A compression device for solid waste recycling

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of solid waste recycling technology, and in particular to a compression device for solid waste recycling. It includes a mixing structure and a compression structure. A stepper motor and a water pump are activated, and water is introduced into the water box through a water pipe at the bottom of the water pump. The water is sprayed out through a through-hole inside the conduit to treat electric furnace slag, clay, and quicklime. The electric furnace slag, clay, and quicklime are mixed and formulated into the mud required for brick making. A first electric telescopic rod device drives a connecting rod, a pad, and an insert rod to move downwards, and the mud accumulates on the top of the disc. A second electric telescopic rod device drives a pressure plate, a cylinder rod, and a round block to move downwards, and the mud is compressed and discharged through the through-hole at the bottom of the disc and the gap in the cylinder rod. Through the above-mentioned design, the main body of the device facilitates the pre-mixing of electric furnace slag, clay, quicklime, and water, and also facilitates the compression and discharge of the mixed material.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of solid waste recycling technology, specifically a compression device for solid waste recycling. Background Technology

[0002] Solid waste refers to solid and mud-like substances discarded by humans in production and daily life activities. Through external technological recycling processes, solid waste can be transformed into production raw materials for relevant departments and industries, or even used directly, as exemplified by compression devices for solid waste recycling.

[0003] In some solid waste recycling treatment compression devices, when treating electric furnace slag type solid waste, the main body of the device is not convenient for pre-mixing electric furnace slag, clay, quicklime and water, and the main body of the device is not convenient for compressing and discharging the mixed material. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a compression device for solid waste recycling treatment is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a compression device for solid waste recycling, which solves the problem that some compression devices for solid waste recycling are not convenient for pre-mixing electric furnace slag, clay, quicklime and water when processing electric furnace slag type solid waste, and the main body of the device is not convenient for compressing and discharging the mixed material.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A compression device for solid waste recycling includes a mixing structure and a compression structure. The compression structure is located at the bottom of the mixing structure. The mixing structure includes a cylindrical box, a stepper motor, a water pump, a water box, a sleeve rod, a guide tube, a stirring rod, and a connecting cylinder. The stepper motor and the water pump are fixedly mounted at the top of the cylindrical box. A water box is fixedly mounted on a support on the inner wall of the top of the cylindrical box. A sleeve rod is fixedly mounted at the end of the stepper motor shaft. A guide tube and a stirring rod are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the sleeve rod. A connecting cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cylindrical box. The compression structure includes a cavity, a conical shell, a guide plate, a first electric telescopic rod device, a connecting rod, a pad, an insert rod, a disc shell, a second electric telescopic rod device, and a pressure... The cavity comprises a disc, a cylindrical rod, a circular block, and an annular shell. The top of the cavity is fixedly connected to a connecting cylinder. A conical shell is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cavity, and a guide plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the conical shell. A first electric telescopic rod device is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the conical shell. A connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the first electric telescopic rod device, a pad is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting rod, and an insert rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the pad. A disc shell is fixedly mounted inside the bottom of the cavity. A second electric telescopic rod device and an annular shell are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the conical shell. A pressure plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod device, a cylindrical rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressure plate, and a circular block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cylindrical rod.

[0007] Preferably, the groove at the bottom of the insertion rod and the sleeve rod are slidably configured.

[0008] Preferably, the outer side of the connecting rod is slidably disposed with respect to the inside of the guide plate.

[0009] Preferably, the rubber ring fixedly disposed on the outer side of the pressure plate is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the ring shell.

[0010] Preferably, the rubber ring fixedly disposed on the outer side of the circular block is slidably disposed inside the disk shell.

[0011] Preferably, the rubber ring fixedly disposed at the top of the pad is in close contact with the connecting cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the water pipe at the bottom of the water pump device is fixedly installed inside the right end of the water box, the rubber ring fixed inside the water box is rotatably installed with the sleeve rod, and the through hole inside the sleeve rod is connected to the through holes inside the water box and the inside of the conduit.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] In this invention, a stepper motor and a water pump are activated. Water is introduced into the water box through the water pipe at the bottom of the water pump. The water is sprayed out through the through hole inside the guide tube to add water to the electric furnace slag, clay, and quicklime. The stepper motor drives the sleeve rod, guide tube, and stirring rod to rotate, mixing the electric furnace slag, clay, and quicklime into the mud required for brick making. The first electric telescopic rod device drives the connecting rod, pad, and insert rod to move downward, centrifugally discharging the mud. The mud accumulates on the top of the disc shell. The second electric telescopic rod device drives the pressure plate, cylinder rod, and round block to move downward until the rubber ring fixed on the outside of the pressure plate slides vertically against the inner wall of the cavity. The mud is compressed and discharged through the through hole at the bottom of the disc shell and the gap of the cylinder rod. With the above configuration, the main body of the device facilitates the pre-mixing of electric furnace slag, clay, quicklime, and water, and the main body of the device facilitates the compression and discharge of the mixed material. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the hybrid structure and compression structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the upper part of the structure;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the lower half of the structure.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Hybrid structure; 11. Cylinder; 12. Stepper motor; 13. Water pump device; 14. Water box; 15. Sleeve rod; 16. Guide tube; 17. Stirring rod; 18. Connecting cylinder; 2. Compression structure; 201. Cavity; 202. Conical shell; 203. Guide plate; 204. First electric telescopic rod device; 205. Connecting rod; 206. Pad; 207. Insert rod; 208. Disc shell; 209. Second electric telescopic rod device; 210. Pressure plate; 211. Cylinder rod; 212. Round block; 213. Ring shell. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] In the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Similarly, words such as "a," "one," or "the" do not indicate a quantity limitation, but rather indicate the presence of at least one. Words such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word covers the element or object listed after the word and its equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects.

[0022] Furthermore, in the embodiments of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A compression device for solid waste recycling includes a mixing structure 1 and a compression structure 2. The compression structure 2 is located at the bottom of the mixing structure 1. The mixing structure 1 includes a cylindrical box 11, a stepper motor 12, a water pump device 13, a water box 14, a sleeve rod 15, a guide tube 16, a stirring rod 17, and a connecting cylinder 18. The stepper motor 12 and the water pump device 13 are fixedly installed at the top of the cylindrical box 11. The water box 14 is fixedly installed on the inner wall support at the top of the cylindrical box 11. The sleeve rod 15 is fixedly installed at the end of the main shaft of the stepper motor 12. The guide tube 16 and the stirring rod 17 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the sleeve rod 15. The connecting cylinder 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylindrical box 11. The compression structure 2 includes a cavity 201, a conical shell 202, a guide plate 203, a first electric telescopic rod device 204, a connecting rod 205, a pad 206, an insertion rod 207, a disc shell 208, a second electric telescopic rod device 209, and a pressure plate 21. 0. A cylindrical rod 211, a round block 212, and an annular shell 213 are fixedly installed inside the top of the cavity 201 and the connecting cylinder 18. A conical shell 202 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cavity 201. A guide plate 203 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the conical shell 202. A first electric telescopic rod device 204 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the conical shell 202. A connecting rod 205 is fixedly installed at the top of the first electric telescopic rod device 204. A pad 206 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting rod 205. An insert rod 207 is fixedly installed at the top of the pad 206. A disc shell 208 is fixedly installed inside the bottom end of the cavity 201. A second electric telescopic rod device 209 and an annular shell 213 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the conical shell 202. A pressure plate 210 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod device 209. A cylindrical rod 211 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pressure plate 210. A round block 212 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cylindrical rod 211.

[0025] The insertion rod 207 and the groove at the bottom of the sleeve rod 15 are slidably connected. Through the above-mentioned arrangement, the groove at the bottom of the sleeve rod 15 plays a role in limiting the vertical sliding of the insertion rod 207.

[0026] The outer side of the connecting rod 205 is slidably disposed with the inside of the guide plate 203. Through the above arrangement, the guide plate 203 plays a role in limiting the vertical sliding of the connecting rod 205.

[0027] The rubber ring fixedly installed on the outer side of the pressure plate 210 is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the ring shell 213. Through the above arrangement, the ring shell 213 plays a role in limiting the sliding of the pressure plate 210.

[0028] The rubber ring fixed on the outside of the round block 212 slides inside the disc shell 208. Through the above arrangement, the mud material, which is a mixture of electric furnace slag, clay, quicklime and water, is gathered on the top of the disc shell 208.

[0029] The rubber ring fixedly installed at the top of the pad 206 is in close contact with the connecting cylinder 18. Through the above arrangement, a cavity area is formed between the connecting cylinder 18 and the pad 206 for premixing treatment of electric furnace slag, clay, quicklime and water before brick making.

[0030] The water pipe at the bottom of the water pump device 13 is fixedly installed inside the right end of the water box 14. The rubber ring fixed inside the water box 14 is rotatably installed with the sleeve rod 15. The through hole inside the sleeve rod 15 is connected to the through hole inside the water box 14 and the through hole inside the conduit 16. With the above configuration, the water pump device 13 is started, and water is sprayed out through the through hole inside the conduit 16.

[0031] Work process: This utility model provides a compression device for solid waste recycling. The main body of the device facilitates the pre-mixing of electric furnace slag, clay, quicklime and water, and the main body of the device facilitates the compression and discharge of the mixed material.

[0032] The stepper motor 12, water pump 13, first electric telescopic rod device 204, and second electric telescopic rod device 209 in the main body of the device are controlled by an external PLC controller, and the stepper motor 12, water pump 13, first electric telescopic rod device 204, and second electric telescopic rod device 209 are electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0033] The electric furnace slag, clay, and quicklime to be treated are put into the material hole at the left end of the cylindrical box 11. The stepper motor 12 and the water pump device 13 are started. The water inlet pipe at the top of the water pump device 12 is connected to the inside of the water tank. Water is input into the water box 14 through the water pipe at the bottom of the water pump device 13. The through hole in the sleeve rod 15 is connected to the through hole in the water box 14 and the through hole in the conduit 16. Water is sprayed out through the through hole in the conduit 16 to add water to the electric furnace slag, clay, and quicklime. The stepper motor 13 drives the sleeve rod 15, the conduit 16, and the stirring rod 17 to rotate, mixing the electric furnace slag, clay, and quicklime into the mud required for brick making.

[0034] The first electric telescopic rod device 204 drives the connecting rod 205, the pad 206, and the insert rod 207 to move downwards until the bottom end of the pad 206 is in contact with the top end of the cone shell 202. A material discharge gap is formed between the connecting cylinder 18 and the pad 206. The stepper motor 12 drives the sleeve rod 15, the guide tube 16, and the stirring rod 17 to rotate, centrifugally discharging the above-mentioned mud. The mud is discharged through the gap between the cavity 201, the cone shell 202, and the ring shell 213. The mud accumulates on the top of the disc shell 208. The second electric telescopic rod device 209 drives the pressure plate 210, the cylinder rod 211, and the round block 212 to move downwards until the rubber ring fixed on the outside of the pressure plate 210 slides vertically against the inner wall of the cavity 201. The mud is compressed and discharged through the through hole at the bottom of the disc shell 208 and the gap between the cylinder rod 211.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A compression device for solid waste recycling, comprising a mixing structure (1) and a compression structure (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing structure (1) is provided with a compression structure (2). The mixing structure (1) includes a cylindrical box (11), a stepper motor (12), a water pump device (13), a water box (14), a sleeve rod (15), a guide tube (16), a stirring rod (17), and a connecting cylinder (18). The top of the cylindrical box (11) is fixedly provided with the stepper motor (12) and the water pump device (13). The water box (14) is fixedly provided with the bracket on the inner wall of the top of the cylindrical box (11). The end of the main shaft of the stepper motor (12) is fixedly provided with a sleeve rod. The rod (15) is fixedly provided with a guide tube (16) and a stirring rod (17) on the outside of the sleeve rod (15). The bottom end of the cylindrical box (11) is fixedly provided with a connecting cylinder (18). The compression structure (2) includes a cavity cylinder (201), a conical shell (202), a guide plate (203), a first electric telescopic rod device (204), a connecting rod (205), a pad (206), an insert rod (207), a disc shell (208), a second electric telescopic rod device (209), a pressure plate (210), a cylindrical rod (211), and a round block. (212) and annular shell (213), the top end of the cavity (201) is fixedly disposed with the connecting cylinder (18), the inner wall of the cavity (201) is fixedly disposed with a conical shell (202), the inner wall of the conical shell (202) is fixedly disposed with a guide plate (203), the bottom end of the conical shell (202) is fixedly disposed with a first electric telescopic rod device (204), the top end of the first electric telescopic rod device (204) is fixedly disposed with a connecting rod (205), and the top end of the connecting rod (205) is fixedly disposed with a pad. The disc (206) has a rod (207) fixedly installed at the top of the disc (206), a disc shell (208) fixedly installed inside the bottom of the cavity (201), a second electric telescopic rod device (209) and a ring shell (213) fixedly installed at the bottom of the cone shell (202), a pressure plate (210) fixedly installed at the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod device (209), a cylinder rod (211) fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressure plate (210), and a round block (212) fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder rod (211).

2. The compression device for solid waste recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion rod (207) and the groove at the bottom of the sleeve rod (15) are slidably connected.

3. The compression device for solid waste recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (205) is slidably disposed on the outside and inside the guide plate (203).

4. The compression device for solid waste recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber ring fixedly installed on the outer side of the pressure plate (210) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the ring shell (213).

5. The compression device for solid waste recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber ring fixedly installed on the outside of the circular block (212) is slidably installed inside the disc shell (208).

6. The compression device for solid waste recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber ring fixedly installed at the top of the pad (206) is in contact with the connecting cylinder (18).

7. The compression device for solid waste recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump device (13) has a water pipe at the bottom end fixedly installed inside the right end of the water box (14). The rubber ring fixed inside the water box (14) is rotatably installed with the sleeve rod (15). The through hole inside the sleeve rod (15) is connected to the through hole inside the water box (14) and the conduit (16).

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