Drainage alarm device suitable for continuous flushing of bladder
By introducing an observation dropper and an alarm device into the continuous bladder irrigation device, the problem of difficult monitoring of drainage fluid flow has been solved, enabling real-time monitoring and alarm of drainage fluid, reducing patient suffering and infection risk.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG PROVINCIAL PEOPLES HOSPITAL
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing continuous bladder irrigation devices cannot monitor the drainage rate in a timely manner, leading to poor drainage, increased patient suffering, and increased risk of retrograde infection.
A system comprising a connecting tube, a drainage bag, and an alarm device was designed. The flow rate is observed by observing the drip tube, and the alarm is triggered by a weighing sliding component and a triggering element, thereby realizing real-time monitoring and alarm of the drainage fluid flow rate.
It enables real-time monitoring of drainage fluid flow, preventing excessive drainage bags, reducing patient discomfort, and lowering the risk of retrograde infection.
Smart Images
Figure CN224265649U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of drainage alarm devices, specifically relating to a drainage alarm device suitable for continuous bladder irrigation. Background Technology
[0002] Continuous bladder irrigation is a common surgical method used after prostate and bladder surgery to prevent bleeding, blood clots blocking ducts, and bladder spasms. However, abnormalities can occur during continuous bladder irrigation, leading to poor drainage, causing patient discomfort, and even worsening damage to the surgical area. Currently available ordinary drainage devices cannot accurately monitor the drainage rate during the fluid drainage process. When drainage is not smooth (i.e., the drainage rate is less than the irrigation rate), the irrigation volume is greater than the drainage volume, which can lead to bladder overfilling and severe pain for the patient, causing unnecessary suffering. Furthermore, the drainage bag capacity of ordinary drainage devices is generally 1000-1500ml, while the capacity of the irrigation fluid bag used for flushing is generally 3000ml. The irrigation fluid volume is greater than the drainage bag capacity. If the drain outlet of the drainage bag is opened to drain the drainage fluid out of the drainage bag, the probability of retrograde infection will increase due to the drainage bag being in an open state for a long time. If the drain outlet of the drainage bag is closed, it is easy for excessive drainage fluid in the drainage bag to cause problems with the timely drainage of urine and irrigation fluid in the bladder, increasing patient discomfort. In severe cases, it can lead to urine reflux and serious complications. In summary, the shortcomings of ordinary drainage devices currently on the market are that (1) the rate of drainage fluid cannot be observed; and (2) the alarm cannot be triggered in a timely manner, resulting in excessive drainage fluid in the drainage bag, which affects the patient's urine and drainage fluid discharge. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the above shortcomings, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a drainage alarm device suitable for continuous bladder irrigation, which facilitates medical staff to observe the flow rate of the irrigation drainage fluid and alarm the amount of drainage fluid, making it convenient for medical staff to drain the liquid in the drainage bag.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0005] A drainage alarm device suitable for continuous bladder irrigation is disclosed. The drainage alarm device is connected to a urinary catheter and includes a connecting tube for connecting to the urinary catheter, a drainage bag for containing drainage fluid, and an alarm device for alarming. The drainage bag is connected to the urinary catheter via the connecting tube, and an observation dropper is provided on the connecting tube. The alarm device includes a weighing sliding assembly that slides according to the weight of the drainage bag, an alarm for alarming, and a trigger for triggering the alarm. The weighing sliding assembly is adapted to the trigger, and the weighing sliding assembly is connected to the trigger by sliding to trigger the alarm.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the alarm device further includes a housing, a weighing sliding assembly slidably installed inside the housing, and a trigger adjustablely installed inside the housing. By adjusting the relative position of the trigger and the housing, the required sliding amount for connecting the weighing sliding assembly and the trigger can be adjusted.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the housing is provided with a first conductive sheet and a second conductive sheet respectively connected to the alarm, the weighing sliding assembly is slidably connected to the first conductive sheet, and the trigger is slidably connected to the second conductive sheet.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the trigger includes an adjustable plate installed in the housing and a battery that powers the alarm. The adjustable plate is provided with a connecting piece and a trigger head that are respectively connected to the battery. The connecting piece is slidably connected to the second conductive piece, and the trigger head is adapted to the weighing sliding assembly.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the housing is provided with an adjustment groove, the adjustment plate is provided with a locking pin, the locking pin is slidably installed in the adjustment groove, and the locking pin is provided with a locking nut.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the weighing sliding assembly includes a weighing guide plate, a weighing spring, and a hook. The weighing guide plate is slidably installed inside the housing. The two ends of the weighing spring are connected to the weighing guide plate and the housing, respectively. The hook is arranged at the bottom of the weighing guide plate. A third conductive sheet adapted to the trigger element is provided on the weighing guide plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the housing is provided with a partition plate, and a sliding groove is provided on the partition plate. The weighing sliding component and the trigger are slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixing frame is provided on the outside of the shell, and the observation dropper is detachably installed on the outside of the shell through the fixing frame.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the connecting tube is provided with a plug for connecting to a urinary catheter, and the other end is provided with a plug sleeve for connecting to a drainage bag.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connecting pipe is provided with a clamping switch for controlling the on / off state of the connecting pipe.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: (1) An observation dropper is set on the connecting tube, which makes it easy to observe the flow rate of the outflowing fluid, thereby making it easier for medical staff to control the flow rate of the rinsing fluid.
[0016] (2) By setting up an alarm device that alarms based on the weight of the drainage bag, it is possible to effectively prevent the drainage fluid and patient urine from being unable to be discharged from the patient's body in a timely manner due to the excessive capacity of the drainage bag. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this drainage alarm device.
[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure after removing the drainage bag.
[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure after being rotated at a certain angle.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage bag.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the alarm device.
[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure after being rotated at a certain angle.
[0023] Reference numerals: Connecting tube 1, Observation dropper 1-1, Plug 1-2, Plug sleeve 1-3, Drainage bag 2, Drain head 2-1, Connector 2-2, Hanging ring 2-3, Alarm device 3, Weighing sliding assembly 4, Weighing guide plate 4-1, Weighing spring 4-2, Hook 4-3, Third conductive plate 4-4, Alarm 5, Trigger 6, Adjusting plate 6-1, Battery 6-2, Connecting piece 6-3, Trigger head 6-4, Locking post 6-5, Locking nut 6-6, Housing 7, First conductive plate 7-1, Second conductive plate 7-2, Adjusting groove 7-3, Partition plate 7-4, Slide groove 7-5, Fixing frame 7-6, First guide groove 7-7, Second guide groove 7-8, Clamping switch 8. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] A drainage alarm device suitable for continuous bladder irrigation includes a connecting tube 1 for connecting to a urinary catheter, a drainage bag 2 for containing drainage fluid, and an alarm device 3 for alarming. The drainage bag 2 is connected to the urinary catheter through the connecting tube 1. Drainage fluid or the patient's urine is collected through the drainage bag 2. The alarm device 3 alarms according to the weight of the drainage bag 2, thereby facilitating timely drainage of the liquid in the drainage bag 2 by medical staff.
[0026] The connecting tube 1 has a connector 1-2 and a connector sleeve 1-3 at each end. The connector 1-2 is used to connect to the urinary catheter, and the connector sleeve 1-3 is used to connect to the drainage bag 2. An observation dropper 1-1 is located in the middle of the connecting tube 1. The observation dropper 1-1 is a Mofe's dropper, allowing medical staff to observe the drip rate in the observation dropper 1-1 and compare it with the drip rate of the Mofe's dropper in the flushing infusion set, ensuring that the drip rates are basically consistent and preventing the flushing fluid from being introduced too quickly or too slowly. A clamp switch 8 is provided on the connecting tube 1 to control the on / off state of the connecting tube 1.
[0027] The drainage bag 2 is equipped with a hanging ring 2-3 for hanging the drainage bag 2 on the alarm device 3. The upper and lower ends of the drainage bag 2 are respectively equipped with a connector 2-2 and a drain head 2-1. The connector 2-2 is inserted into the plug sleeve 1-3, and the drain head 2-1 is used to drain the liquid in the drainage bag 2.
[0028] The alarm device 3 includes a weighing sliding assembly 4, an alarm 5, a trigger 6, and a housing 7. The weighing sliding assembly 4 is slidably installed inside the housing 7 and is adapted to the trigger 6. The alarm 5 is fixed inside the housing 7, and the trigger 6 is connected to the alarm 5. The weighing sliding assembly 4 slides according to the weight of the drainage bag 2. When the weighing sliding assembly 4 comes into contact with the trigger 6, the alarm 5 is triggered. To make this device applicable to drainage bags 2 of different capacities, the trigger 6 is adjustablely installed inside the housing 7. By adjusting the relative position of the trigger 6 and the housing 7, the amount of sliding required for the connection between the weighing sliding assembly 4 and the trigger 6 is adjusted. That is, a larger capacity drainage bag 2 can drive the weighing sliding assembly 4 to move a larger amount, and the distance between the trigger 6 and the weighing sliding assembly 4 is larger; a smaller capacity drainage bag 2 can drive the weighing sliding assembly 4 to move a smaller amount, and the distance between the trigger 6 and the weighing sliding assembly 4 is smaller.
[0029] The trigger 6 includes an adjustable plate 6-1 installed in the housing 7 and a battery 6-2 that powers the alarm 5. The adjustable plate 6-1 is provided with a connecting piece 6-3 and a trigger head 6-4 that are respectively connected to the battery 6-2 by a flexible wire. By adjusting the relative position of the adjustable plate 6-1, the alarm device 3 can be adapted to drainage bags 2 of different capacities.
[0030] The housing 7 is provided with an adjustment groove 7-3, and the adjustment plate 6-1 is provided with a locking pin 6-5. The locking pin 6-5 is slidably installed in the adjustment groove 7-3. The relative position of the locking pin 6-5 and the adjustment groove 7-3 is adjusted to adjust the relative position of the trigger 6 and the housing 7, thereby changing the amount of movement of the weighing sliding assembly 4 required for the connection of the weighing sliding assembly 4 and the trigger 6. A locking nut 6-6 is provided on the locking pin 6-5 to lock the relative position of the locking pin 6-5.
[0031] The weighing sliding assembly 4 includes a weighing guide plate 4-1, a weighing spring 4-2, and a hook 4-3. The weighing guide plate 4-1 is slidably installed inside the housing 7. The two ends of the weighing spring 4-2 are connected to the weighing guide plate 4-1 and the housing 7, respectively. The hook 4-3 is located at the bottom of the weighing guide plate 4-1 and extends outward from the outside of the housing 7. The drainage bag 2 is hooked onto the hook 4-3. During the use of the alarm device, the extension of the weighing spring 4-3 changes with the weight of the drainage bag 2. The weighing guide plate 4-1 moves downward as the weighing spring 4-3 extends, connecting the weighing guide plate 4-1 with the trigger 6. At this time, the alarm 5 is triggered.
[0032] The inner wall of the housing 7 is provided with a first guide groove 7-7 and a second guide groove 7-8. A first conductive sheet 7-1 and a second conductive sheet 7-2 are respectively provided in the first guide groove 7-7 and the second guide groove 7-8. The first conductive sheet 7-1 and the second conductive sheet 7-2 are respectively connected to the alarm 5. The weighing sliding assembly 4 is slidably connected to the first conductive sheet 7-1, and the trigger 6 is slidably connected to the second conductive sheet 7-2. A partition plate 7-4 is provided in the middle of the housing 7, and a sliding groove 7-5 is provided on the partition plate 7-4. The two sides of the weighing guide plate 4-1 are slidably connected to the first guide groove 7-7 and the sliding groove 7-5 respectively, providing guidance for the movement of the weighing guide plate 4-1. The two ends of the adjusting plate 6-1 are slidably connected to the second guide groove 7-8 and the sliding groove 7-5 respectively, providing guidance for the adjustment of the adjusting plate 6-1. Preferably, one side of the weighing guide plate 4-1 extends to the top of the trigger head 6-4. When the weighing guide plate 4-1 abuts against the trigger head 6-4, the alarm 5 is triggered.
[0033] The connecting piece 6-3 on the adjusting plate 6-1 is slidably connected to the second conductive piece 7-2. During the adjustment and sliding process of the adjusting plate 6-1, the connecting piece 6-3 and the second conductive piece 7-2 are always electrically connected. A third conductive piece 4-4 adapted to the trigger 6 is provided on the weighing guide plate 4-1. One end of the third conductive piece 4-4 is slidably connected to the first conductive piece 7-1. During the sliding process of the weighing guide plate 4-1, the third conductive piece 4-4 and the first conductive piece 7-1 are always electrically connected, and the other end of the third conductive piece 4-4 extends to the lower end face of the weighing guide plate 4-1. When the weighing guide plate 4-1 abuts against the trigger head 6-4, the positive terminal of the battery 6-2 is connected to the alarm 5 through the trigger head 6-4, the third conductive piece 4-4, and the first conductive piece 7-1, and the negative terminal of the battery 6-2 is connected to the alarm 5 through the connecting piece 6-3 and the second conductive piece 7-2, thereby triggering the alarm 5.
[0034] A mounting bracket 7-6 is provided on the outer side of the housing 7. The mounting bracket 7-6 has grooves on both sides. The connecting tube 1 is snapped onto the mounting bracket 7-6 through the grooves, thereby enabling the observation dropper 1-1 to be detachably installed on the outer side of the housing 7 via the mounting bracket 7-6. Preferably, the groove width on both sides of the mounting bracket 7-6 is the same as the diameter of the connecting tube 1 to prevent the groove from interfering with the flow rate of the connecting tube 1.
[0035] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention; therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
[0036] Although this document uses many terms corresponding to the reference numerals in the figures, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded; these terms are used only to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of this utility model; interpreting them as any kind of additional limitation would be contrary to the spirit of this utility model.
Claims
1. A drainage alarm device suitable for continuous bladder irrigation, wherein the drainage alarm device (3) is connected to a urinary catheter, characterized in that, The device includes a connecting tube (1) for connecting to a urinary catheter, a drainage bag (2) for containing drainage fluid, and an alarm device (3) for alarming. The drainage bag (2) is connected to the urinary catheter through the connecting tube (1). The connecting tube (1) is provided with an observation dropper (1-1). The alarm device (3) includes a weighing sliding assembly (4) that slides according to the weight of the drainage bag (2), an alarm (5) for alarming, and a trigger (6) for triggering the alarm (5). The weighing sliding assembly (4) is adapted to the trigger (6). By sliding the weighing sliding assembly (4), the weighing sliding assembly (4) is connected to the trigger (6) to trigger the alarm (5).
2. The drainage alarm device for continuous bladder irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The alarm device (3) also includes a housing (7), a weighing sliding assembly (4) is slidably installed in the housing (7), and a trigger (6) is adjustablely installed in the housing (7). By adjusting the relative position of the trigger (6) and the housing (7), the amount of sliding required for the connection between the weighing sliding assembly (4) and the trigger (6) can be adjusted.
3. A drainage alarm device suitable for continuous bladder irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The housing (7) is provided with a first conductive sheet (7-1) and a second conductive sheet (7-2) that are respectively connected to the alarm (5). The weighing sliding assembly (4) is slidably connected to the first conductive sheet (7-1), and the trigger (6) is slidably connected to the second conductive sheet (7-2).
4. A drainage alarm device suitable for continuous bladder irrigation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The trigger (6) includes an adjustable plate (6-1) installed in the housing (7) and a battery (6-2) that powers the alarm (5). The adjustable plate (6-1) is provided with a connecting piece (6-3) and a trigger head (6-4) that are respectively connected to the battery (6-2). The connecting piece (6-3) is slidably connected to the second conductive piece (7-2), and the trigger head (6-4) is adapted to the weighing sliding assembly (4).
5. A drainage alarm device suitable for continuous bladder irrigation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The housing (7) is provided with an adjustment groove (7-3), and the adjustment plate (6-1) is provided with a locking pin (6-5). The locking pin (6-5) is slidably installed in the adjustment groove (7-3), and the locking pin (6-5) is provided with a locking nut (6-6).
6. A drainage alarm device suitable for continuous bladder irrigation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The weighing sliding assembly (4) includes a weighing guide plate (4-1), a weighing spring (4-2), and a hook (4-3). The weighing guide plate (4-1) is slidably installed inside the housing (7). The two ends of the weighing spring (4-2) are connected to the weighing guide plate (4-1) and the housing (7) respectively. The hook (4-3) is arranged at the bottom of the weighing guide plate (4-1). A third conductive sheet (4-4) adapted to the trigger (6) is provided on the weighing guide plate (4-1).
7. A drainage alarm device suitable for continuous bladder irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The housing (7) is provided with a partition plate (7-4), and a sliding groove (7-5) is provided on the partition plate (7-4). The weighing sliding assembly (4) and the trigger (6) are slidably connected to the sliding groove (7-5) respectively.
8. A drainage alarm device suitable for continuous bladder irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer side of the housing (7) is provided with a fixing frame (7-6), and the observation dropper (1-1) is detachably installed on the outer side of the housing (7) through the fixing frame (7-6).
9. A drainage alarm device suitable for continuous bladder irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the connecting tube (1) is provided with a connector (1-2) for connecting to the urinary catheter, and the other end is provided with a connector sleeve (1-3) for connecting to the drainage bag (2).
10. A drainage alarm device suitable for continuous bladder irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting pipe (1) is provided with a clamping switch (8) for controlling the opening and closing of the connecting pipe (1).