A multi-stage crushing device for cable material processing

Abstract

This application discloses a multi-stage crushing device for cable material processing, belonging to the field of cable material processing equipment. It includes a support frame, with a feed hopper fixedly connected to the top and a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the bottom. The support frame has a filter mechanism inside, and a crushing mechanism is located on top of the filter mechanism. The crushing mechanism includes a first motor, which is fixedly connected to the support frame. The output of the first motor rotates, driving a hammer disc to rotate, which then performs primary crushing of the material. The output of a second motor then rotates, driving a drive gear to rotate. The drive gear meshes with a driven gear, causing the driven gear to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear and the drive gear then drives two blade discs to rotate, performing secondary crushing of the material. This device avoids the problems of traditional crushers, which have a single crushing method and struggle to achieve high fineness and uniformity, thus improving practicality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of cable material processing equipment technology, and in particular to a multi-stage crushing device for cable material processing. Background Technology

[0002] In the cable material processing, the crushing process is a crucial step to ensure material uniformity and the quality of subsequent processing. Currently, cable material crushing technology mainly relies on single-stage crushing equipment, such as hammer mills and blade mills.

[0003] Currently, traditional crushers are usually hammer crushers or blade crushers. Although these crushers can crush materials, their single crushing method makes it difficult to meet the requirements of high fineness and high uniformity. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a multi-crushing device for cable material processing, which overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and aims to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution: a multi-stage crushing device for cable material processing, comprising a support frame, a feed hopper fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, a filtering mechanism inside the support frame, a crushing mechanism at the top of the filtering mechanism, the crushing mechanism including a motor, the motor fixedly connected to the support frame, a hammer head plate fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the hammer head plate rotatably connected to the support frame, and a blade plate at the bottom of the hammer head plate, the blade plate rotating with the support frame. The filter mechanism is connected in a dynamic manner. A driven gear is fixedly connected to one side of the blade disc, and a driving gear meshes with one side of the driven gear. A second blade disc is fixedly connected to one side of the driving gear. A second motor is fixedly connected to the side of the driving gear away from the second blade disc. The second motor is fixedly connected to the support frame. A dust removal mechanism is provided at the bottom of the filter mechanism. A dust collection bag is provided on the side of the support frame away from the dust removal mechanism. A connecting mechanism is provided on the surface of the dust collection bag. A sieve plate is provided between the hammer disc and the first blade disc. The sieve plate is slidably connected to the support frame. A positioning mechanism is provided on the surface of the sieve plate.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to four support legs, which are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the support frame.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, four support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, and the support legs support the support frame, which can better support the support frame.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the support frame is funnel-shaped.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the bottom of the support frame is funnel-shaped, which concentrates the crushed material at the bottom of the support frame, thus enabling better concentration of the crushed material.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the filtration mechanism includes a fixed frame that is slidably connected to a support frame, and a screening screen is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the screening mesh is fixed by a fixed frame, and then the screening mesh screens the material, which can better screen the material.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the dust removal mechanism includes a blower, which is fixedly connected to a support frame. A conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the blower, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying pipe.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the outside air is delivered to the inside of the conveying pipe by the blower, and then the air is delivered to the nozzle by the conveying pipe. The nozzle then discharges the air, blowing the dust in the material towards the dust collection bag, and the dust collection bag collects the dust, which can better remove dust from the material.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting mechanism includes a second spring, which is fixedly connected to the dust collection bag. A fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the second spring, and the fixing block is slidably connected to the dust collection bag. A limit frame is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing block, and the limit frame is fixedly connected to the support frame.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed block is supported by the second spring, and then the fixed block is inserted into the inside of the limiting frame to position the dust collection bag, which can better install the dust collection bag on the surface of the support frame.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning frame, which is fixedly connected to a support frame. A positioning rod is slidably connected inside the positioning frame, and a spring is slidably connected to the outer surface of the positioning rod.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning rod is limited by the positioning frame, supported by a pair of springs, and then the positioning rod is inserted into the inside of the screen plate to fix the screen plate, which can better fix the screen plate.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0019] 1. This multi-stage crushing device for cable material processing comprises a hammer disc, a first motor, a first blade disc, a second blade disc, a driven gear, a driving gear, and a second motor. The output of the first motor rotates, driving the hammer disc to rotate, which then performs primary crushing of the material. The output of the second motor then rotates, driving the driving gear to rotate, which in turn meshes with the driven gear, causing the driven gear to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear and the driving gear then drives the first and second blade discs to rotate, performing secondary crushing of the material. This device avoids the problems of traditional crushers, which have a single crushing method and cannot meet the requirements of high fineness and high uniformity, thus improving practicality.

[0020] 2. This multi-stage crushing device for cable material processing, by setting a limiting frame, a fixing block, and a second spring, supports the fixing block through the second spring. The fixing block is inserted into the limiting frame to position the dust collection bag. When the dust collection bag needs to be disassembled, the fixing block is pressed to disengage from the limiting frame, and then the dust collection bag is pulled to disassemble it. This avoids the problem of traditional crushers being unable to quickly install and disassemble dust collection bags, thus improving practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this application;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the support frame structure of this application;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism structure in this application;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism structure of this application.

[0025] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Support frame; 2. Crushing mechanism; 21. Hammer head disc; 22. Motor 1; 23. Blade disc 1; 24. Blade disc 2; 25. Driven gear; 26. Driven gear; 27. Motor 2; 3. Filtering mechanism; 31. Screening screen; 32. Fixing frame; 4. Positioning mechanism; 41. Positioning rod; 42. Spring 1; 43. Positioning frame; 5. Connecting mechanism; 51. Limiting frame; 52. Fixing block; 53. Spring 2; 6. Dust removal mechanism; 61. Blower; 62. Conveying pipe; 63. Nozzle; 7. Screen plate; 8. Dust collection bag; 9. Discharge pipe; 10. Support leg; 11. Feed hopper. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.

[0027] Reference Figures 1-2 A multi-stage crushing device for cable material processing includes a support frame 1. A feed hopper 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, and a discharge pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 1. Four support legs 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 1, and the four support legs 10 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the support frame 1. By fixing the four support legs 10 to the bottom of the support frame 1, the support frame 1 can be better supported.

[0028] Reference Figures 1-2 The bottom of the support frame 1 is funnel-shaped; by concentrating the crushed material at the bottom of the support frame 1, the crushed material can be better concentrated.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 The support frame 1 is equipped with a filter mechanism 3 inside. The filter mechanism 3 includes a fixed frame 32, which is slidably connected to the support frame 1. A screening screen 31 is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame 32. The screening screen 31 is fixed by the fixed frame 32, and then the screening screen 31 screens the material, which can better screen the material.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-2 The top of the filter mechanism 3 is equipped with a crushing mechanism 2, which includes a motor 22. The motor 22 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1. A hammer disk 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 22. The hammer disk 21 is rotatably connected to the support frame 1. A blade disk 23 is provided at the bottom of the hammer disk 21. The blade disk 23 is rotatably connected to the support frame 1. A driven gear 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the blade disk 23. A driving gear 26 meshes with one side of the driven gear 25. A blade disk 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the driving gear 26. A motor 27 is fixedly connected to the side of the driving gear 26 away from the blade disk 24. The motor 27 and... The support frame 1 is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the filter mechanism 3 is provided with a dust removal mechanism 6. A dust collection bag 8 is provided on the side of the support frame 1 away from the dust removal mechanism 6. The dust removal mechanism 6 includes a blower 61, which is fixedly connected to the support frame 1. A conveying pipe 62 is fixedly connected to the output end of the blower 61, and a nozzle 63 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying pipe 62. The blower 61 delivers outside air to the inside of the conveying pipe 62, and then the conveying pipe 62 delivers the air to the nozzle 63. The nozzle 63 then discharges the air, blowing the dust in the material towards the dust collection bag 8, and the dust collection bag 8 collects the dust, which can better remove dust from the material.

[0031] Reference Figure 4The surface of the dust bag 8 is provided with a connecting mechanism 5, which includes a second spring 53. The second spring 53 is fixedly connected to the dust bag 8. A fixing block 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the second spring 53. The fixing block 52 is slidably connected to the dust bag 8. A limit frame 51 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing block 52. The limit frame 51 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1. The fixing block 52 is supported by the second spring 53, and then the fixing block 52 is inserted into the inside of the limit frame 51 to position the dust bag 8, so that the dust bag 8 can be better installed on the surface of the support frame 1.

[0032] Reference Figures 2-3 A sieve plate 7 is provided between the hammerhead disc 21 and the blade disc 23. The sieve plate 7 is slidably connected to the support frame 1. A positioning mechanism 4 is provided on the surface of the sieve plate 7. The positioning mechanism 4 includes a positioning frame 43, which is fixedly connected to the support frame 1. A positioning rod 41 is slidably connected inside the positioning frame 43, and a spring 42 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the positioning rod 41. The positioning rod 41 is limited by the positioning frame 43, supported by the spring 42, and then inserted into the sieve plate 7 to fix the sieve plate 7, which can better fix the sieve plate 7.

[0033] Working principle: Material enters the support frame 1 through the feed hopper 11. The output of motor 1 22 rotates the hammer disc 21, which performs primary crushing of the material. Then, the output of motor 27 rotates the drive gear 26, which meshes with the driven gear 25, causing the driven gear 25 to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear 25 and the drive gear 26 then drives the blade discs 23 and 24 to rotate, performing secondary crushing of the material. Finally, the screen 31 is fixed by the fixed frame 32, and the screen 31 then screens the material. The positioning frame 43 then limits the positioning rod 41, and the spring 42 supports the positioning rod 41. The positioning rod 41 is then inserted into the screen plate 7 to fix the screen plate 7. The spring 53 supports the fixing block 52, and the fixing block 52 is inserted into the limiting frame 51 to position the dust collection bag 8. The blower 61 then delivers outside air to the inside of the conveying pipe 62, and the conveying pipe 62 delivers the air to the nozzle 63. The nozzle 63 then discharges the air, blowing the dust in the material towards the dust collection bag 8. The dust collection bag 8 collects the dust, and the material is discharged through the discharge pipe 9.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] The present invention has been described above with reference to specific embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that these descriptions are exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present invention based on its spirit and principles, and these modifications and variations are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multiple pulverizing device for cable material processing, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, The top of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (11), and the bottom of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (9). The support frame (1) is equipped with a filter mechanism (3), and the top of the filter mechanism (3) is equipped with a crushing mechanism (2). The crushing mechanism (2) includes a motor (22), which is fixedly connected to the support frame (1). The output end of the motor (22) is fixedly connected to a hammer head disc (21), which is rotatably connected to the support frame (1). The bottom of the hammer head disc (21) is equipped with a blade disc (23), which is rotatably connected to the support frame (1). A driven gear (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the blade disc (23). The driven gear (25) is meshed with a driving gear (26) on one side. A blade disk (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the driving gear (26). A motor (27) is fixedly connected to the side of the driving gear (26) away from the blade disk (24). The motor (27) is fixedly connected to the support frame (1). A dust removal mechanism (6) is provided at the bottom of the filter mechanism (3). A dust collection bag (8) is provided on the side of the support frame (1) away from the dust removal mechanism (6). A connecting mechanism (5) is provided on the surface of the dust collection bag (8). A sieve plate (7) is provided between the hammer disk (21) and the blade disk (23). The sieve plate (7) is slidably connected to the support frame (1). A positioning mechanism (4) is provided on the surface of the sieve plate (7).

2. The multiple pulverizing device for processing cable material according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to four support legs (10), which are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the support frame (1).

3. The multi-stage crushing device for cable material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the support frame (1) is funnel-shaped.

4. The multi-stage crushing device for cable material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtration mechanism (3) includes a fixed frame (32), which is slidably connected to the support frame (1), and a screening screen (31) is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame (32).

5. The multi-stage crushing device for cable material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust removal mechanism (6) includes a blower (61), which is fixedly connected to the support frame (1). The output end of the blower (61) is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe (62), and a nozzle (63) is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying pipe (62).

6. The multi-stage crushing device for cable material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism (5) includes a second spring (53), which is fixedly connected to the dust collection bag (8). A fixing block (52) is fixedly connected to one side of the second spring (53). The fixing block (52) is slidably connected to the dust collection bag (8). A limit frame (51) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing block (52). The limit frame (51) is fixedly connected to the support frame (1).

7. The multi-stage crushing device for cable material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning mechanism (4) includes a positioning frame (43), which is fixedly connected to the support frame (1). A positioning rod (41) is slidably connected inside the positioning frame (43), and a spring (42) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the positioning rod (41).

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