Violin case back arc processing device
By incorporating a rotatable protective cover and a dust extraction hole into the violin case back arc processing device, along with a transparent protective plate and an air extraction component, the problem of waste chips and dust diffusion during drilling is solved, achieving efficient absorption and improved safety. This allows for precise clamping of violin case back arcs of different sizes, meeting diverse production needs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN HAO YUN MUSICAL INSTR CO
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing violin case back arc machining equipment has difficulty effectively handling the waste chips and dust generated during the drilling process, leading to the spread of pollutants and endangering health and the environment.
A drilling assembly with a rotatable protective cover and multiple dust extraction holes was designed. Together with a transparent protective plate and an air extraction assembly, it creates a negative pressure state to absorb and prevent the spread of waste and dust. The adjustable clamping device can adapt to the back arc of different sized piano cases.
It achieves comprehensive and efficient absorption of waste chips and dust during drilling, prevents the spread of pollutants, improves the practicality and safety of the device, adapts to the precise clamping of the back arc of piano boxes of different sizes, and meets diverse production needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224254877U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of violin case back arc processing technology, specifically relating to a violin case back arc processing device. Background Technology
[0002] A violin body back curve machining device is used to drill holes in the back curve of a violin body. Its principle is typically based on a mechanical transmission and control system. A motor drives the drill bit to rotate, and a precise positioning mechanism ensures the drill bit drills holes in the back curve of the body at preset positions and depths. This device improves drilling accuracy and efficiency, ensuring that the position, size, and depth of each hole meet design requirements, thus guaranteeing the quality and performance of the violin. It is primarily used in violin manufacturing factories and instrument repair workshops. In violin manufacturing factories, it enables large-scale, standardized production, improving efficiency; in instrument repair workshops, it allows for precise drilling of the back curve of violin bodies requiring repair or modification, meeting individualized repair and modification needs.
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN113211560A relates to the technical field of violin processing devices, and discloses a device for processing the back arc of a violin case. The device includes a base, a PLC controller on the front of the base, a column on the top of the base, a crossbeam on the top of the column, a first motor on one side of the crossbeam, a first screw at one end of the first motor, a first bearing at one end of the first screw, a first threaded sleeve on the outer periphery of the first screw, an electric telescopic rod at the bottom of the first threaded sleeve, a cutting device at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, and a horizontal and vertical transmission mechanism on the top of the base. This horizontal and vertical transmission mechanism includes a second motor, a second screw at one end of the second motor, a second bearing at one end of the second screw, and a second threaded sleeve on the outer periphery of the second screw. This violin case back arc processing device can achieve precise arc cutting and can promptly clean up waste chips generated during the processing.
[0004] In practical use, this invention typically involves drilling holes in the back of violin cases. However, during drilling, the violin case back arc processing device generates a large amount of waste and dust, which drift outwards, posing a threat to the health of operators and polluting the working environment. Existing violin case back arc processing devices rely solely on a single dust extraction component to handle this waste and dust. This method is ineffective and not comprehensive enough, making it difficult to effectively address the various pollutants generated during processing, thus limiting the practicality of the violin case back arc processing device. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model proposes a violin case back arc processing device to solve the problem of the difficulty in effectively treating the waste chips and dust generated during drilling in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a violin case back arc processing device, comprising:
[0007] Workbench and mounting frame;
[0008] A mounting base is provided within a mounting frame, which is U-shaped and located at the upper end of the worktable. An electric push rod is provided at the bottom of the mounting base, and a mounting plate is provided at the output end of the electric push rod.
[0009] A positioning plate is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate. A drilling assembly is provided at the bottom of the positioning plate. A protective cover is provided at the bottom of the positioning plate outside the drilling assembly. A positioning ring is provided at the bottom of the positioning plate outside the protective cover.
[0010] Two clamping plates are respectively set on the upper sides of the workbench. Both clamping plates are located inside the mounting frame and are arranged in a "U" shape. Two transparent protective plates are provided through both sides of the mounting frame.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a first screw is rotatably connected to the upper end of the mounting frame, and the mounting base is provided with a threaded hole adapted to the first screw. The first screw passes through the threaded hole and is threadedly connected to the side wall of the threaded hole. A first motor is provided on one side of the mounting frame, and one end of the first screw extends to the outside and is located on the output end of the first motor.
[0012] In order to effectively absorb and treat waste and dust, the protective cover is further provided with a ventilation slot, the inner wall of the ventilation slot is provided with multiple dust suction holes, the upper outer side of the ventilation slot is provided with multiple air extraction holes, the upper end of the mounting frame is provided with an air extraction assembly, the air extraction end of the air extraction assembly is provided with an air extraction pipe adapted to the air extraction hole, the air extraction pipe passes through the positioning ring and abuts against one side of the air extraction hole.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the positioning disk has an annular groove, the upper end of the protective cover has an installation ring, the upper end of the installation ring is located in the annular groove, and both the inner and outer walls are provided with snap-fit rings, the snap-fit rings abut against the bottom end of the annular groove.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the upper end of the inner wall of the mounting ring is provided with an internal toothed ring, the positioning disk is provided with a drive groove, the drive groove is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is provided with a drive wheel adapted to the internal toothed ring, one end of the drive wheel extends into the annular groove and meshes with the internal toothed ring.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the mounting frame is provided with a limiting frame, the mounting plate is located inside the limiting frame, and there are snap-fit plates on both sides. The inner wall of the limiting frame is provided with snap-fit grooves on both sides that are adapted to the snap-fit plates. The two snap-fit plates are respectively located in the two snap-fit grooves and are slidably connected to the side wall of the snap-fit grooves. There are connecting plates at both ends of the limiting frame.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, one end of each of the two connecting plates passes through both sides of the mounting frame and is provided with a guide rod. One side of each of the two transparent protective plates on both sides is provided with a guide groove adapted to the guide rod. The guide groove is inclined. The two ends of the two guide rods are respectively located in the two guide grooves on both sides and are slidably connected to the side wall of the guide groove.
[0017] In order to flexibly process the back arc of the piano body of different sizes and specifications, a second screw is further provided through the upper end of each of the two clamping plates, and a fixing plate is rotatably connected to the bottom end of each of the two second screws.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0019] This invention, through a rotatable protective cover set on the outside of the drilling assembly and multiple dust suction holes inside it, along with movable transparent protective plates on both sides of the mounting frame, allows the protective cover to effectively prevent the spread of waste chips and dust during drilling operations. The multiple rotatable dust suction holes work together to enhance the absorption capacity of waste chips and dust. When the transparent protective plates on both sides are closed, it further prevents the spread of pollutants. The three elements work together to comprehensively and efficiently protect and absorb the waste chips and dust generated during the drilling process, avoiding harm to human health and pollution of the working environment, thus making the violin case back arc processing device more practical.
[0020] This invention utilizes a second screw located inside two clamping plates. Rotating the second screw causes the two fixed plates to move up and down, allowing the device to flexibly adapt to violin case back curves of different sizes. Whether it's a small, exquisite custom violin case or a larger standard case, this device can achieve precise clamping and stable processing by adjusting the position of the fixed plates. This greatly enhances the applicability of the violin case back curve processing device, meeting diverse production needs and providing a more convenient and efficient processing solution for the violin manufacturing industry. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main appearance of the structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the mounting plate, positioning plate, and protective cover of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the mounting ring and the holder in the structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Mounting base; 4. Electric push rod; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Positioning plate; 7. Drilling assembly; 8. Protective cover; 9. Positioning ring; 10. Clamping plate; 11. Transparent protective plate; 12. First screw; 13. First motor; 14. Dust suction hole; 15. Air extraction hole; 16. Air extraction assembly; 17. Air extraction pipe; 18. Mounting ring; 19. Snap-fit ring; 20. Internal gear ring; 21. Second motor; 22. Drive wheel; 23. Limiting frame; 24. Snap-fit plate; 25. Linkage plate; 26. Guide rod; 27. Guide groove; 28. Second screw; 29. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Example
[0028] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a violin case back arc processing device, comprising:
[0029] Workbench 1 and mounting frame 2;
[0030] Mounting base 3 is set inside mounting frame 2. Mounting frame 2 is U-shaped and located at the top of workbench 1. The bottom of mounting base 3 is provided with electric push rod 4, and the output end of electric push rod 4 is provided with mounting plate 5.
[0031] Positioning disk 6 is located at the bottom of mounting plate 5. Drilling assembly 7 is provided at the bottom of positioning disk 6. Protective cover 8 is provided at the bottom of positioning disk 6 outside of drilling assembly 7. Positioning ring 9 is provided at the bottom of positioning disk 6 outside of protective cover 8.
[0032] Two clamping plates 10 are respectively set on the upper side of the workbench 1. Both clamping plates 10 are located inside the mounting frame 2 and are arranged in a "U" shape. Two transparent protective plates 11 are provided through both sides of the mounting frame 2.
[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 2As shown, a first screw 12 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the mounting frame 2. The mounting base 3 has a threaded hole that is adapted to the first screw 12. The first screw 12 passes through the threaded hole and is threadedly connected to the side wall of the threaded hole. A first motor 13 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 2. The first motor 13 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. One end of the first screw 12 extends to the outside and is set on the output end of the first motor 13. When the first motor 13 is started, its output end will drive the first screw 12 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting base 3 and the drilling assembly 7 to move, so that it can perform drilling operations on different positions of the back arc of the piano body. This not only saves the time and manpower of readjusting the position of the back arc of the piano body, but also avoids the errors caused by readjustment.
[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a ventilation slot is provided inside the protective cover 8, and multiple dust suction holes 14 are provided through the inner wall of the ventilation slot. Multiple air extraction holes 15 are provided through the outer side of the upper end of the ventilation slot. An air extraction assembly 16 is provided at the upper end of the mounting frame 2. The air extraction assembly 16 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. The air extraction assembly 16 is provided with multiple waste and dust filtering components inside. The air extraction end of the air extraction assembly 16 is provided with an air extraction pipe 17 that is adapted to the air extraction hole 15. The air extraction pipe 17 passes through the positioning ring 9 and abuts against the air extraction hole 15.
[0035] By design, when the air extraction component 16 is started, it will draw air from the protective cover 8 through the air extraction pipe 17 and multiple air extraction holes 15 to create a negative pressure state, so that the waste chips and dust generated by drilling can be absorbed through multiple dust suction holes 14, avoiding their impact on the human body and working environment.
[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the positioning disk 6 has an annular groove, and the upper end of the protective cover 8 has an installation ring 18. The upper end of the installation ring 18 is located in the annular groove, and both the inner and outer walls are provided with snap rings 19. The snap rings 19 abut against the bottom of the annular groove. The snap rings 19 provided on the inner and outer walls of the installation ring 18 can limit its position without affecting its rotation.
[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 4As shown, the upper end of the inner wall of the mounting ring 18 is provided with an internal toothed ring 20, and the positioning disk 6 is provided with a drive groove. The drive groove is provided with a second motor 21. The second motor 21 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. The output end of the second motor 21 is provided with a drive wheel 22 that is adapted to the internal toothed ring 20. One end of the drive wheel 22 extends into the annular groove and meshes with the internal toothed ring 20. When the second motor 21 is started, its output end will drive the drive wheel 22 to rotate. The drive wheel 22 will drive the internal toothed ring 20 and the mounting ring 18 to rotate, thereby driving the protective cover 8 and multiple dust suction holes 14 to rotate, which increases the range that can be absorbed and can comprehensively and effectively treat waste and dust.
[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, a limiting frame 23 is provided inside the mounting frame 2, and the mounting plate 5 is located inside the limiting frame 23. Both sides are provided with snap-fit plates 24. The inner walls of the limiting frame 23 are provided with snap-fit grooves that are adapted to the snap-fit plates 24. The two snap-fit plates 24 are located in the two snap-fit grooves respectively and are slidably connected to the side walls of the snap-fit grooves. Both ends of the limiting frame 23 are provided with connecting plates 25. Through the snap-fit grooves provided on both sides of the inner wall of the limiting frame 23, in conjunction with the snap-fit plates 24 on both sides of the mounting plate 5, the electric push rod 4 can drive the limiting frame 23 to move up and down without affecting the movement of the mounting plate 5 and the drilling assembly 7.
[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, one end of each of the two connecting plates 25 passes through both sides of the mounting frame 2, and each is equipped with a guide rod 26. One side of each of the two transparent protective plates 11 on both sides is provided with a guide groove 27 that matches the guide rod 26. The guide groove 27 is inclined. The two ends of the two guide rods 26 are located in the two guide grooves 27 on both sides and are slidably connected to the side wall of the guide groove 27. When the limiting frame 23 moves, it will drive the connecting plates 25 and guide rods 26 on both sides to move up and down respectively. With the inclined guide groove 27, the limiting frame 23 can drive the transparent protective plates 11 on both sides to move in opposite directions when it moves up and down, so as to conveniently close the mounting frame 2, effectively prevent the waste chips generated by drilling from splashing outwards, and ensure the safety of the violin case back arc processing device. Example
[0040] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a violin case back arc processing device, comprising:
[0041] Workbench 1 and mounting frame 2;
[0042] Mounting base 3 is set inside mounting frame 2. Mounting frame 2 is U-shaped and located at the top of workbench 1. The bottom of mounting base 3 is provided with electric push rod 4, and the output end of electric push rod 4 is provided with mounting plate 5.
[0043] Positioning disk 6 is located at the bottom of mounting plate 5. Drilling assembly 7 is provided at the bottom of positioning disk 6. Protective cover 8 is provided at the bottom of positioning disk 6 outside of drilling assembly 7. Positioning ring 9 is provided at the bottom of positioning disk 6 outside of protective cover 8.
[0044] Two clamping plates 10 are respectively set on the upper side of the workbench 1. Both clamping plates 10 are located inside the mounting frame 2 and are arranged in a "U" shape. Two transparent protective plates 11 are provided through both sides of the mounting frame 2.
[0045] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, a second screw 28 is provided through the upper end of each of the two clamping plates 10, and a fixing plate 29 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of each of the two second screws 28.
[0046] Its design allows the fixing plate 29 to move up and down by rotating the second screw 28, enabling it to be fixed on the back arc of violin cases of different sizes and specifications, achieving precise clamping and stable processing, thus making the violin case back arc processing device more versatile.
[0047] See Figure 1-5 When using the violin case back arc processing device to drill holes in the violin case back arc, firstly, the two ends of the violin case back arc are placed in the two clamping plates 10 respectively, and the two second screws 28 are rotated to drive the two fixing plates 29 to abut against the upper sides of the violin case back arc. Then, the first motor 13 is started according to the position of the drilling. The output end of the first motor 13 will drive the first screw 12 to rotate, and the first screw 12 will drive the mounting base 3 to move horizontally, thereby adjusting the position of the drilling assembly 7 so that it can process different positions of the violin case back arc.
[0048] During the drilling process, the electric push rod 4 is activated. The output end of the electric push rod 4 will drive the mounting plate 5 and the positioning plate 6 to move downwards. The positioning plate 6 will drive the drilling assembly 7 to move downwards to drill the back arc of the piano case. During the drilling process, a large amount of waste chips and dust will be generated. It is necessary to activate the air extraction assembly 16. The air extraction assembly 16 will extract the air in the protective cover 8 through the air extraction pipe 17 and multiple air extraction holes 15 to create a negative pressure state. Thus, the waste chips and dust generated during drilling can be absorbed through multiple dust suction holes 14. Then, the second motor 21 is activated. The output end of the second motor 21 will drive the drive wheel 22 to rotate. The drive wheel 22 will drive the internal gear ring 20 to rotate. The internal gear ring 20 will drive the mounting ring 18 and the protective cover 8 to rotate, thereby driving the multiple dust suction holes 14 to rotate, which improves the effect of absorbing and treating waste chips and dust.
[0049] As the mounting plate 5 moves downward, it will drive the limiting frame 23 downward through the two snap-fit plates 24. The limiting frame 23 will drive the two connecting plates 25 and the two guide rods 26 downward. In conjunction with the inclined guide groove 27, it can simultaneously drive the two transparent protective plates 11 on both sides to move in opposite directions, thereby closing the mounting frame 2 and preventing the waste generated during processing from splashing outward, thus avoiding harm to human health and pollution of the working environment. This makes the violin case back arc processing device more practical.
[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A violin case back arc processing device, characterized in that, include: Workbench (1) and mounting frame (2); Mounting base (3) is set inside mounting frame (2). The mounting frame (2) is U-shaped and located at the upper end of workbench (1). The bottom end of mounting base (3) is provided with electric push rod (4). The output end of electric push rod (4) is provided with mounting plate (5). A positioning plate (6) is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (5). A drilling assembly (7) is provided at the bottom of the positioning plate (6). A protective cover (8) is provided at the bottom of the positioning plate (6) located outside the drilling assembly (7). A positioning ring (9) is provided at the bottom of the positioning plate (6) located outside the protective cover (8). Two clamping plates (10) are respectively set on the upper side of the workbench (1). Both clamping plates (10) are located in the mounting frame (2) and are arranged in a "U" shape. Two transparent protective plates (11) are provided through both sides of the mounting frame (2).
2. The violin case back arc processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting frame (2) is rotatably connected to a first screw (12). The mounting base (3) is provided with a threaded hole that is compatible with the first screw (12). The first screw (12) passes through the threaded hole and is threadedly connected to the side wall of the threaded hole. A first motor (13) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (2). One end of the first screw (12) extends to the outside and is set on the output end of the first motor (13).
3. The violin case back arc processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (8) has a ventilation slot inside, and the inner wall of the ventilation slot has multiple dust suction holes (14). The upper outer side of the ventilation slot has multiple air extraction holes (15). The upper end of the mounting frame (2) is provided with an air extraction component (16). The air extraction end of the air extraction component (16) is provided with an air extraction pipe (17) that is compatible with the air extraction hole (15). The air extraction pipe (17) passes through the positioning ring (9) and abuts against one side of the air extraction hole (15).
4. The violin case back arc processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning disk (6) has an annular groove, and the upper end of the protective cover (8) is provided with an installation ring (18). The upper end of the installation ring (18) is located in the annular groove, and both the inner and outer walls are provided with snap rings (19). The snap rings (19) abut against the bottom end of the annular groove.
5. The violin case back arc processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the inner wall of the mounting ring (18) is provided with an internal toothed ring (20), the positioning disk (6) is provided with a drive groove, the drive groove is provided with a second motor (21), the output end of the second motor (21) is provided with a drive wheel (22) adapted to the internal toothed ring (20), one end of the drive wheel (22) extends into the annular groove and meshes with the internal toothed ring (20).
6. The violin case back arc processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (2) is provided with a limiting frame (23). The mounting plate (5) is located inside the limiting frame (23) and has snap-fit plates (24) on both sides. The inner walls of the limiting frame (23) are provided with snap-fit grooves that are compatible with the snap-fit plates (24). The two snap-fit plates (24) are located in the two snap-fit grooves respectively and are slidably connected to the side walls of the snap-fit grooves. The limiting frame (23) is provided with a connecting plate (25) at both ends.
7. The violin case back arc processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of each of the two connecting plates (25) passes through both sides of the mounting frame (2) and each is provided with a guide rod (26). One side of each of the two transparent protective plates (11) on both sides is provided with a guide groove (27) that matches the guide rod (26). The guide groove (27) is inclined. The two ends of the two guide rods (26) are located in the two guide grooves (27) on both sides and are slidably connected to the side wall of the guide groove (27).
8. The violin case back arc processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the two clamping plates (10) are provided with second screws (28), and the bottom ends of the two second screws (28) are rotatably connected with fixing plates (29).