A fish skin extraction device

By designing a fish skin extraction device with scraping and stirring components, the problem of dead corners in the scraping of the U-shaped side scraping plate was solved, and the inner wall of the extraction cylinder was thoroughly scraped and stirred, improving the extraction efficiency and quality of fish skin gelatin.

CN224270800UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26ZHANJIANG QIANHUBAO BIOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHANJIANG QIANHUBAO BIOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-03
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing fish skin extraction devices, the U-shaped side scraping plate creates dead corners for material accumulation during the scraping process, resulting in poor scraping effect and requiring manual handling.

Method used

Design a fish skin extraction device including a scraping component and a stirring component. The scraping component consists of four side scraping plates and four lower scraping plates, which are driven by a servo motor to achieve circumferential motion. Combined with the side stirring plates of the stirring component, it can achieve comprehensive scraping and stirring of the inner wall of the extraction cylinder.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents material from accumulating on the inner wall of the extraction cylinder, improves the scraping effect, reduces manual intervention, and enhances the efficiency and quality of fish skin gelatin extraction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a fish skin extraction device, relating to the field of fish skin extraction technology. The utility model includes an extraction cylinder, a heating component, a scraping component, and a stirring component. The scraping component is disposed inside the extraction cylinder, and the stirring component is disposed inside the scraping component. The scraping component includes a first sleeve block, a second sleeve block, a third sleeve block, four side scraping plates, and four lower scraping plates. By configuring the scraping component, after the fish skin is boiled into a gel and discharged into the extraction cylinder through the gel discharge hole, the four side scraping plates and the four lower scraping plates can respectively scrape the inner wall and the arc-shaped inner wall of the extraction cylinder. Because the four side scraping plates and the lower scraping plates are all in contact with the inner wall of the extraction cylinder and the scraping movement is circular, it can effectively prevent residual material from accumulating in areas that the side scraping plates and the lower scraping plates cannot reach during the scraping process, resulting in a better scraping effect on the inner wall of the extraction cylinder.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fish skin extraction technology, and in particular relates to a fish skin extraction device. Background Technology

[0002] Fish skin extraction equipment extracts gelatin from fish skin through a series of processing steps. This gelatin is commonly known as fish glue.

[0003] A Chinese patent application (or patent) with publication number CN220110841U discloses a fish skin gelatin extraction device, comprising: a box body, on which two fixed plates are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the box body; and a guide rod, fixedly installed on one side of the opposite face of the two fixed plates; and a threaded rod, movably installed on the other side of the opposite face of the two fixed plates. The desired material, fish skin, is poured into the box body. The heating plate is turned on and the temperature is adjusted to 60℃~70℃ to heat the box body for gelatin extraction. First, the drive motor is started to rotate the stirring rod. Simultaneously, the rotation of the stirring rod rotates multiple stirring blades fixedly installed on the outer surface, thereby better extracting the fish skin material inside the box body. Stirring is performed to prevent the fish skin from sticking together. A protective box is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drive motor to prevent damage to the drive motor. After stirring stops, the servo motor is started to rotate. The servo motor rotates at the same time, driving the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod drives the sliding plate, which is movably sleeved on the outer surface, to move back and forth. The movement of the sliding plate drives the U-shaped side scraper fixed at the bottom to scrape the inner wall and bottom of the box. This can better prevent the fish skin stuck to the inner wall and bottom from sticking to the bottom during cooking and causing it to burn. Moreover, the stirring rod moves along with the sliding plate driven by the threaded rod. This can achieve stirring in different parts of the box and better improve the extraction of fish skin gelatin.

[0004] The existing box is a rectangular box, but when using a U-shaped side scraper for scraping, the inner side of the U-shaped side scraper will continuously accumulate material during the reciprocating scraping. Since the U-shaped side scraper can only move back and forth, the accumulated material can only be manually processed later, which makes the scraping effect on the fish skin material inside the box relatively limited.

[0005] To address these issues, we provide a fish skin extraction device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fish skin extraction device that solves the problem in the prior art where there are dead angles in the scraping range of fish skin residue, which leads to the continuous accumulation of residue during the scraping process and the relatively poor scraping effect. This is achieved by the cooperation of the scraping component and the extraction cylinder.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution.

[0008] This utility model relates to a fish skin extraction device, comprising an extraction cylinder, a heating assembly, a scraping assembly, and a stirring assembly. The scraping assembly is disposed within the extraction cylinder, and the stirring assembly is disposed within the scraping assembly. The scraping assembly includes a first sleeve block, a second sleeve block, a third sleeve block, four side scraping plates, and four lower scraping plates. The side walls of the four side scraping plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first and second sleeve blocks, and the side walls of the four lower scraping plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the third sleeve block. The lower end of the inner wall of the extraction cylinder is an arc-shaped surface. The upper end face of the extraction cylinder is covered with a cylinder cover, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the cylinder cover. The output shaft of the servo motor passes through the side wall of the cylinder cover and is fixedly connected to a drive shaft through a coupling. The first sleeve block, the second sleeve block, and the third sleeve block are all installed on the drive shaft. The stirring assembly includes multiple side stirring plates. The outer side walls of the multiple side stirring plates are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the four side scraping plates. A glue discharge hole is opened at the center of the lower inner wall of the extraction cylinder, and a solenoid valve is fixedly installed in the glue discharge hole.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the side walls of the first sleeve block, the second sleeve block and the third sleeve block are symmetrically provided with two threaded holes, and the side wall of the drive shaft is provided with multiple threaded grooves that match the threaded holes, and fastening bolts are provided between the multiple threaded holes and the multiple threaded grooves.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the inner walls of the first sleeve block, the second sleeve block, and the third sleeve block are all slidably connected to the side wall of the drive shaft rod.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the plurality of side stirring plates are arranged horizontally on the side wall of the side scraping plate.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the sidewalls of the four lower scraping plates are slidably connected to the arc-shaped surface at the lower end of the inner wall of the extraction cylinder.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the side walls of the four side scraping plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the extraction cylinder.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a ring block is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the extraction cylinder, a mounting frame is provided below the extraction cylinder, the extraction cylinder is attached to the upper end surface of the mounting frame through the ring block, and four support legs are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the mounting frame.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that the heating assembly includes two heating plates, the inner wall of the extraction cylinder is symmetrically provided with heating grooves, the two heating plates are respectively fixedly installed in the two heating grooves, the side wall of the extraction cylinder is symmetrically provided with wire holes communicating with the heating grooves, and the power supply lines of the two heating plates are respectively connected to the outside through the two wire holes.

[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects.

[0017] 1. This utility model, by setting up a scraping component, allows four side scraping plates and four lower scraping plates to scrape the inner wall and the inner wall of the arc-shaped surface of the extraction cylinder after the fish skin is boiled into glue and discharged into the extraction cylinder through the glue discharge hole. Since the four side scraping plates and the lower scraping plates are all in contact with the inner wall of the extraction cylinder and the scraping movement is a circular motion, it can effectively prevent the accumulation of residual material in places that the side scraping plates and the lower scraping plates cannot reach during the scraping process, and the scraping effect on the inner wall of the extraction cylinder is better.

[0018] 2. By setting a stirring component, multiple side stirring plates are set on the side walls of the four side scraping plates, so that stirring and scraping can be driven by only one servo motor. The servo motor can control the scraping component to scrape the inner wall of the extraction cylinder while controlling the stirring component to stir the fish skin material in the extraction cylinder during the glue boiling process, thus reducing redundant structures. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of a fish skin extraction device.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of a fish skin extraction device.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a cleaning component and a scraping component in a fish skin extraction device.

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0024] In the attached diagram: 1. Extraction cylinder; 2. Cylinder cover; 3. Servo motor; 4. Drive shaft; 5. No. 1 sleeve block; 6. No. 2 sleeve block; 7. No. 3 sleeve block; 8. Threaded hole; 9. Threaded groove; 10. Fastening bolt; 11. Side scraper plate; 12. Side stirring plate; 13. Lower scraper plate; 14. Ring block; 15. Mounting bracket; 16. Support leg; 17. Heating plate; 18. Wire hole. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model relates to a fish skin extraction device, comprising an extraction cylinder 1, a heating component, a scraping component, and a stirring component. The scraping component is disposed within the extraction cylinder 1, and the stirring component is disposed within the scraping component. The scraping component includes a first sleeve block 5, a second sleeve block 6, a third sleeve block 7, four side scraping plates 11, and four lower scraping plates 13. The side walls of the four side scraping plates 11 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first sleeve block 5 and the second sleeve block 6, and the side walls of the four lower scraping plates 13 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the third sleeve block 7. The lower end of the inner wall of the extraction cylinder 1 is... The upper end of the extraction cylinder 1 is covered by a cylinder cover 2. A servo motor 3 is fixedly installed on the cylinder cover 2. The output shaft of the servo motor 3 passes through the side wall of the cylinder cover 2 and is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 4 through a coupling. The first sleeve block 5, the second sleeve block 6, and the third sleeve block 7 are all installed on the drive shaft 4. The stirring assembly includes multiple side stirring plates 12. The outer side walls of the multiple side stirring plates 12 are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the four side scraping plates 11 respectively. A glue discharge hole is opened at the center of the lower inner wall of the extraction cylinder 1. A solenoid valve is fixedly installed in the glue discharge hole.

[0028] Specifically: After the fish skin is boiled and the glue is discharged through the discharge hole in the extraction cylinder 1, the servo motor 3 on the cylinder cover 2 can be controlled to drive the drive shaft 4 to rotate inside the extraction cylinder 1. At this time, the first sleeve block 5, the second sleeve block 6, and the third sleeve block 7 fixed on the drive shaft 4 scrape the inner wall of the extraction cylinder 1 and the lower arc-shaped inner wall through the four side scraping plates 11 and the four lower scraping plates 13, respectively. Since the four side scraping plates 11 and the lower scraping plates 13 are all in contact with the inner wall of the extraction cylinder 1 and the scraping motion is a circular motion, it can effectively prevent the material from accumulating in places that the side scraping plates 11 and the lower scraping plates 13 cannot reach during the scraping process, and the scraping effect on the inner wall of the extraction cylinder 1 is better.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] Please see Figure 1-4Based on Embodiment 1, the side walls of sleeve 5, sleeve 6, and sleeve 7 are symmetrically provided with two threaded holes 8. Multiple threaded grooves 9 matching the threaded holes 8 are provided on the side wall of the drive shaft 4. Fastening bolts 10 are provided between the multiple threaded holes 8 and the multiple threaded grooves 9. The inner walls of sleeve 5, sleeve 6, and sleeve 7 are slidably connected to the side wall of the drive shaft 4. Multiple side stirring plates 12 are horizontally arranged on the side walls of the side scraping plates 11. The side walls of the four lower scraping plates 13 are slidably connected to the arc-shaped surface at the lower end of the inner wall of the extraction cylinder 1. The four side scraping plates 11... The side walls of the extraction cylinder 1 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the extraction cylinder 1; a ring block 14 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the extraction cylinder 1, and a mounting frame 15 is provided below the extraction cylinder 1. The extraction cylinder 1 is attached to the upper end face of the mounting frame 15 through the ring block 14, and four support legs 16 are fixedly connected to the lower end face of the mounting frame 15; the heating assembly includes two heating plates 17, and heating grooves are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the extraction cylinder 1. The two heating plates 17 are fixedly installed in the two heating grooves respectively. The side walls of the extraction cylinder 1 are symmetrically opened with wire holes 18 that communicate with the heating grooves. The power supply lines of the two heating plates 17 are connected to the outside through the two wire holes 18 respectively.

[0031] Specifically: By creating threaded holes 8, threaded grooves 9, and fastening bolts 10, after the first sleeve block 5, the second sleeve block 6, and the third sleeve block 7 are slidably fitted onto the drive shaft 4, the multiple threaded holes 8 and the multiple threaded grooves 9 are horizontally aligned. Then, multiple fastening bolts 10 are used to thread into the threaded grooves 9 from one side of the threaded holes 8, achieving a threaded fixed connection between the first sleeve block 5, the second sleeve block 6, and the third sleeve block 7 and the side wall of the drive shaft 4. By making the inner walls of the first sleeve block 5, the second sleeve block 6, and the third sleeve block 7 all slidably connected to the side wall of the drive shaft 4, the first sleeve block 5, the second sleeve block 6, and the third sleeve block 7 can slide on the drive shaft 4, facilitating subsequent removal and replacement of the first sleeve block 5, the second sleeve block 6, and the third sleeve block 7 from the drive shaft 4 for maintenance. By using multiple side stirring plates 1... 2. The side scraping plates 11 are horizontally arranged on the side wall, so that multiple side stirring plates 12 can effectively stir the fish skin material in the extraction cylinder 1; by making the side walls of the four lower scraping plates 13 slide and connect with the arc-shaped surface at the lower end of the inner wall of the extraction cylinder 1, the side walls of the four lower scraping plates 13 can slide and scrape along the arc-shaped inner wall of the extraction cylinder 1; by making the side walls of the four side scraping plates 11 slide and connect with the inner wall of the extraction cylinder 1, the outer walls of the four side scraping plates 11 can slide and scrape along the inner wall of the extraction cylinder 1; by setting the ring block 14 and the mounting frame 15, the extraction cylinder 1 can be mounted on the mounting frame 15 by overlapping the ring block 14; by setting the heating component, the two heating plates 17 can directly heat the material in the extraction cylinder 1, resulting in faster heating and better heating effect.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: After the fish skin is boiled into glue in the extraction cylinder 1 and discharged through the glue discharge hole, the servo motor 3 on the cylinder cover 2 can be controlled to drive the drive shaft 4 to rotate inside the extraction cylinder 1. At this time, the first sleeve block 5, the second sleeve block 6 and the third sleeve block 7 fixed on the drive shaft 4 scrape the inner wall of the extraction cylinder 1 and the lower arc-shaped inner wall through the four side scraping plates 11 and the four lower scraping plates 13 respectively. Since the four side scraping plates 11 and the lower scraping plates 13 are all in contact with the inner wall of the extraction cylinder 1 and the scraping movement is a circular motion, it can effectively prevent the material from accumulating in places that the side scraping plates 11 and the lower scraping plates 13 cannot reach during the scraping process, and the scraping effect on the inner wall of the extraction cylinder 1 is better.

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementation methods described. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and utilize the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fish skin extracting device comprising an extracting cylinder (1), a heating assembly, a scraping assembly and a stirring assembly, characterized in that: The scraping assembly is disposed inside the extraction cylinder (1), and the stirring assembly is disposed inside the scraping assembly; The scraping assembly includes a first sleeve block (5), a second sleeve block (6), a third sleeve block (7), four side scraping plates (11), and four lower scraping plates (13). The side walls of the four side scraping plates (11) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first sleeve block (5) and the second sleeve block (6). The side walls of the four lower scraping plates (13) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the third sleeve block (7). The lower end of the inner wall of the extraction cylinder (1) is an arc-shaped surface. The upper end of the extraction cylinder (1) is covered with a cylinder cover (2). A servo motor (3) is fixedly installed on the cylinder cover (2). The output shaft of the servo motor (3) passes through the side wall of the cylinder cover (2) and is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (4) through a coupling. The first sleeve block (5), the second sleeve block (6), and the third sleeve block (7) are all installed on the drive shaft (4). The stirring assembly includes multiple side stirring plates (12), the outer walls of the multiple side stirring plates (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the four side scraping plates (11), and a glue discharge hole is opened at the center of the lower inner wall of the extraction cylinder (1), and a solenoid valve is fixedly installed in the glue discharge hole.

2. The fish skin extracting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sleeve block (5), the second sleeve block (6) and the third sleeve block (7) each have two threaded holes (8) symmetrically opened on their side walls. The drive shaft rod (4) has multiple threaded grooves (9) that match the threaded holes (8) on its side wall. Fastening bolts (10) are provided between the multiple threaded holes (8) and the multiple threaded grooves (9).

3. The fish skin extracting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the first sleeve (5), the second sleeve (6) and the third sleeve (7) are all slidably connected to the side wall of the drive shaft rod (4).

4. The fish skin extracting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multiple side stirring plates (12) are arranged horizontally on the side wall of the side scraping plate (11).

5. The fish skin extracting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sidewalls of the four lower scraping plates (13) are all slidably connected to the arc-shaped surface at the lower end of the inner wall of the extraction cylinder (1).

6. The fish skin extracting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sidewalls of the four side scraping plates (11) are all slidably connected to the inner wall of the extraction cylinder (1).

7. The fish skin extracting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extraction cylinder (1) has a ring block (14) fixedly sleeved on its side wall. A mounting frame (15) is provided below the extraction cylinder (1). The extraction cylinder (1) is attached to the upper end face of the mounting frame (15) through the ring block (14). Four support legs (16) are fixedly connected to the lower end face of the mounting frame (15).

8. The fish skin extracting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating assembly includes two heating plates (17). The inner wall of the extraction cylinder (1) is symmetrically provided with heating grooves. The two heating plates (17) are respectively fixedly installed in the two heating grooves. The side wall of the extraction cylinder (1) is symmetrically provided with wire holes (18) that communicate with the heating grooves. The power supply lines of the two heating plates (17) are respectively connected to the outside through the two wire holes (18).