Fastening washer forming die

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gasket forming dies, and discloses a fastening gasket forming die which comprises a supporting table, a supporting block is installed at the bottom end of the supporting table, a supporting frame is installed at the top end of the supporting table, an oil cylinder is installed at the top end of the supporting frame, and a supporting lower die is installed at the top end of the supporting table. According to the utility model, after the cutter finishes cutting, gasket raw materials which are possibly attached to the inside of the cutter can be ejected out through the ejector rod and normally fall into the cutting groove, so that the gasket raw materials are prevented from being attached to the cutter to influence the subsequent normal blanking operation of the cutter; according to the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, after a cutter cuts a gasket, raw materials of the cut gasket are prone to being attached to the cutter and are difficult to fall off normally, subsequent normal blanking operation of the cutter is affected, manual cleaning is needed, the blanking efficiency of the gasket is affected, and certain potential safety hazards exist are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of gasket forming mold technology, specifically, it relates to a fastening gasket forming mold. Background Technology

[0002] A washer is a part placed between connected parts. During the forming process, the raw material of the washer needs to be punched using a forming die.

[0003] According to Chinese Patent Publication No. CN214078773U, a hardware washer forming mold is disclosed. Through the structural design of a hydraulic press, connecting cylinder, sliding groove, first protrusion, second protrusion, third protrusion, torsion spring, cutter and channel, the forming mold effectively enables the convenient placement of washer raw materials. It avoids the cumbersome stamping process that requires individual clamping and stabilization of the washer raw materials before stamping when fixing them in traditional methods.

[0004] However, in this technical solution, after the cutter cuts the gasket, the cut gasket material tends to adhere to the cutter and is difficult to fall off normally, which affects the subsequent normal punching operation of the cutter. It requires manual cleaning, which affects the punching efficiency of the gasket and poses certain safety hazards. Therefore, we propose a fastening gasket forming mold. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A fastening washer forming mold includes a support platform, a support block mounted at the bottom of the support platform, a support frame mounted at the top of the support platform, a hydraulic cylinder mounted at the top of the support frame, a lower support mold mounted at the top of the support platform, a placement groove formed at the top of the lower support mold, a cutting groove formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the placement groove, a drainage groove formed at the bottom of the lower support mold and the bottom of the inner wall of the cutting groove, and an upper cutting mold positioned above the lower support mold. The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder moves through the support frame and the top of the upper cutting mold. A fixed column is installed at the bottom, and a cutting blade is installed at the bottom of the fixed column. A movable groove is opened on the fixed column, and a top plate is movably inserted through the movable groove. A top rod is installed at the bottom of the top plate, and the top rod movably inserts through the bottom of the fixed column and the top of the cutting blade. A spring is connected between the bottom of the top plate and the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove. A pressure plate is set above the top plate and is installed on the inner wall of the upper cutting mold. A fixed plate is installed on the inner wall of the upper cutting mold. A connecting plate is installed on the outer wall of the fixed column, and a spring is connected between the bottom of the connecting plate and the top of the fixed plate.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the spring is wrapped around the outer wall of the top rod, the top plate is adapted to the moving groove, and a pressure pad is installed at the bottom of the upper cutting mold. By setting the pressure pad, the washer can be buffered to a certain extent and protected to a certain extent.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting rod is installed at the top of the fixed plate, the limiting rod movably passes through the connecting plate, and the second spring surrounds the outer wall of the limiting rod. By setting the limiting rod, the fixed plate and the second spring can be limited, ensuring the stability of the fixed plate and the second spring under compression during use.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a positioning component for positioning washers is provided inside the placement groove. The positioning component includes a positioning block and a screw. A sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the placement groove. The positioning block is slidably connected to the sliding groove. One end of the screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove through a bearing seat. The other end of the screw moves through the sliding groove. The screw is rotatably connected to the supporting lower mold through a bearing. The positioning block is threaded onto the outer wall of the screw. A knob is installed at one end of the screw.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the number of positioning blocks and sliding grooves is three, and the positioning blocks and sliding grooves are adapted to each other. By setting the positioning blocks, it is convenient for personnel to position and place the gasket in the placement groove, thereby improving the stability of the gasket in the placement groove.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a scale plate is installed on the outside of the positioning block. The scale plate moves through the inner wall of the placement groove. A pointer is provided above the scale plate and is installed on the inner wall of the placement groove. By setting the scale plate and the pointer, it is easier for personnel to adjust the position of the positioning block in the placement groove more accurately, thus ensuring the accuracy of the gasket positioning.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0013] This invention uses a push rod to eject any gasket material that may be attached to the cutting blade after cutting, allowing it to fall normally into the cutting groove. This prevents the gasket material from adhering to the cutting blade and affecting subsequent punching operations. It solves the problem in existing technologies where, after cutting the gasket, the cut gasket material easily adheres to the cutting blade and is difficult to fall off normally, affecting subsequent punching operations and requiring manual cleaning, thus affecting punching efficiency and posing certain safety hazards.

[0014] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0015] In the attached diagram:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the side cross-section of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of section B.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support platform; 2. Support block; 3. Support frame; 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 5. Support lower mold; 6. Placement slot; 7. Cutting slot; 8. Slot; 9. Upper cutting mold; 10. Fixed column; 11. Moving slot; 12. Cutting blade; 13. Top rod; 14. Spring 1; 15. Top plate; 16. Pressure plate; 17. Fixed plate; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Limiting rod; 20. Spring 2; 21. Pressure pad; 22. Slide groove; 23. Positioning block; 24. Scale plate; 25. Screw; 26. Knob; 27. Pointer. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a fastening washer forming mold, including a support platform 1, a support block 2 installed at the bottom of the support platform 1, a support frame 3 installed at the top of the support platform 1, a hydraulic cylinder 4 installed at the top of the support frame 3, a lower support mold 5 installed at the top of the support platform 1, a placement groove 6 opened at the top of the lower support mold 5, a cutting groove 7 opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the placement groove 6, a sluice 8 opened at the bottom of the lower support mold 5 and the bottom of the inner wall of the cutting groove 7, and an upper cutting mold 9 arranged above the lower support mold 5, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4 movably passes through the support frame 3 and the top of the upper cutting mold 9, and the bottom of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is installed with... There is a fixed column 10, and a cutting blade 12 is installed at the bottom of the fixed column 10. A moving groove 11 is opened on the fixed column 10, and a top plate 15 is movably inserted through the moving groove 11. A push rod 13 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 15, and the push rod 13 movably inserts through the bottom of the fixed column 10 and the top of the cutting blade 12. A spring 14 is connected between the bottom of the top plate 15 and the bottom of the inner wall of the moving groove 11. A pressure plate 16 is set above the top plate 15 and is installed on the inner wall of the upper cutting mold 9. A fixed plate 17 is installed on the inner wall of the upper cutting mold 9. A connecting plate 18 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed column 10, and a spring 20 is connected between the bottom of the connecting plate 18 and the top of the fixed plate 17.

[0024] Furthermore, spring 14 surrounds the outer wall of top rod 13, top plate 15 is adapted to moving groove 11, and pressure pad 21 is installed at the bottom of cutting upper mold 9.

[0025] The pressure pad 21 provides a certain buffering effect and protection for the gasket.

[0026] Furthermore, a limiting rod 19 is installed at the top of the fixed plate 17, the limiting rod 19 moves through the connecting plate 18, and the second spring 20 surrounds the outer wall of the limiting rod 19.

[0027] The limiting rod 19 can limit the position of the fixed plate 17 and the second spring 20, ensuring the stability of the fixed plate 17 and the second spring 20 during compression.

[0028] Furthermore, a positioning component for positioning washers is provided inside the placement groove 6. The positioning component includes a positioning block 23 and a screw 25. A sliding groove 22 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the placement groove 6. The positioning block 23 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 22. One end of the screw 25 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 22 through a bearing seat. The other end of the screw 25 moves through the sliding groove 22. The screw 25 is rotatably connected to the supporting lower mold 5 through a bearing. The positioning block 23 is threaded onto the outer wall of the screw 25. A knob 26 is installed at one end of the screw 25.

[0029] Furthermore, there are three positioning blocks 23 and three sliding grooves 22, and the positioning blocks 23 and the sliding grooves 22 are compatible.

[0030] The positioning block 23 facilitates the positioning of the gasket in the placement groove 6, thereby improving the stability of the gasket in the placement groove 6.

[0031] Furthermore, a scale plate 24 is installed on the outside of the positioning block 23. The scale plate 24 moves through the inner wall of the placement groove 6. A pointer 27 is set above the scale plate 24 and is installed on the inner wall of the placement groove 6.

[0032] The scale plate 24 and pointer 27 are designed to make it easier for personnel to adjust the position of the positioning block 23 in the placement slot 6 more accurately, thus ensuring the accuracy of the gasket positioning.

[0033] The operating principle of a fastening washer forming mold is as follows: The washer to be cut and formed is placed in the placement groove 6. Then, according to the washer specifications, the knob 26 is rotated, causing the screw 25 to rotate. The screw 25 then moves the positioning blocks 23 towards the washer, ultimately bringing the positioning blocks 23 into contact with the washer. The positioning blocks 23 then push the washer towards the center of the placement groove 6, thus positioning the washer within the placement groove 6 using the three positioning blocks 23. At this point, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is activated, driving the fixing column... 10 moves downwards, and the fixed column 10, through the connecting plate 18, spring 20, and fixed plate 17, drives the upper cutting mold 9 to move downwards, ultimately pressing the washer in the placement groove 6 with the upper cutting mold 9. Meanwhile, the hydraulic cylinder 4 continues to drive the fixed column 10 to move downwards, and the fixed column 10 drives the connecting plate 18 to compress the spring 20. Finally, the fixed column 10 drives the cutting blade 12 to contact the washer, so that the cutting blade 12 punches the center hole of the washer. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is activated to retract, causing the hydraulic cylinder 4 to drive the fixed column 10 to move upwards. The fixed column 10 moves the top plate 15 upward via spring 14. At this time, spring 20 is still compressed. The upper cutting mold 9 remains stationary, and the top plate 15 contacts the pressure plate 16. The pressure plate 16 presses the top plate 15 downward, causing the top plate 15 to compress spring 14. This causes the top plate 15 to move the ejector rod 13 downward, allowing the ejector rod 13 to push out any gasket material that may be attached to the cutting blade 12, allowing the gasket material to fall normally into the cutting groove 7. Through the above structure, the ejector rod 13 can be used to... After the cutting blade 12 has finished cutting, any gasket material that may be attached to it will be ejected and fall normally into the cutting groove 7. This prevents the gasket material from adhering to the cutting blade 12 and affecting the subsequent normal punching operation of the cutting blade 12. This solves the problem in the existing technical solution that after the cutting blade cuts the gasket, the cut gasket material is easy to adhere to the cutting blade and is difficult to fall off normally, which affects the subsequent normal punching operation of the cutting blade and requires manual cleaning, thus affecting the punching efficiency of the gasket and posing certain safety hazards.

Claims

1. A fastening washer forming die comprising a support table, a support block being mounted at the bottom end of the support table, characterized in that, A support frame is installed at the top of the support platform, a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top of the support frame, a lower support mold is installed at the top of the support platform, a placement groove is opened at the top of the lower support mold, a cutting groove is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the placement groove, a slot is opened at the bottom of the lower support mold and the bottom of the inner wall of the cutting groove, and an upper cutting mold is set above the lower support mold. The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder moves through the support frame and the top of the upper cutting mold, and a fixed column is installed at the bottom of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder. A cutting blade is installed at the bottom of the fixed column. A moving groove is opened on the fixed column, a top plate moves through the moving groove, a push rod is installed at the bottom of the top plate, and the push rod moves through the bottom of the fixed column and the top of the cutting blade. A spring is connected between the bottom of the top plate and the bottom of the inner wall of the moving groove. A pressure plate is set above the top plate and is installed on the inner wall of the upper cutting mold. A fixed plate is installed on the inner wall of the upper cutting mold, a connecting plate is installed on the outer wall of the fixed column, and a spring is connected between the bottom of the connecting plate and the top of the fixed plate.

2. The fastener grommet forming mold of claim 1, wherein, The spring surrounds the outer wall of the top rod, the top plate is adapted to the moving groove, and a pressure pad is installed at the bottom of the upper cutting mold.

3. The fastener grommet forming mold of claim 1, wherein, A limiting rod is installed at the top of the fixed plate, the limiting rod moves through the connecting plate, and the second spring surrounds the outer wall of the limiting rod.

4. The fastener grommet forming mold of claim 1, wherein, The placement groove is equipped with a positioning component for positioning washers. The positioning component includes a positioning block and a screw. A sliding groove is formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the placement groove. The positioning block is slidably connected to the sliding groove. One end of the screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove through a bearing seat. The other end of the screw moves through the sliding groove. The screw is rotatably connected to the supporting lower mold through a bearing. The positioning block is threaded onto the outer wall of the screw. A knob is installed at one end of the screw.

5. The fastener grommet forming mold of claim 4, wherein, The number of positioning blocks and sliding grooves is three, and the positioning blocks and sliding grooves are compatible.

6. The fastener grommet forming mold of claim 4, wherein, A scale plate is installed on the outside of the positioning block. The scale plate moves through the inner wall of the placement groove. A pointer is provided above the scale plate and is installed on the inner wall of the placement groove.

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