A cleaning device for mechanical parts machining
By using the design of the arc-shaped rod and turntable structure, combined with motor drive and alternating clamping of the clamping plates, the problem of cleaning the sides and clamping parts of mechanical parts is solved, achieving all-round and efficient cleaning.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN LIJIN MASCH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
Smart Images

Figure CN224272386U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical parts cleaning technology, specifically a cleaning device for processing mechanical parts. Background Technology
[0002] Mechanical parts, also known as mechanical components, are the basic building blocks of machinery. They are inseparable individual parts that make up machines and equipment. Mechanical parts are both a discipline that studies and designs the basic mechanical components in various equipment, and a general term for parts and components. After workers process mechanical parts, it is necessary to clean the stains on their outer surfaces.
[0003] Patent publication number "CN221908657U" discloses a "cleaning device for processing mechanical parts," comprising a cleaning machine, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cleaning machine, a guide rail provided on the inner side of the fixed frame, a water sprayer provided on the outer surface of the guide rail, and a water storage tank inside the cleaning machine; it also includes a clamping mechanism: the clamping mechanism includes a placement platform disposed inside the cleaning machine, a power component disposed inside the placement platform, a slide rod fixedly connected inside the placement platform, a sliding plate threadedly connected to the outer surface of the slide rod, and a threaded groove formed inside the sliding plate; and a drainage mechanism: the drainage mechanism is disposed inside the cleaning machine and is used to discharge wastewater after cleaning. The provided cleaning device for processing mechanical parts has the technical effect of preventing mechanical parts from falling during the cleaning process while simultaneously collecting and discharging the wastewater generated during cleaning.
[0004] In the aforementioned patent, the water sprayer is used to swing back and forth to clean the parts. However, when dealing with large and tall parts, the water sprayer swinging back and forth cannot clean the outer side of the parts. Furthermore, the parts are clamped during cleaning, and the clamped parts are difficult to clean.
[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a cleaning device for processing mechanical parts to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a cleaning device for processing mechanical parts, which solves the aforementioned problems.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cleaning device for processing mechanical parts, comprising a cleaning table, a cleaning component on the top of the cleaning table, a fixing component on the top of the cleaning table, the cleaning component comprising an arc-shaped rod fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning table, an outer frame slidably connected to the outer side of the arc-shaped rod, a connecting block fixedly installed between the bottoms of the outer frame, the connecting block slidably connected to the inner end of the arc-shaped rod, a long strip nozzle fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block, and a turntable rotatably connected to the top of the cleaning table, a vertical rod fixedly installed on the top of the turntable, and a worktable fixedly installed on the top of the vertical rod, the worktable being located below the long strip nozzle.
[0008] Preferably, an arc-shaped rack is fixedly installed on the outer side of the arc-shaped rod, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the outer frame, a gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod, and the gear meshes with the arc-shaped rack.
[0009] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly installed on the outer end of the outer frame, and the output end of the first motor movably passes through the interior of the outer frame and is fixedly connected to the inner rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning table, and the output end of the second motor movably passes through the interior of the cleaning table and is fixedly connected to the turntable.
[0011] Preferably, the workbench has a groove inside, a slide plate is slidably connected inside the groove, a clamp is fixedly installed on the top of the slide plate, and the clamp is slidably connected to the top of the workbench.
[0012] Preferably, a fixed plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench, and a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates on the left and right sides and the two fixed plates at the front and rear, and the bidirectional screw is screwed through the inside of the slide plate.
[0013] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the left fixing plate and a motor is fixedly installed on the front of the front fixing plate. The motor moves through the interior of the corresponding fixing plate and is fixedly connected to the corresponding bidirectional screw.
[0014] Preferably, the left and right sliding plates are screwed onto the outer sides of the left and right bidirectional screws with different thread directions, and the front and rear sliding plates are screwed onto the outer sides of the front and rear bidirectional screws with different thread directions.
[0015] Beneficial effects
[0016] This utility model provides a cleaning device for processing mechanical parts. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. This cleaning device for processing mechanical parts uses a second motor to drive a turntable to rotate during cleaning. The rotation of the turntable drives the vertical rod and the worktable above to rotate. The rotation of the worktable drives the parts above to rotate. With the rotation of the parts, the long strip nozzles moving above can thoroughly clean the parts, solving the problem of cleaning the sides of larger parts.
[0018] 2. This cleaning device for processing mechanical parts first clamps the parts with left and right clamps. After cleaning, the left and right clamps are released, and then the parts are clamped with front and rear clamps. The clamped parts of the left and right clamps can be exposed for cleaning. By using two pairs of clamps alternately, the problem of the clamped parts not being able to be cleaned is effectively solved. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the external structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the bottom structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the bottom structure of the fixing component of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning table; 2. Cleaning assembly; 21. Arc-shaped rod; 22. Arc-shaped rack; 23. Outer frame; 24. Rotating rod; 25. Gear; 26. First motor; 27. Connecting block; 28. Long strip nozzle; 3. Fixing assembly; 31. Workbench; 32. Clamping plate; 33. Second motor; 34. Turntable; 35. Vertical rod; 36. Slide groove; 37. Slide plate; 38. Fixing plate; 39. Bidirectional screw; 310. Motor. Detailed Implementation
[0025] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of this application, the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," "down," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. The terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0027] Reference Figures 1 to 4 This application provides a cleaning device for processing mechanical parts, including a cleaning table 1, a cleaning component 2 on the top of the cleaning table 1, and a fixing component 3 on the top of the cleaning table 1. The cleaning component 2 includes an arc-shaped rod 21, which is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning table 1. An outer frame 23 is slidably connected to the outer side of the arc-shaped rod 21. A connecting block 27 is fixedly installed between the bottoms of the outer frame 23. The connecting block 27 is slidably connected to the inner end of the arc-shaped rod 21. A strip nozzle 28 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block 27. The fixing component 3 includes a turntable 34, which is rotatably connected to the top of the cleaning table 1. A vertical rod 35 is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable 34. A worktable 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical rod 35. The worktable 31 is located below the strip nozzle 28.
[0028] An arc-shaped rack 22 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the arc-shaped rod 21. A rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected inside the outer frame 23. A gear 25 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod 24, and the gear 25 meshes with the arc-shaped rack 22. A first motor 26 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the outer frame 23. The output end of the first motor 26 moves through the interior of the outer frame 23 and is fixedly connected to the inner rotating rod 24. A second motor 33 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning table 1. The output end of the second motor 33 moves through the interior of the cleaning table 1 and is fixedly connected to the turntable 34.
[0029] In this embodiment, when cleaning parts, the parts are placed on the workbench 31, and water is sprayed through the water supply pipe connected to the elongated nozzle 28. During cleaning, the first motor 26 is started to drive the rotating rod 24 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear 25 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 25 causes the part to roll along the arc-shaped rack 22, thereby moving the outer frame 23 and the connecting block 27 along the arc-shaped rod 21. This allows the elongated nozzle 28 to move along the arc-shaped rod 21, thus allowing the water sprayed from the elongated nozzle 28 to be sprayed more effectively onto the sides of the parts. During cleaning, the second motor 33 drives the turntable 34 to rotate, which in turn drives the vertical rod 35 and the workbench 31 above to rotate. The rotation of the workbench 31 causes the parts above to rotate. The rotation of the parts, in conjunction with the moving elongated nozzle 28 above, achieves comprehensive cleaning of the parts, solving the problem of cleaning the sides of larger parts.
[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, a groove 36 is provided inside the workbench 31, and a slide plate 37 is slidably connected inside the groove 36. A clamping plate 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the slide plate 37, and the clamping plate 32 is slidably connected to the top of the workbench 31.
[0031] A fixed plate 38 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 31. Two bidirectional screws 39 are rotatably connected between the left and right fixed plates 38 and the front and rear fixed plates 38. The bidirectional screws 39 are screwed through the interior of the slide plate 37. A motor 310 is fixedly installed on the left side of the left fixed plate 38 and on the front fixed plate 38. The motor 310 moves through the interior of the corresponding fixed plate 38 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding bidirectional screw 39. The left and right slide plates 37 are screwed to the outer sides of the left and right bidirectional screws 39 with different thread directions, and the front and rear slide plates 37 are screwed to the outer sides of the front and rear bidirectional screws 39 with different thread directions.
[0032] In this embodiment, by activating the motors 310 on both sides, the motors 310 drive the bidirectional screw 39 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 39 drives the two sliding plates 37 on it to move synchronously in opposite directions inside the sliding groove 36, thereby driving the two clamping plates 32 above to move synchronously in opposite directions. During cleaning, the parts are first clamped by the left and right clamping plates 32. After cleaning, the left and right clamping plates 32 are released, and the parts are clamped by the front and rear clamping plates 32. The clamping parts of the left and right clamping plates 32 can be exposed for cleaning. By using the two pairs of clamping plates 32 alternately, the problem of the clamping parts not being able to be cleaned is effectively solved.
[0033] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.
[0034] Working principle: When cleaning parts, the parts are placed on the workbench 31, and water is sprayed through the external water supply pipe of the elongated nozzle 28. During cleaning, the first motor 26 is started to drive the rotating rod 24 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear 25 to rotate. The gear 25 rotates the part along the arc-shaped rack 22, thereby moving the outer frame 23 and the connecting block 27 along the arc-shaped rod 21. This allows the elongated nozzle 28 to move along the arc-shaped rod 21, thus allowing the water sprayed from the elongated nozzle 28 to be sprayed more effectively onto the sides of the parts. During cleaning, the second motor 33 drives the turntable 34 to rotate, which in turn drives the vertical rod 35 and the workbench 31 above to rotate. The rotation of the workbench 31, in turn, drives the rotation of the vertical rod 35 and the workbench 31 above to rotate. The upper part rotates, and through this rotation, the long strip nozzle 28 moves upward to achieve a thorough cleaning of the part, solving the problem of cleaning the sides of larger parts. By activating the motors 310 on both sides, the motors 310 drive the bidirectional screw 39 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 39 drives the two slide plates 37 on it to move synchronously in opposite directions inside the slide groove 36, thereby driving the two clamping plates 32 above to move synchronously in opposite directions. During cleaning, the left and right clamping plates 32 first clamp the part. After cleaning, the left and right clamping plates 32 are released, and the front and rear clamping plates 32 clamp the part again, exposing the clamping parts of the left and right clamping plates 32 for cleaning. By using the two pairs of clamping plates 32 alternately, the problem of the clamping parts being unable to be cleaned is effectively solved.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0036] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for machining mechanical parts, comprising a cleaning table (1), characterized in that: A cleaning assembly (2) is provided on the top of the cleaning table (1), and a fixing assembly (3) is provided on the top of the cleaning table (1). The cleaning assembly (2) includes an arc-shaped rod (21), which is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning table (1). An outer frame (23) is slidably connected to the outer side of the arc-shaped rod (21), and a connecting block (27) is fixedly installed between the bottoms of the outer frame (23). The connecting block (27) is slidably connected to the inner end of the arc-shaped rod (21), and a long strip nozzle (28) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block (27). The fixing assembly (3) includes a turntable (34), which is rotatably connected to the top of the cleaning table (1). A vertical rod (35) is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable (34), and a worktable (31) is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical rod (35). The worktable (31) is located below the long strip nozzle (28).
2. The cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped rack (22) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the arc-shaped rod (21), and a rotating rod (24) is rotatably connected inside the outer frame (23). A gear (25) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod (24), and the gear (25) meshes with the arc-shaped rack (22).
3. The cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer end of the outer frame (23) is fixedly installed with a first motor (26), the output end of the first motor (26) movably passes through the interior of the outer frame (23) and is fixedly connected to the inner rotating rod (24).
4. The cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second motor (33) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning table (1). The output end of the second motor (33) moves through the interior of the cleaning table (1) and is fixedly connected to the turntable (34).
5. A cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (31) has a sliding groove (36) inside, and a sliding plate (37) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (36). A clamping plate (32) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate (37), and the clamping plate (32) is slidably connected to the top of the workbench (31).
6. The cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench (31) is fixedly installed with a fixing plate (38), and a bidirectional screw (39) is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates (38) on the left and right sides and the two fixing plates (38) at the front and rear. The bidirectional screw (39) is screwed through the interior of the slide plate (37).
7. A cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: A motor (310) is fixedly installed on the left side of the left fixing plate (38), and a motor (310) is fixedly installed on the front side of the front fixing plate (38). The motor (310) moves through the interior of the corresponding fixing plate (38) and is fixedly connected to the corresponding bidirectional screw (39).
8. A cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: The left and right sliding plates (37) are respectively screwed to the outside of the left and right bidirectional screws (39) with different thread directions, and the front and rear sliding plates (37) are respectively screwed to the outside of the front and rear bidirectional screws (39) with different thread directions.