulation caused by manual operation is avoided, and meanwhile labor intensity is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a milling machine, specifically a milling machine that facilitates the position adjustment of materials. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of machining, milling machines are the core equipment for milling metal or non-metal materials, and their machining accuracy and efficiency directly affect product quality and production cycle.

[0003] Existing milling machines mostly rely on manual adjustment of material position, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also prone to positioning deviations due to human error. Moreover, the adjustment function of existing milling machines has the problem of being one-dimensional, only supporting the horizontal two-dimensional translation of materials on the worktable, and cannot achieve angle tilting or rotation adjustment. For parts that need to be machined on multiple sides, multiple clamping and realigning are often required, which reduces efficiency and introduces positioning errors due to repeated clamping. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a milling machine that facilitates the position adjustment of materials, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A milling machine that facilitates the position adjustment of materials includes a milling machine body, a longitudinal adjustment mechanism on the worktable of the milling machine body, a transverse adjustment mechanism on the longitudinal adjustment mechanism, an angle adjustment mechanism fixedly connected to the transverse adjustment mechanism, a support table rotatably connected to the angle adjustment mechanism via a rotating shaft, a rotation adjustment mechanism at the bottom of the support table, and a positioning mechanism fixedly connected to the support table.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the longitudinal adjustment mechanism includes a first lead screw, a first motor, a first guide rod, a first threaded sleeve, and a first sliding sleeve. Two first mounting slots are opened opposite each other on the worktable. The first lead screw is rotatably connected in one of the first mounting slots. One end of the first lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. The first motor is fixedly connected to the worktable. The first guide rod is fixedly connected in the other first mounting slot. The first threaded sleeve is threaded onto the first lead screw. The first sliding sleeve is slidably connected onto the first guide rod. The upper ends of the first threaded sleeve and the first sliding sleeve are fixedly connected to the transverse adjustment mechanism.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the lateral adjustment mechanism includes a first movable plate, a second lead screw, a second motor, a second guide rod, a second threaded sleeve, and a second sliding sleeve. Two second mounting slots are opened opposite each other on the first movable plate. The second lead screw is rotatably connected in one of the second mounting slots. One end of the second lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The second motor is fixedly connected to the first movable plate. The second guide rod is fixedly connected in the other second mounting slot. The second threaded sleeve is threaded onto the second lead screw. The second sliding sleeve is slidably connected onto the second guide rod. An angle adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the second threaded sleeve and the second sliding sleeve.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the angle adjustment mechanism includes a second moving plate, a mounting plate, a rotating ring, a rotating plate, a connecting shaft, a worm gear, a worm, a connecting plate, a fixed plate, and a third motor. Mounting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the second moving plate. Circular through holes are formed opposite to each other on the two mounting plates. A sliding groove is formed within each circular through hole, and a rotating ring is slidably connected to the sliding groove via a bearing. A rotating plate is fixedly connected between the two rotating rings. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating plate. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft. A worm is meshed with one side of the worm gear. The worm is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. One end of the worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, and the third motor is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a support platform is rotatably connected to the rotating plate via a rotating shaft. A rotation adjustment mechanism is provided at the bottom of the support platform. The rotation adjustment mechanism includes a gear ring, a gear and a fourth motor. The gear ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circumference of the support platform. A gear is meshed with one side of the gear ring. The gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor. The fourth motor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating plate.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the positioning mechanism consists of two sets of positioning components arranged opposite to each other. The positioning components include a fixed seat, an electric push rod and a positioning plate. The fixed seat is fixedly connected to the support platform, and the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the fixed seat. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the positioning plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: A milling machine that facilitates the adjustment of material position achieves independent and precise adjustment of material in four dimensions—horizontal longitudinal, horizontal transverse, tilt angle, and circumferential rotation—through the coordinated design of longitudinal adjustment mechanism, transverse adjustment mechanism, angle adjustment mechanism, and rotation adjustment mechanism. Compared with the single or two-dimensional adjustment mode of traditional milling machines, the position of the material can be adjusted conveniently and quickly without multiple clamping, thus improving production efficiency. Each adjustment mechanism is driven by an independent motor, and combined with the lead screw transmission and guide rod structure, automatic adjustment can be achieved, avoiding the accumulation of errors caused by human operation and reducing labor intensity. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a milling machine that facilitates the adjustment of the position of materials.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal adjustment mechanism in a milling machine that facilitates the adjustment of material position.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transverse adjustment mechanism in a milling machine that facilitates the adjustment of material position.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism in a milling machine that facilitates the adjustment of the material's position.

[0017] In the diagram: Milling machine body 1, worktable 11, first mounting groove 111, longitudinal adjustment mechanism 2, first lead screw 21, first motor 22, first guide rod 23, first threaded sleeve 24, first sliding sleeve 25, transverse adjustment mechanism 3, first moving plate 31, second mounting groove 311, second lead screw 32, second motor 33, second guide rod 34, second threaded sleeve 35, second sliding sleeve 36, angle adjustment mechanism 4, second moving plate 41, mounting plate 42, circular through hole 421, sliding groove 422, rotating ring 43, rotating plate 44, connecting shaft 45, worm gear 46, worm 47, connecting plate 48, fixed plate 49, third motor 410, bearing platform 5, rotation adjustment mechanism 6, gear ring 61, gear 62, fourth motor 63, positioning mechanism 7, fixed seat 71, electric push rod 72, positioning plate 73. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment of the utility model, a milling machine that facilitates the position adjustment of materials includes a milling machine body 1. The milling machine body 1 has a longitudinal adjustment mechanism 2 on its worktable 11, a transverse adjustment mechanism 3 on its longitudinal adjustment mechanism 2, an angle adjustment mechanism 4 fixedly connected to its transverse adjustment mechanism 3, a support platform 5 rotatably connected to its angle adjustment mechanism 4 via a rotating shaft, a rotation adjustment mechanism 6 at the bottom of its support platform 5, and a positioning mechanism 7 fixedly connected to its support platform 5.

[0020] The longitudinal adjustment mechanism 2 includes a first lead screw 21, a first motor 22, a first guide rod 23, a first threaded sleeve 24, and a first sliding sleeve 25. Two first mounting slots 111 are opened opposite each other on the worktable 11. The first lead screw 21 is rotatably connected in one of the first mounting slots 111. One end of the first lead screw 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 22, and the first motor 22 is fixedly connected to the worktable 111. The first guide rod 23 is fixedly connected in the other first mounting slot 111. The first threaded sleeve 24 is threadedly connected to the first lead screw 21, and the first sliding sleeve 25 is slidably connected to the first guide rod 23. The upper ends of the first threaded sleeve 24 and the first sliding sleeve 25 are fixedly connected to the transverse adjustment mechanism 3.

[0021] The lateral adjustment mechanism 3 includes a first movable plate 31, a second lead screw 32, a second motor 33, a second guide rod 34, a second threaded sleeve 35, and a second sliding sleeve 36. The first movable plate 31 has two opposite second mounting slots 311. The second lead screw 32 is rotatably connected in one of the second mounting slots 311. One end of the second lead screw 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 33. The second motor 33 is fixedly connected to the first movable plate 31. The second guide rod 34 is fixedly connected in the other second mounting slot 311. The second threaded sleeve 35 is threaded onto the second lead screw 32. The second sliding sleeve 36 is slidably connected onto the second guide rod 34. The upper ends of the second threaded sleeve 35 and the second sliding sleeve 36 are fixedly connected to the angle adjustment mechanism 4.

[0022] The angle adjustment mechanism 4 includes a second moving plate 41, a mounting plate 42, a rotating ring 43, a rotating plate 44, a connecting shaft 45, a worm gear 46, a worm 47, a connecting plate 48, a fixed plate 49, and a third motor 410. Mounting plates 42 are fixedly connected to both sides of the second moving plate 41. Circular through holes 421 are formed opposite to each other on the two mounting plates 42. Sliding grooves 422 are formed within the circular through holes 421, and rotating rings 43 are slidably connected within the sliding grooves 422 via bearings. The two rotating rings 43... A rotating plate 44 is fixedly connected between the two plates. A connecting shaft 45 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating plate 44. A worm gear 46 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 45. A worm 47 is meshed with one side of the worm gear 46. The worm 47 is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates 48. The connecting plate 48 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 49. The fixing plate 49 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 42. One end of the worm 47 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 410. The third motor 410 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 48.

[0023] A support platform 5 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 44 via a rotating shaft. A rotation adjustment mechanism 6 is provided at the bottom of the support platform 5. The rotation adjustment mechanism 6 includes a gear ring 61, a gear 62 and a fourth motor 63. The gear ring 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circumference of the support platform 5. The gear 62 is meshed with one side of the gear ring 61. The gear 62 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor 63. The fourth motor 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating plate 44.

[0024] The positioning mechanism 7 consists of two sets of positioning components arranged opposite to each other. The positioning components include a fixed base 71, an electric push rod 72, and a positioning plate 73. The fixed base 71 is fixedly connected to the support platform 5. The electric push rod 72 is fixedly connected to the fixed base 71. The output end of the electric push rod 72 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 73.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The operator places the material to be processed on the support platform 5. The positioning mechanism 7 starts working to fix the material, ensuring that the material will not move arbitrarily during subsequent processing. Then, the first motor 22 of the longitudinal adjustment mechanism 2 is activated. The first motor 22 drives the first lead screw 21 to rotate, thereby driving the transverse adjustment mechanism 3, the angle adjustment mechanism 4 installed on it, the support platform 5, and the material to move together in the longitudinal direction until the material reaches the required longitudinal position. Then, the second motor 33 of the transverse adjustment mechanism 3 is activated. The second motor 33 drives the second lead screw 32 to rotate, thereby driving the angle adjustment mechanism 4, the support platform 5, and the material to move together in the transverse direction until the material reaches the predetermined transverse position. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the material, the third motor 410 of the angle adjustment mechanism 4 is activated. The third motor 410 drives the worm gear 47 to rotate, the worm gear 47 drives the worm wheel 46 to rotate, and the worm wheel 46 drives the connecting shaft 45 and the rotating plate 44 to rotate, thereby driving the support platform 5 and the material above it to rotate to the appropriate angle. If the material needs to be rotated and adjusted during the processing, the fourth motor 63 of the rotation adjustment mechanism 6 is activated. The fourth motor 63 drives the gear 62 to rotate, and the gear 62 drives the gear ring 61 and the support platform 5 to rotate around the central axis of the support platform 5, thereby realizing the rotation adjustment of the material and bringing the material to the final processing position.

[0026] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A milling machine for facilitating the position adjustment of materials, comprising a milling machine body (1), characterized in that, The milling machine body (1) has a longitudinal adjustment mechanism (2) on its worktable (11), a transverse adjustment mechanism (3) on its longitudinal adjustment mechanism (2), an angle adjustment mechanism (4) fixedly connected to its transverse adjustment mechanism (3), a bearing platform (5) rotatably connected to its angle adjustment mechanism (4) via a rotating shaft, a rotation adjustment mechanism (6) at the bottom of its bearing platform (5), and a positioning mechanism (7) fixedly connected to its bearing platform (5).

2. A milling machine for facilitating material positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The longitudinal adjustment mechanism (2) includes a first lead screw (21), a first motor (22), a first guide rod (23), a first threaded sleeve (24), and a first sliding sleeve (25). Two first mounting slots (111) are opened opposite each other on the worktable (11). The first lead screw (21) is rotatably connected in one of the first mounting slots (111). One end of the first lead screw (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (22). The first motor (22) is fixedly connected to the worktable (11). The first guide rod (23) is fixedly connected in the other first mounting slot (111). The first threaded sleeve (24) is threaded on the first lead screw (21). The first sliding sleeve (25) is slidably connected on the first guide rod (23). The upper ends of the first threaded sleeve (24) and the first sliding sleeve (25) are fixedly connected to the transverse adjustment mechanism (3).

3. A milling machine for facilitating material positioning according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lateral adjustment mechanism (3) includes a first moving plate (31), a second lead screw (32), a second motor (33), a second guide rod (34), a second threaded sleeve (35), and a second sliding sleeve (36). The first moving plate (31) has two second mounting slots (311) opposite to each other. The second lead screw (32) is rotatably connected in one of the second mounting slots (311). One end of the second lead screw (32) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (33). The second motor (33) is fixedly connected to the first moving plate (31). The second guide rod (34) is fixedly connected in the other second mounting slot (311). The second threaded sleeve (35) is threaded on the second lead screw (32). The second sliding sleeve (36) is slidably connected on the second guide rod (34). The upper ends of the second threaded sleeve (35) and the second sliding sleeve (36) are fixedly connected to the angle adjustment mechanism (4).

4. A milling machine for facilitating material positioning according to claim 3, characterized in that, The angle adjustment mechanism (4) includes a second moving plate (41), a mounting plate (42), a rotating ring (43), a rotating plate (44), a connecting shaft (45), a worm gear (46), a worm (47), a connecting plate (48), a fixed plate (49), and a third motor (410). Mounting plates (42) are fixedly connected to both sides of the second moving plate (41). Circular through holes (421) are opened opposite each other on the two mounting plates (42). A sliding groove (422) is opened inside the circular through hole (421). A rotating ring (43) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (422) via a bearing. The two rotating rings (43)... A rotating plate (44) is fixedly connected between 43 and 48. A connecting shaft (45) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating plate (44). A worm wheel (46) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (45). A worm (47) is meshed with one side of the worm wheel (46). The worm (47) is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates (48). The connecting plate (48) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (49). The fixed plate (49) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (42). One end of the worm (47) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (410). The third motor (410) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (48).

5. A milling machine for facilitating material position adjustment according to claim 4, characterized in that, A support platform (5) is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (44) via a rotating shaft. The rotation adjustment mechanism (6) includes a gear ring (61), a gear (62) and a fourth motor (63). The gear ring (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circumference of the support platform (5). The gear (62) is meshed with one side of the gear ring (61). The gear (62) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor (63). The fourth motor (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating plate (44).

6. A milling machine for facilitating material positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning mechanism (7) consists of two sets of positioning components arranged opposite to each other. The positioning components include a fixed seat (71), an electric push rod (72) and a positioning plate (73). The fixed seat (71) is fixedly connected to the support platform (5). The electric push rod (72) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (71). The output end of the electric push rod (72) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (73).

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