A die-casting mechanism for a precision-aligned die-casting machine
By using wedge blocks and wedge grooves to fit together and bolts to limit the positioning, the problem of misalignment between the moving die casting mold and the fixed die casting mold in the die casting machine is solved, achieving precise alignment of the die casting machine and improving product quality and pass rate.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NINGBO JUNHE ELECTRICAL & MECHANICAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
The misalignment between the dynamic and fixed die casting molds in existing die casting machines during the die casting process leads to dimensional deviations or deformations in the die-cast products, affecting product quality and yield.
The design employs a wedge block and wedge groove interlocking structure, combined with the limiting design of bolts and positioning pins, to ensure precise alignment between the dynamic die casting mold and the fixed die casting mold. The dynamic die casting mold and the fixed die casting mold are fixed through the circumferential limiting of the wedge block and wedge groove and the threaded connection of the bolts.
It achieves precise alignment between dynamic and fixed die casting molds, avoiding dimensional deviations or deformations in the formed products, and improving the quality and pass rate of die-cast products.
Smart Images

Figure CN224273242U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of die casting machine technology, and more specifically, to a die casting mechanism for a die casting machine with precise alignment. Background Technology
[0002] Die casting machines are commonly used equipment in the forming technology field of the machinery industry. They are industrial machines that inject molten metal into a die casting mold under pressure, cool and solidify it, and obtain a solid metal casting after the mold is opened.
[0003] Currently, in the use of die casting machines on the market, the die casting mechanism consisting of the dynamic die casting mold and the fixed die casting mold is prone to misalignment between the dynamic die casting mold and the fixed die casting mold when die casting the target product. This will cause dimensional deviations or deformations in the die-cast target product, which will affect the quality and pass rate of the die-cast target product. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a die casting mechanism for a die casting machine with precise alignment, which enables the moving die casting mold and the fixed die casting mold to be precisely aligned, thereby avoiding dimensional deviations or deformations in the target product after molding, and thus improving the quality and pass rate of the target product after die casting.
[0005] This utility model provides a die-casting mechanism for a die-casting machine with precise alignment, including a fixed template, a fixed die-casting mold, a moving template, a moving die-casting mold, and four guide pillars distributed circumferentially. The fixed template is fixed on the four guide pillars, and the fixed die-casting mold is fixed in the middle of the inner side of the fixed template. The moving template is slidably connected to the four guide pillars, and the outer side of the moving template is connected to the drive assembly in the die-casting machine. The moving die-casting mold is fixed in the middle of the inner side of the moving template. A wedge block is fixed on the inner end of the moving template and at the middle of each side of the moving template. A wedge groove adapted to the wedge block is provided in the middle of each side of the inner end of the fixed template. When the moving template drives the moving die-casting mold to close the moving die-casting mold with the fixed die-casting mold, each wedge block is inserted into the wedge groove at the corresponding position and fits into the wedge groove.
[0006] By adopting the above-described structure, when the moving template drives the moving die-casting mold to close with the fixed die-casting mold, each wedge block can be inserted into the corresponding wedge groove and fit into it. In other words, under the combined action of all the wedge blocks and wedge grooves, the moving die-casting mold and the fixed die-casting mold can be limited along the circumferential direction of the die-casting mechanism. This allows for precise alignment between the moving die-casting mold and the fixed die-casting mold, thus preventing dimensional deviations or deformations in the molded target product and improving the quality and pass rate of the die-cast target product.
[0007] In one possible implementation, each wedge block has a fixing part on the end facing the dynamic die casting mold, and the dynamic die casting mold has a groove adapted to each fixing part, with each fixing part inserted into the groove at the corresponding position; each fixing part has a countersunk hole perpendicular to the guide post, and each groove has a threaded hole perpendicular to the guide post on its inner sidewall; each wedge block and the dynamic die casting mold are fastened by a bolt passing through the countersunk hole and threadedly connected to the threaded hole; with this structure, after the fixing part and the groove are engaged, the wedge block and the dynamic die casting mold can be limited, and after the bolt thread passes through the countersunk hole and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, each wedge block can be reliably fixed together with the dynamic die casting mold.
[0008] In one possible implementation, each fixing part has a positioning post on the end facing the dynamic die casting mold, and each groove has a positioning hole on its inner end. Each positioning post is inserted into the positioning hole at the corresponding position, and the outer peripheral wall of each positioning post fits against the inner peripheral wall of the corresponding positioning hole. With this structure, when the fixing part and the groove are engaged, the positioning post can be inserted into the positioning hole to position the fixing part and the groove, which facilitates the process of inserting the fixing part into the groove. After the positioning post and the positioning hole are engaged, the reliability and stability of the fixing part and the dynamic die casting mold after fixing can be improved, that is, the reliability and stability of the wedge block and the dynamic die casting mold after fixing can be improved.
[0009] In one possible implementation, each positioning post has an annular chamfered surface at its outer edge away from the fixing part. The annular chamfered surface is used to guide and cooperate with the hole wall of the positioning hole so that the positioning post can be inserted into the positioning hole at the corresponding position. With this structure, under the action of the annular chamfered surface, when the positioning post is inserted into the positioning hole, the positioning post can cooperate and be guided with the hole wall of the positioning hole so that the positioning post can be inserted into the positioning hole, which can facilitate the insertion of the positioning post into the positioning hole. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;
[0011] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the wedge block after it is fixed to the dynamic die casting mold.
[0012] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle. Detailed Implementation
[0013] First, those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely used to explain the technical principles of the embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the embodiments of this application. Those skilled in the art can make adjustments as needed to adapt to specific application scenarios.
[0014] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0015] In the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0016] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0017] See Figure 1-3 As shown in the embodiment of this application, a die-casting mechanism for a die-casting machine with precise alignment is disclosed, including a fixed template 1, a fixed die-casting mold 2, a moving template 3, a moving die-casting mold 4, and four guide pillars 5 distributed circumferentially. The fixed template 1 is fixed on the four guide pillars 5, and the fixed die-casting mold 2 is fixed in the middle of the inner side of the fixed template 1. The moving template 3 is slidably connected to the four guide pillars 5, and the outer side of the moving template 3 is connected to the drive assembly 6 in the die-casting machine. The moving die-casting mold 4 is fixed in the middle of the inner side of the moving template 3. A wedge block 7 is fixed on the inner end of the moving template 3 and in the middle of each side of the moving template 3. A wedge groove 11 adapted to the wedge block 7 is provided in the middle of each side of the inner end of the fixed template 1. When the moving template 3 drives the moving die-casting mold 4 to move so that the moving die-casting mold 4 closes with the fixed die-casting mold 2, each wedge block 7 is inserted into the wedge groove 11 at the corresponding position and fits into the wedge groove 11.
[0018] Each wedge 7 has a fixing part 71 on one end facing the dynamic die casting mold 4. The dynamic die casting mold 4 has a groove 41 that matches each fixing part 71. Each fixing part 71 is inserted into the groove 41 at the corresponding position. Each fixing part 71 has a countersunk hole 72 perpendicular to the guide post 5. Each groove 41 has a threaded hole 42 perpendicular to the guide post 5 on its inner sidewall. Each wedge 7 and the dynamic die casting mold 4 are fastened by a bolt 8 that passes through the countersunk hole 72 and is threaded to the threaded hole 42. With this structure, after the fixing part and the groove are engaged, the wedge 7 and the dynamic die casting mold can be limited. After the bolt thread passes through the countersunk hole and is threaded to the threaded hole, each wedge 7 can be reliably fixed to the dynamic die casting mold.
[0019] Each fixing part 71 has a positioning post 73 on one end facing the dynamic die casting mold 4, and each groove 41 has a positioning hole 43 on its inner end. Each positioning post 73 is inserted into the positioning hole 43 at the corresponding position, and the outer peripheral wall of each positioning post 73 fits against the inner peripheral wall of the corresponding positioning hole 43. With this structure, when the fixing part and the groove are engaged, the positioning post can be inserted into the positioning hole to position the fixing part and the groove. This facilitates the process of inserting the fixing part into the groove. After the positioning post and the positioning hole are engaged, the reliability and stability of the fixing part and the dynamic die casting mold are improved. In other words, the reliability and stability of the wedge block and the dynamic die casting mold are improved.
[0020] Each positioning post 73 has an annular chamfered surface 731 at its outer edge away from the fixing part 71. The annular chamfered surface 731 is used to cooperate with the hole wall of the positioning hole 43 for guidance so that the positioning post 73 can be inserted into the positioning hole 43 at the corresponding position. With this structure, under the action of the annular chamfered surface, when the positioning post is inserted into the positioning hole, the positioning post can cooperate with the hole wall of the positioning hole for guidance so that the positioning post can be inserted into the positioning hole, which can facilitate the insertion of the positioning post into the positioning hole.
[0021] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A die-casting mechanism for a die-casting machine with precise alignment, comprising a fixed template (1), a fixed die-casting mold (2), a moving template (3), a moving die-casting mold (4), and four guide pillars (5) spaced circumferentially; the fixed template (1) is fixed on the four guide pillars (5), and the fixed die-casting mold (2) is fixed in the middle of the inner side of the fixed template (1); the moving template (3) is slidably connected to the four guide pillars (5), the outer side of the moving template (3) is connected to a drive assembly (6) in the die-casting machine, and the moving die-casting mold (4) is fixed in the middle of the inner side of the moving template (3); characterized in that: A wedge block (7) is fixed on the inner end of the moving template (3) and at the middle of each side of the moving template (3). A wedge groove (11) adapted to the wedge block (7) is provided at the middle of each side of the inner end of the fixed template (1). When the moving template (3) drives the moving die casting mold (4) to move so that the moving die casting mold (4) and the fixed die casting mold (2) are closed, each wedge block (7) is inserted into the wedge groove (11) at the corresponding position and fits into the wedge groove (11).
2. The die-casting mechanism for a precision die-casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each wedge (7) is provided with a fixing part (71) at one end facing the dynamic die casting mold (4). The dynamic die casting mold (4) is provided with a groove (41) that matches each fixing part (71). Each fixing part (71) is inserted into the groove (41) at the corresponding position. Each fixing part (71) is provided with a countersunk hole (72) perpendicular to the guide post (5). Each groove (41) is provided with a threaded hole (42) perpendicular to the guide post (5) on its inner sidewall. Each wedge (7) and the dynamic die casting mold (4) are fastened by a bolt (8) that passes through the countersunk hole (72) and is threaded to the threaded hole (42).
3. The die-casting mechanism for a precision die-casting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the fixed parts (71) is provided with a positioning post (73) at one end facing the dynamic die casting mold (4), and each of the slots (41) is provided with a positioning hole (43) at the inner end. Each positioning post (73) is inserted into the positioning hole (43) at the corresponding position, and the outer peripheral wall of each positioning post (73) is in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the corresponding positioning hole (43).
4. The die-casting mechanism for a precision die-casting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the positioning pins (73) has an annular chamfered surface (731) at the outer edge of the end away from the fixing part (71). The annular chamfered surface (731) is used to cooperate with the hole wall of the positioning hole (43) for guidance so that the positioning pin (73) can be inserted into the positioning hole (43) at the corresponding position.