Numerically controlled machine tool with isolation door
By combining pulleys and double slideways with a detachable cleaning mechanism, the problems of CNC machine tool doors occupying space and flying debris sticking and affecting observation are solved, achieving smooth movement of the isolation door and a clean observation window.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANGYI CNC MASCH TOOL (GUANGDONG) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
Smart Images

Figure CN224390641U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of CNC machine tools, specifically a CNC machine tool with an isolation door. Background Technology
[0002] CNC machine tools are short for numerical control machine tools. They are automated machine tools equipped with a program control system. This control system can logically process programs with control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, represent them with coded numbers, input them to the CNC device through an information carrier, and after calculation and processing, the CNC device sends out various control signals to control the machine tool's movements, automatically machining parts according to the shape and size required by the drawings.
[0003] In the existing technology, when CNC machine tools are being processed, the isolation door on the machine tool needs to be closed before the machine tool can be operated to protect the user. However, the current swing-out machine tool door takes up a lot of space, and the flying debris generated during processing sometimes sticks to the observation window on the machine tool door. If it is not cleaned for a long time, it will affect the user's ability to observe the status of the machine tool during processing. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a CNC machine tool with an isolation door to solve the technical problems that traditional machine tool doors take up a lot of space and that flying debris during processing may stick to the machine tool door, affecting the user's observation of the machine tool's processing status.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a CNC machine tool with an isolation door, comprising a machine body, an isolation door slidably connected to one side of the machine body, a first slide rail and a second slide rail on one side of the machine body, an observation window fixedly connected to one side of the machine body, a cleaning mechanism installed inside the isolation door, the isolation door comprising a door body and pulleys, wherein the door body is rotatably connected to multiple sets of pulleys, the multiple sets of pulleys are respectively located at the top of the first and second slide rails, and the pulleys serve to reduce the friction between the door body and the machine body, the cleaning mechanism comprising a cleaning plate and cleaning cotton, wherein the cleaning plate is installed on both sides inside the door body, and multiple sets of cleaning cotton are fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning plate, and the cleaning cotton serves to clean the observation window.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model uses a pulley and double slide rail design, so that when the isolation door moves, the bottom pulley rolls on the bottom slide rail to provide support, and the top pulley slides on the top slide rail to provide guidance. This effectively reduces frictional resistance and ensures smooth and stable operation of the door, while also reducing wear on mechanical parts. The detachable cleaning mechanism automatically wipes the surface of the observation window with cleaning cotton when the door moves, promptly removing flying debris that adheres to the observation window during processing, preventing residue from affecting the operator's observation of the processing status. The cleaning plate adopts a modular design, supporting quick disassembly and replacement, ensuring cleaning function under long-term use. This solves the technical problem that traditional machine tool doors occupy a lot of space, and that flying debris during processing may adhere to the machine tool door, affecting the user's observation of the machine tool's processing status.
[0007] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism also includes a fixed slide rail, which is fixedly installed on both sides inside the door. The cleaning mechanism also includes a slide groove, which is formed inside the fixed slide rail, and the cleaning plate is installed inside the isolation door through the slide groove and the fixed slide rail.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, after a certain period of time, the user can use tools to remove the cleaning plate from the cavity inside the isolation door, so that the multiple sets of cleaning cotton on the cleaning plate can be cleaned and replaced. After cleaning and replacement, the cleaning plate can be aligned with the slide groove in the fixed slide rail and then fixed inside the isolation door.
[0009] Furthermore, the isolation door also includes a through hole, which is located at the top of the door and serves to assist the user in disassembling the isolation door.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, if the isolation door malfunctions and needs to be disassembled and repaired, the user only needs to use external tools to lift the isolation door from the machine body through the through hole, thus facilitating subsequent maintenance of the isolation door.
[0011] Furthermore, the first slide rail and the second slide rail are not on the same level, and the first slide rail and the second slide rail support the isolation door through pulleys.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the user pulls the isolation door, several sets of pulleys located at the bottom of the door body will roll on the first slide of the machine body, which will also provide a certain support for the isolation door. Meanwhile, the pulley at the top of the door body will slide on the second slide. With the cooperation of the pulleys, the first slide, and the second slide, the isolation door can slide smoothly on the machine body.
[0013] Furthermore, a safety lock is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body, and a connector that cooperates with the safety lock is installed on the isolation door.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the isolation door is closed, the safety lock will be activated simultaneously, and the observation window will be exposed, allowing the machine tool to begin operation.
[0015] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: By adopting a pulley and double slide rail design, the bottom pulley rolls on the bottom slide rail to provide support when the isolation door moves, while the top pulley slides on the top slide rail for guidance. This effectively reduces frictional resistance, ensures smooth and stable door operation, and reduces wear on mechanical parts. The detachable cleaning mechanism automatically wipes the surface of the observation window with cleaning cotton when the door moves, promptly removing debris adhering to the observation window during processing and preventing residue from affecting the operator's observation of the processing status. The cleaning plate adopts a modular design, supporting quick disassembly and replacement, ensuring cleaning function under long-term use. This solves the technical problem that traditional machine tool doors occupy a lot of space and that debris from processing may adhere to the machine tool door, affecting the user's observation of the machine tool's processing status. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in its first state;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second state of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of some parts of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A;
[0020] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Body; 2. Isolation door; 201. Door body; 202. Pulley; 203. Through hole; 3. First slide rail; 4. Second slide rail; 5. Observation window; 6. Cleaning mechanism; 601. Fixed slide rail; 602. Cleaning plate; 603. Cleaning cotton; 604. Slide groove; 7. Safety lock. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0023] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.
[0024] A type of CNC machine tool with an isolation door, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, the device includes a body 1, an isolation door 2 slidably connected to one side of the body 1, a first slide rail 3 and a second slide rail 4 on one side of the body 1, and an observation window 5 fixedly connected to one side of the body 1. A cleaning mechanism 6 is installed inside the isolation door 2. The isolation door 2 includes a door body 201 and pulleys 202, wherein the door body 201 is rotatably connected to multiple sets of pulleys 202, and the multiple sets of pulleys 202 are respectively located at the top of the first slide rail 3 and the second slide rail 4. The pulleys 202 serve to reduce the friction between the door body 201 and the body 1. The first slide rail 3 and the second slide rail 4 are not on the same level, and the first slide rail 3 and the second slide rail 4 support the isolation door 2 through the pulleys 202.
[0025] When the user pulls the isolation door 2, several sets of pulleys 202 located at the bottom of the door body 201 will roll on the first slide rail 3 on the machine body 1, which will also provide some support for the isolation door 2. Meanwhile, the pulleys 202 at the top of the door body 201 will slide on the second slide rail 4. With the cooperation of the pulleys 202, the first slide rail 3 and the second slide rail 4, the isolation door 2 can slide smoothly on the machine body.
[0026] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a cleaning plate 602 and a cleaning cotton 603. The cleaning plate 602 is installed on both sides inside the door 201. Multiple sets of cleaning cotton 603 are fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning plate 602. The cleaning cotton 603 plays the role of cleaning the observation window 5. When the user pulls the isolation door 2, the cleaning cotton 603 in the cleaning mechanism 6 inside the isolation door 2 will passively clean the observation window 5, ensuring that there are no flying debris residues on the observation window 5 after each processing.
[0027] In the example, the cleaning mechanism 6 also includes a fixed slide rail 601, which is fixedly installed on both sides inside the door body 201. The cleaning mechanism 6 also includes a slide groove 604, which is opened inside the fixed slide rail 601, and the cleaning plate 602 is installed inside the isolation door 2 through the slide groove 604 and the fixed slide rail 601.
[0028] After a certain period of time, the user can use tools to remove the cleaning plate 602 from the cavity inside the isolation door 2, so that the multiple sets of cleaning cotton 603 on the cleaning plate 602 can be cleaned and replaced. After cleaning and replacement, the cleaning plate 602 is aligned with the slide groove 604 in the fixed slide rail 601, and the cleaning plate 602 can be fixed inside the isolation door 2.
[0029] In the example, the isolation door 2 also includes a through hole 203, which is opened at the top of the door body 201. The through hole 203 serves to assist the user in disassembling the isolation door 2. If the isolation door 2 has a problem and needs to be disassembled and repaired, the user only needs to use external tools to lift the isolation door 2 from the body 1 through the through hole 203, which facilitates the subsequent maintenance of the isolation door 2.
[0030] In the example, a safety lock 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body 1, and a connector that works with the safety lock 7 is installed on the isolation door 2. When the isolation door 2 is closed, the safety lock 7 will be activated at the same time, and the observation window 5 will be exposed, and the machine tool will start working.
[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the user can first push the handle on the isolation door 2 to open and close the isolation door 2 on the body 1;
[0032] When the user pulls the isolation door 2, inside the door body 201, several sets of pulleys 202 located at the bottom of the door body 201 will roll on the first slide rail 3 on the machine body 1, which will also provide some support for the isolation door 2. Meanwhile, the pulleys 202 at the top of the door body 201 will slide on the second slide rail 4. With the cooperation of the pulleys 202, the first slide rail 3 and the second slide rail 4, the isolation door 2 can slide smoothly on the machine body.
[0033] When the user is processing the workpiece, the isolation door 2 is closed, the safety lock 7 is activated at the same time, and the observation window 5 is exposed. At this time, the machine tool will start working, and the user can observe the processing situation inside the machine body 1 through the observation window 5.
[0034] If any flying debris flies onto the observation window 5 and sticks to it, after the processing is completed, the user pulls the isolation door 2. At this time, the cleaning cotton 603 in the cleaning mechanism 6 inside the isolation door 2 will passively clean the observation window 5, ensuring that there is no flying debris residue on the observation window 5 after each processing.
[0035] After a certain period of time, the user can use tools to remove the cleaning plate 602 from the cavity inside the isolation door 2, so that the multiple sets of cleaning cotton 603 on the cleaning plate 602 can be cleaned and replaced. After cleaning and replacement, the cleaning plate 602 is aligned with the slide groove 604 in the fixed slide rail 601, and the cleaning plate 602 can be fixed inside the isolation door 2.
[0036] If the isolation door 2 malfunctions and needs to be disassembled and repaired, the user can simply use external tools to lift the isolation door 2 from the body 1 through the through hole 203, thus facilitating subsequent maintenance of the isolation door 2.
[0037] The above structure can solve the technical problems of traditional machine tool doors taking up a lot of space and the fact that machining debris may stick to the machine tool door, affecting the user's observation of the machine tool's machining status.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, but such modifications, substitutions, and variations are protected by patent law as long as they fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A CNC machine tool with an isolation door, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: An isolation door (2) is slidably connected to one side of the body (1), a first slide rail (3) is opened on one side of the body (1), a second slide rail (4) is opened on one side of the body (1), an observation window (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the body (1), and a cleaning mechanism (6) is installed inside the isolation door (2). The isolation door (2) includes a door body (201) and pulleys (202), wherein the door body (201) is rotatably connected to multiple sets of pulleys (202), and the multiple sets of pulleys (202) are respectively located at the top of the first slide (3) and the second slide (4), and the pulleys (202) play a role in reducing the friction between the door body (201) and the machine body (1). The cleaning mechanism (6) includes a cleaning plate (602) and cleaning cotton (603), wherein the cleaning plate (602) is installed on both sides inside the door body (201), and multiple sets of cleaning cotton (603) are fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning plate (602), and the cleaning cotton (603) plays a role in cleaning the observation window (5).
2. The CNC machine tool with an isolation door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (6) also includes a fixed slide rail (601), wherein the fixed slide rail (601) is fixedly installed on both sides inside the door body (201).
3. The CNC machine tool with an isolation door according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (6) also includes a chute (604), wherein the chute (604) is formed inside the fixed slide rail (601), and the cleaning plate (602) is installed inside the isolation door (2) through the chute (604) and the fixed slide rail (601).
4. The CNC machine tool with an isolation door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation door (2) also includes a through hole (203), which is located at the top of the door body (201) and serves to assist the user in disassembling the isolation door (2).
5. The CNC machine tool with an isolation door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A safety lock (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the body (1), and a connector that cooperates with the safety lock (7) is installed on the isolation door (2).
6. The CNC machine tool with an isolation door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slide (3) and the second slide (4) are not on the same level, and the first slide (3) and the second slide (4) support the isolation door (2) through the pulley (202).