Combustion device for methanol reforming hydrogen production

Abstract

The utility model provides a combustion device for methanol reforming hydrogen production, which comprises a combustor, a first fuel pipe and a second fuel pipe are arranged on one side of the combustor, a fuel cavity and a mixing cavity are arranged in the combustor, the first fuel pipe and the second fuel pipe are both communicated with the fuel cavity, a flow guide block is arranged between the fuel cavity and the mixing cavity, and the flow guide block is communicated with the mixing cavity. The combustor is provided with a gas supply ring, the gas supply ring corresponds to the mixing cavity, the combustor is rotationally matched with a combustion pipe, and the combustion pipe corresponds to the flow guide block. According to the combustor, the fuel cavity and the mixing cavity are formed in the combustor, the flow guide block is installed between the fuel cavity and the mixing cavity, and flow guide can be conducted through the flow guide block, so that fuel and air are fully mixed, it is guaranteed that the fuel can be fully combusted, the combustion effect of the fuel is guaranteed, and by-products are prevented from being generated; the combustion pipe is rotationally installed on the combustor, a certain protection effect can be achieved through the combustion pipe, and the position of the flow guide block can be driven through the combustion pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of combustion device technology, specifically to a combustion device for methanol reforming to produce hydrogen. Background Technology

[0002] Most existing fuel cells produce hydrogen through methanol reforming. Specifically, the reaction utilizes methanol and water vapor in the presence of a catalyst to generate hydrogen and other byproducts. The hydrogen produced can then be used to meet the requirements of the fuel cell. The methanol reforming process requires continuous heat absorption, making the burner of the methanol reforming hydrogen production equipment the sole heat source. It needs to provide a stable and sufficient amount of heat to support the chemical reaction. However, existing burners are prone to incomplete combustion, which affects fuel combustion efficiency and easily generates byproducts, thus shortening the burner's lifespan.

[0003] Therefore, this utility model provides a combustion device for methanol reforming to produce hydrogen. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this invention is to provide a methanol reforming hydrogen production combustion device to solve the problems mentioned in the background. This invention can guide the flow through a guide block, thereby ensuring that the fuel and air are fully mixed, thus guaranteeing complete combustion of the fuel, ensuring the combustion effect of the fuel, and preventing the generation of by-products. The combustion tube can provide a certain protective effect, and the position of the guide block can be adjusted by the combustion tube.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a combustion device for methanol reforming to produce hydrogen, comprising a burner, a first fuel pipe and a second fuel pipe installed on one side of the burner, a fuel chamber and a mixing chamber opened inside the burner, the first fuel pipe and the second fuel pipe being connected to the fuel chamber, a guide block installed between the fuel chamber and the mixing chamber, a gas supply ring installed on the burner, the gas supply ring corresponding to the mixing chamber, and a combustion pipe rotatably fitted on the burner, the combustion pipe corresponding to the guide block.

[0006] Furthermore, a connecting cavity is provided between the fuel chamber and the mixing chamber, and the connecting cavity corresponds to the guide block.

[0007] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided inside the communicating cavity, and a sliding rod is fixed on the guide block, with the sliding rod corresponding to the sliding groove.

[0008] Furthermore, both the first and second fuel pipes are equipped with solenoid valves, and heating pipes are installed around the fuel chamber.

[0009] Furthermore, the guide block has a spindle-shaped structure, a screw is fixed on the guide block, and an igniter is installed on the top of the mixing chamber.

[0010] Furthermore, a protective mesh is fixed inside the combustion tube, and a nut is fixed inside the combustion tube, with the nut corresponding to the screw.

[0011] Furthermore, the air supply ring has multiple through holes that are connected to the mixing chamber.

[0012] Furthermore, an air inlet pipe is fixed to one side of the air supply ring.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides a combustion device for methanol reforming to produce hydrogen, which includes a burner, a fuel chamber, a mixing chamber, a guide block, and a combustion tube.

[0014] A fuel chamber and a mixing chamber are opened inside the burner. A guide block is installed between the fuel chamber and the mixing chamber. The guide block can guide the flow, so that the fuel and air are fully mixed, thereby ensuring that the fuel can burn completely, ensuring the combustion effect of the fuel, and preventing the production of by-products. The combustion tube is rotated and installed on the burner. The combustion tube can provide a certain protection effect and can also drive the position of the guide block, thereby adjusting the fuel flow rate. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly three-dimensional structure of a methanol reforming hydrogen production combustion device according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly cross-sectional structure of a methanol reforming hydrogen production combustion device according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the burner and gas supply ring in a methanol reforming hydrogen production combustion device according to the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Burner; 2. First fuel pipe; 3. Second fuel pipe; 4. Solenoid valve; 5. Heating pipe; 6. Fuel chamber; 7. Mixing chamber; 8. Connecting chamber; 9. Combustion pipe; 10. Flame guard; 11. Air supply ring; 12. Inlet pipe; 13. Through hole; 14. Nut; 15. Screw; 17. Slide groove; 18. Guide block; 19. Slide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 3This utility model provides a technical solution: a combustion device for methanol reforming to produce hydrogen, including a burner 1. A first fuel pipe 2 and a second fuel pipe 3 are installed on one side of the burner 1. A fuel chamber 6 and a mixing chamber 7 are opened inside the burner 1. The first fuel pipe 2 and the second fuel pipe 3 are both connected to the fuel chamber 6. A guide block 18 is installed between the fuel chamber 6 and the mixing chamber 7. An air supply ring 11 is installed on the burner 1, and the air supply ring 11 corresponds to the mixing chamber 7. A combustion pipe 9 is rotatably fitted on the burner 1, and the combustion pipe 9 corresponds to the guide block 18.

[0021] In this embodiment, a connecting cavity 8 is provided between the fuel chamber 6 and the mixing chamber 7. The connecting cavity 8 corresponds to the guide block 18. A sliding groove 17 is provided in the connecting cavity 8. A sliding rod 19 is fixed on the guide block 18. The sliding rod 19 corresponds to the sliding groove 17. Solenoid valves 4 are installed in both the first fuel pipe 2 and the second fuel pipe 3. A heating pipe 5 is installed on the periphery of the fuel chamber 6.

[0022] Specifically, liquid methanol can be fed into fuel chamber 6 through the first fuel pipe 2, and then the heating pipe 5 can be energized to vaporize the liquid methanol in fuel chamber 6, thus facilitating combustion.

[0023] The guide block 18 has a spindle-shaped structure, and a screw 15 is fixed on the guide block 18. An igniter is installed on the top of the mixing chamber 7.

[0024] Specifically, the vaporized methanol enters the connecting chamber 8, and is fully mixed with air by the flow guide block 18, and can then be ignited and burned by the igniter.

[0025] A protective mesh 10 is fixed inside the combustion tube 9, and a nut 14 is fixed inside the combustion tube 9, with the nut 14 corresponding to the screw 15.

[0026] Specifically, rotating the combustion tube 9 will cause the nut 14 to rotate, which in turn causes the screw 15 to slide up and down. At this time, the slide groove 17 limits the slide rod 19, so the guide block 18 slides up and down, thereby adjusting the fuel flow rate.

[0027] Multiple through holes 13 are provided inside the air supply ring 11. The through holes 13 are connected to the mixing chamber 7. An air inlet pipe 12 is fixed on one side of the air supply ring 11.

[0028] Specifically, air can be supplied through the air supply ring 11, and the through hole 13 mixes with the fuel along the periphery of the mixing chamber 7, which can ensure uniform mixing and thus ensure complete combustion of the fuel.

[0029] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A combustion apparatus for methanol reforming to produce hydrogen, comprising a burner (1), characterized in that, The burner (1) is provided with a first fuel pipe (2) and a second fuel pipe (3) on one side. The burner (1) is provided with a fuel chamber (6) and a mixing chamber (7). The first fuel pipe (2) and the second fuel pipe (3) are both connected to the fuel chamber (6). A guide block (18) is provided between the fuel chamber (6) and the mixing chamber (7). An air supply ring (11) is provided on the burner (1). The air supply ring (11) corresponds to the mixing chamber (7). A combustion pipe (9) is rotatably fitted on the burner (1). The combustion pipe (9) corresponds to the guide block (18).

2. The methanol reforming hydrogen production combustion apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting cavity (8) is provided between the fuel chamber (6) and the mixing chamber (7), and the connecting cavity (8) corresponds to the guide block (18).

3. The methanol reforming hydrogen production combustion apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting cavity (8) is provided with a sliding groove (17), and a sliding rod (19) is fixed on the guide block (18), with the sliding rod (19) corresponding to the sliding groove (17).

4. The methanol reforming hydrogen production combustion apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Solenoid valves (4) are installed in both the first fuel pipe (2) and the second fuel pipe (3), and heating pipes (5) are installed on the periphery of the fuel chamber (6).

5. A methanol reforming hydrogen production combustion apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide block (18) has a spindle-shaped structure, and a screw (15) is fixed on the guide block (18). An igniter is installed on the top of the mixing chamber (7).

6. A methanol reforming hydrogen production combustion apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective mesh (10) is fixed inside the combustion tube (9), and a nut (14) is fixed inside the combustion tube (9). The nut (14) corresponds to the screw (15).

7. A methanol reforming hydrogen production combustion apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air supply ring (11) has multiple through holes (13) inside, and the through holes (13) are connected to the mixing chamber (7).

8. A methanol reforming hydrogen production combustion apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (12) is fixed on one side of the air supply ring (11).

Images