Numerical control lathe convenient to maintain

By introducing an automatic cleaning system into CNC lathes, the problem of chip buildup leading to malfunctions has been solved, achieving automated cleaning and water reuse, thus improving maintenance efficiency and cleaning convenience.

CN224254870UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19WUXI CHISHENG ELECTROMECHANICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUXI CHISHENG ELECTROMECHANICAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-19
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During long-term use, existing CNC lathes are prone to malfunctions due to chip buildup in their internal components. Cleaning is complex, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, affecting production efficiency.

Method used

An automatic cleaning system was designed, in which a motor drives a half-gear to move a moving frame and a nozzle back and forth inside a CNC lathe. Combined with the pump body and nozzle, the system automatically cleans up debris and filters the cleaning water through a filter plate for reuse, simplifying the cleaning process.

Benefits of technology

It has enabled automated cleaning of CNC lathes, reduced manual intervention, improved maintenance efficiency, saved water resources, and prevented filter plate clogging.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224254870U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control lathe convenient to maintain, which belongs to the technical field of numerical control lathes and comprises a base, a numerical control lathe body is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the numerical control lathe body, and an output end of the motor extends to an inner cavity of the numerical control lathe body and is fixedly connected with a half gear. A moving frame is arranged in an inner cavity of the numerical control lathe body, toothed plates meshed with the half gears are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of an inner cavity of the moving frame, a communicating box is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the moving frame, a spray head fixedly communicates with the bottom of the communicating box, and a second communicating pipe fixedly communicates with the rear side of the communicating box. The side, away from the communicating box, of the second communicating pipe extends to the outer side of the numerical control lathe body and is fixedly connected with a pump body. According to the numerical control lathe, chippings in the numerical control lathe body can be automatically cleaned, manual cleaning of workers is avoided, and time and labor are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of CNC lathe technology, and in particular to a CNC lathe that is easy to maintain. Background Technology

[0002] CNC lathes are one of the most commonly used pieces of equipment in the field of machining. They are highly automated and have high machining accuracy, enabling them to efficiently complete the machining of various complex parts. However, existing CNC lathes require maintenance during long-term use.

[0003] Existing CNC lathes are prone to component failure due to chip buildup during long-term use. Cleaning the complex structure is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and prone to clogging. These problems result in long downtime, low maintenance efficiency, and impact production schedules. Therefore, we propose a CNC lathe that is easier to maintain to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a CNC lathe that is easy to maintain, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A CNC lathe that is easy to maintain includes a base, a CNC lathe body fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a motor fixedly mounted on the top of the CNC lathe body, the output end of the motor extending into the inner cavity of the CNC lathe body and fixedly connected to a half gear, a movable frame provided in the inner cavity of the CNC lathe body, gear plates meshing with the half gears fixedly mounted on both the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the movable frame, a connecting box fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable frame, a nozzle fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box, a second connecting pipe fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting box, the side of the second connecting pipe away from the connecting box extending to the outside of the CNC lathe body and fixedly connected to a pump body, a water tank fixedly mounted on the rear side of the base, a filter plate provided in the water tank, positioning bolts provided on the top and bottom of the rear side of the filter plate, and a first connecting pipe fixedly connected to the top of the water tank.

[0007] Preferably, limit rods are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the CNC lathe, and the movable frame is movably sleeved on the outside of the limit rods.

[0008] Preferably, the pump body is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the water inlet of the pump body extends into the inner cavity of the water tank.

[0009] Preferably, the front side of the filter plate extends into the inner cavity of the water tank, a pull block is fixedly installed on the rear side of the filter plate, and the front thread of the positioning bolt passes through the filter plate and extends into the interior of the water tank.

[0010] Preferably, a control panel is fixedly installed on the left side of the front side of the CNC lathe body, and the output end of the control panel is electrically connected to the input end of the motor and the pump body respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the side of the first connecting pipe away from the water tank is fixedly connected to the rear side of the CNC lathe body, the second connecting pipe is a flexible hose, and a water inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the water tank.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, the motor and pump body are started via the control panel. The motor rotates forward, driving the half gear to rotate. When the half gear meshes with the front toothed plate, it will drive the moving frame to move to the right. When the half gear meshes with the rear toothed plate, it will drive the moving frame to move to the left. The moving frame drives the bottom connecting box to move back and forth left and right. The connecting box drives the nozzle to move back and forth left and right. The pump body sprays water from the water tank out of the nozzle, which can automatically clean the debris inside the CNC lathe body, avoiding the need for manual cleaning by staff, saving time and effort.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, the cleaning water containing debris can be returned to the water tank through the first connecting pipe. Then, the debris is filtered through the filter plate, and the cleaning water is reused, saving water resources. By rotating the positioning bolt forward, the positioning bolt is moved away from the water tank. Then, the pull block is pulled to move to the rear, which drives the filter plate to move to the rear, allowing the filter plate to be disassembled and cleaned. This improves the efficiency of the filter plate and prevents the filter plate from being blocked by debris. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a CNC lathe that is easy to maintain, as proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of a CNC lathe that is easy to maintain, as proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a CNC lathe that is easy to maintain, as proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in the middle.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. CNC lathe body; 3. Motor; 4. Half gear; 5. Limiting rod; 6. Moving frame; 7. Gear plate; 8. Connecting box; 9. Nozzle; 10. Water tank; 11. Filter plate; 12. Water inlet; 13. Pull block; 14. Positioning bolt; 15. Pump body; 16. First connecting pipe; 17. Second connecting pipe; 18. Control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-4 A CNC lathe that is easy to maintain includes a base 1, a CNC lathe body 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, a motor 3 fixedly mounted on the top of the CNC lathe body 2, the output end of the motor 3 extending into the inner cavity of the CNC lathe body 2 and fixedly connected to a half gear 4, a movable frame 6 provided in the inner cavity of the CNC lathe body 2, tooth plates 7 that mesh with the half gear 4 fixedly mounted on both the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the movable frame 6, a connecting box 8 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable frame 6, a nozzle 9 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box 8, a second connecting pipe 17 fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting box 8, the side of the second connecting pipe 17 away from the connecting box 8 extending to the outer side of the CNC lathe body 2 and fixedly connected to a pump body 15, a water tank 10 fixedly mounted on the rear side of the base 1, a filter plate 11 provided in the water tank 10, positioning bolts 14 provided on the top and bottom of the rear side of the filter plate 11, and a first connecting pipe 16 fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 10.

[0022] In this embodiment, limit rods 5 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the CNC lathe body 2. The moving frame 6 is movably sleeved on the outside of the limit rods 5. The pump body 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. The water inlet of the pump body 15 extends to the inner cavity of the water tank 10. The limit rods 5 on the front and rear sides can limit the moving frame 6, thereby improving the stability of the left and right movement of the moving frame 6.

[0023] In this embodiment, the front side of the filter plate 11 extends into the inner cavity of the water tank 10, and a pull block 13 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the filter plate 11. The front thread of the positioning bolt 14 passes through the filter plate 11 and extends into the interior of the water tank 10. A control panel 18 is fixedly installed on the left side of the front side of the CNC lathe body 2. The output end of the control panel 18 is electrically connected to the input end of the motor 3 and the pump body 15, respectively. The side of the first connecting pipe 16 away from the water tank 10 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the CNC lathe body 2. A water inlet 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the water tank 10. The second connecting pipe 17 is a flexible hose. The filter plate 11 can be fixed by the positioning bolt 14.

[0024] In this embodiment, during use, the motor 3 and pump body 15 are started via the control panel 18. The motor 3 rotates forward, driving the half gear 4 to rotate. When the half gear 4 meshes with the front toothed plate 7, it will drive the moving frame 6 to move to the right. When the half gear 4 meshes with the rear toothed plate 7, it will drive the moving frame 6 to move to the left. The moving frame 6 drives the bottom connecting box 8 to move back and forth left and right. The connecting box 8 drives the nozzle 9 to move back and forth left and right. The pump body 15 sprays water from the water tank 10 from the nozzle 9, which can automatically clean the debris inside the CNC lathe body 2. Through the first connecting pipe 16, the cleaning water with debris can flow back to the water tank 10. Then, the debris is filtered through the filter plate 11. By rotating the positioning bolt 14 forward, the positioning bolt 14 is moved away from the water tank 10. Then, the pull block 13 is pulled to move to the rear. The pull block 13 drives the filter plate 11 to move to the rear, allowing the filter plate 11 to be disassembled and cleaned.

[0025] The present invention provides a detailed description of an easy-to-maintain CNC lathe. Specific embodiments have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. These embodiments are merely illustrative and are intended to aid in understanding the method and core concepts of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from its principles, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A CNC lathe that is easy to maintain, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A CNC lathe body (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). A motor (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the CNC lathe body (2). The output end of the motor (3) extends into the inner cavity of the CNC lathe body (2) and is fixedly connected to a half gear (4). A moving frame (6) is provided in the inner cavity of the CNC lathe body (2). Gear plates (7) that mesh with the half gear (4) are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the moving frame (6). A connecting box (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving frame (6). A nozzle (9) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting box (8), and a second connecting pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting box (8). The second connecting pipe (17) extends to the outside of the CNC lathe body (2) on the side away from the connecting box (8) and is fixedly connected to a pump body (15). A water tank (10) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the base (1). A filter plate (11) is provided on the water tank (10). Positioning bolts (14) are provided on the top and bottom of the rear side of the filter plate (11). A first connecting pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (10).

2. The easily maintained CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting rods (5) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the CNC lathe body (2), and the moving frame (6) is movably sleeved on the outside of the limiting rods (5).

3. The easily maintainable CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pump body (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and the inlet of the pump body (15) extends into the inner cavity of the water tank (10).

4. The easily maintained CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the filter plate (11) extends into the inner cavity of the water tank (10), and a pull block (13) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the filter plate (11). The front thread of the positioning bolt (14) passes through the filter plate (11) and extends into the interior of the water tank (10).

5. A CNC lathe that is easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (18) is fixedly installed on the left side of the front side of the CNC lathe body (2). The output end of the control panel (18) is electrically connected to the input end of the motor (3) and the pump body (15).

6. The easily maintained CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the first connecting pipe (16) away from the water tank (10) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the CNC lathe body (2), the second connecting pipe (17) is a flexible hose, and the top of the rear side of the water tank (10) is fixedly connected to a water inlet (12).