An automatic soldering mechanism

Abstract

This utility model discloses an automatic soldering mechanism, relating to the field of soldering technology, including a drive assembly; the drive assembly includes a slide; a slide plate is slidably mounted on the slide; multiple baffles are fixedly mounted on the side of the slide plate away from the slide; the multiple baffles are arranged in an open shape; the bottom of the slide is fixedly mounted to a housing; a positioning plate is placed between the baffles; multiple positioning posts are provided at the end of the positioning plate; a placement plate is placed on the positioning plate; the placement plate has grooves for facilitating the placement of lamps and wires; each groove has two symmetrical baffles at one end; in use, the lamp is placed upside down on the placement plate, and then the wire is placed between the baffles on the placement plate to ensure the stability of the wire and prevent the wire from shifting during the soldering process. The wire and lamp are then pressed together by a pressure plate, and the placement plate is placed between the baffles on the slide plate, thereby effectively determining the position of the placement plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model specifically relates to the field of soldering technology, and more specifically to an automatic soldering mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of drone manufacturing, the light board is a crucial component, and its welding quality directly affects the flight safety and functionality of the drone. Traditional manual soldering methods are inefficient and have poor quality stability, making it difficult to meet the ever-increasing production demands. Automated soldering mechanisms have emerged to address this need. With their high precision, high efficiency, and high stability, they have become the core equipment for drone light board production, powerfully driving the industry towards automation and intelligence.

[0003] When soldering existing equipment solders the lamp board, the lamp and the wire are placed on the lamp board. This may cause the lamp and the wire to shift during the movement, which cannot effectively guarantee the soldering quality. In addition, the wire may not be able to make effective contact with the lamp due to the length of the wire, which will cause cold solder joints and affect the normal use of the drone.

[0004] Currently, traditional lamp boards are placed directly on the workbench during welding. This requires frequent repositioning of the lamp board during welding, and inaccurate positioning of the lamp board will affect the welding quality between the lamp and the wire. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic soldering mechanism. In this device, the lamp and the wire are placed in the groove opened in the placement plate. The lamp and the wire are effectively positioned by the pressure plate to ensure that there is no misalignment between the lamp and the wire during soldering. The position of the placement plate is effectively positioned by the positioning post on the positioning plate. In this way, the position of the soldering gun and the soldering iron is accurately guaranteed during soldering, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An automatic soldering mechanism includes a drive assembly; the drive assembly includes a carriage; a slide plate is slidably mounted on the carriage; a plurality of baffles are fixedly mounted on the side of the slide plate away from the carriage; the plurality of baffles are arranged in an open shape to facilitate the placement of a positioning plate; the bottom of the carriage is fixedly mounted to a housing.

[0008] A positioning plate is placed between the baffles; multiple positioning posts are provided at the ends of the positioning plates; a placement plate is placed on the positioning plates; the placement plate has grooves for easy placement of lamps and wires; each groove has two symmetrical baffles at one end; the groove for the lamps is horizontal; the groove for the wires is perpendicular to the groove for the lamps, and the baffles fix the end of the groove for the wires away from the groove for the lamps.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the housing is also fixedly installed with a welding assembly; the welding assembly includes two symmetrical support plates; the support plates are fixedly installed with the side wall of the housing; a transverse slide is fixedly installed on the top of the two support plates; a movable frame is installed on one side of the transverse slide; by moving the movable frame laterally along the transverse slide, the movable frame moves the welding gun sequentially between the lamp and the wire; thus achieving the effect of sequential soldering.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a rotary cylinder is fixedly installed inside the movable frame; the rotating rod of the rotary cylinder is fixedly installed with the electric push cylinder; the push rod of the electric push cylinder passes through the bottom of the movable frame and is fixedly installed with the mounting frame; by rotating the rotary cylinder driving the electric push cylinder to rotate, the mounting frame at the bottom of the electric push cylinder is rotated 90°, and the welding gun is rotated to the working state.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a welding gun is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame; an adjustment frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the welding gun; a wire guide tube is provided on the adjustment frame; during the welding process, the welding wire is automatically transmitted through the wire guide tube to avoid the situation of incomplete welding or failure to weld due to insufficient welding wire.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a solder paste box is provided between the slide and the support plate; the solder paste box is fixedly installed with the box body;

[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, when the soldering gun is rotated to the working state, the soldering gun engages with the opening on the solder paste box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. In use, the lamp is placed upside down on the placement plate, and the wire is placed between the baffles on the placement plate to ensure the stability of the wire and prevent the wire from shifting during the welding process. The wire and the lamp are then pressed together by the pressure plate, and the placement plate is placed between the baffles on the slide plate to effectively determine the position of the placement plate.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, the welding joints of the lamps and wires on the placement plate are moved to the bottom of the welding gun by sliding the slide plate along the slide frame. Then, the welding gun is aligned with the welding position by moving the moving frame along the horizontal slide frame.

[0017] 3. In this utility model, during welding, the rotating cylinder inside the moving frame drives the electric pusher cylinder to rotate 90°, and the electric pusher cylinder drives the mounting frame to move downward, so as to extend the welding gun into the solder paste box to pick up solder paste. Then, the moving frame moves the welding gun above the placement board. Through the movement of the moving frame and the extension and retraction of the electric pusher cylinder rod, the lamps and wires on the placement board are effectively soldered. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the rear structure.

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A breakdown diagram.

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 The main view of the welding components.

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Sectional view of AA.

[0023] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the local structure at point A in the middle.

[0024] In the diagram: 1-box, 2-solder paste box, 3-welding assembly, 30-transverse slide, 31-support plate, 32-moving frame, 33-mounting frame, 34-rotary cylinder, 35-electric pusher cylinder, 36-welding gun, 37-wire guide tube, 38-adjusting frame, 4-drive assembly, 40-slide, 41-slide plate, 42-stop bar, 5-placement plate, 6-pressure plate, 7-positioning plate, 8-positioning column. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-6 In this embodiment of the present invention, an automatic soldering mechanism includes a drive assembly 4; the drive assembly 4 includes a slide 40; a slide plate 42 is slidably mounted on the slide 40; a plurality of baffles 42 are fixedly mounted on the side of the slide plate 42 away from the slide 40; the plurality of baffles 42 are arranged in an open shape; the bottom of the slide 40 is fixedly mounted to the housing 1.

[0027] A positioning plate 7 is placed between the baffles 42; multiple positioning posts 8 are provided at the ends of the positioning plates 7; a placement plate 5 is placed on the positioning plates 7; the placement plate 5 has grooves for placing lamps and wires; and each groove has two symmetrical baffles at one end.

[0028] The housing 1 is also fixedly installed with the welding assembly 3; the welding assembly 3 includes two symmetrical support plates 31; the support plates 31 are fixedly installed with the side wall of the housing 1; a transverse slide 30 is fixedly installed on the top of the two support plates 31; a movable frame 32 is installed on one side of the transverse slide 30.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, when using the lamp, the lamp is placed upside down on the placement plate 5, and the wire is placed between the baffles on the placement plate 5 to ensure the stability of the wire and avoid the wire from shifting during the welding process. The wire and the lamp are then pressed together by the pressure plate 6, and the placement plate 5 is placed between the baffles 42 on the slide plate 41, thereby effectively determining the position of the placement plate 5.

[0030] In this embodiment, a rotary cylinder 34 is fixedly installed inside the movable frame 32; the rotating rod of the rotary cylinder 34 is fixedly installed with an electric push cylinder 35; the push rod of the electric push cylinder 35 passes through the bottom of the movable frame 32 and is fixedly installed with the mounting frame 33.

[0031] In this embodiment, a welding torch 36 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame 33; an adjusting frame 38 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the welding torch 36; and a wire guide tube 37 is provided on the adjusting frame 38.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, and by sliding the slide plate 41 along the slide frame 40, the welding joint of the lamp and wire on the placement plate 5 is moved to the bottom of the welding gun 36. Then, by moving the moving frame 32 along the transverse slide frame 30, the welding gun 36 is aligned with the welding position for welding.

[0033] Furthermore, a solder paste box 2 is provided between the slide 40 and the support plate 31; the solder paste box 2 is fixedly installed with the box body 1.

[0034] In this embodiment, when the soldering gun 36 is rotated to the working state, the soldering gun 36 engages with the opening on the solder paste box 2.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, during welding, the rotating cylinder 34 inside the moving frame 32 drives the electric push cylinder 35 to rotate 90°, and the electric push cylinder 35 drives the mounting frame 33 to move downward, so that the welding gun 36 can be extended into the solder paste box 2 to pick up solder paste. The moving frame 32 moves the welding gun 36 above the placement plate 5. Through the movement of the moving frame 32 and the extension and retraction of the push rod of the electric push cylinder 35, the lamps and wires on the placement plate 5 can be effectively soldered.

[0036] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the lamp is placed upside down on the placement plate 5, and the wire is placed between the baffles on the placement plate 5 to ensure the stability of the wire and avoid the wire from shifting during the soldering process. After the wire is placed, it is manually aligned with the lamp to avoid cold solder joints. The wire and the lamp are then pressed together by the pressure plate 6. The placement plate 5 is then placed between the baffles 42 on the slide plate 41 to effectively determine the position of the placement plate 5.

[0037] Then, by sliding the slide plate 41 along the slide frame 40, the welding joint of the lamp and wire on the placement plate 5 is moved to the bottom of the welding gun 36. Then, by moving the moving frame 32 along the transverse slide frame 30, the welding gun 36 is aligned with the welding position for welding.

[0038] During soldering, the rotating cylinder 34 inside the moving frame 32 drives the electric push cylinder 35 to rotate 90°. The electric push cylinder 35 then drives the mounting frame 33 to move downward, extending the soldering gun 36 into the solder paste box 2 to pick up solder paste. The moving frame 32 then moves the soldering gun 36 above the placement board 5. Through the movement of the moving frame 32 and the extension and retraction of the push rod of the electric push cylinder 35, the lamps and wires on the placement board 5 are soldered sequentially and effectively.

[0039] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0040] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automatic soldering mechanism, characterized in that: Includes a drive assembly (4); the drive assembly (4) includes a carriage (40); a slide plate (41) is slidably mounted on the carriage (40); a plurality of baffles (42) are fixedly mounted on the side of the slide plate (41) away from the carriage (40); the plurality of baffles (42) are arranged in an open shape; the bottom of the carriage (40) is fixedly mounted to the housing (1); A positioning plate (7) is placed between the baffles (42); a plurality of positioning posts (8) are provided at the ends of the positioning plate (7); a placement plate (5) is placed on the positioning plate (7); a groove is provided on the placement plate (5) to facilitate the placement of lamps and wires; and two symmetrical baffles are provided at one end of each groove.

2. The automatic soldering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) is also fixedly installed with the welding assembly (3); the welding assembly (3) includes two symmetrical support plates (31); the support plates (31) are fixedly installed with the side wall of the box (1); a transverse slide (30) is fixedly installed on the top of the two support plates (31); a movable frame (32) is installed on one side of the transverse slide (30).

3. The automatic soldering mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotary cylinder (34) is fixedly installed inside the movable frame (32); the rotating rod of the rotary cylinder (34) is fixedly installed with the electric push cylinder (35); the push rod of the electric push cylinder (35) passes through the bottom of the movable frame (32) and is fixedly installed with the mounting frame (33).

4. An automatic soldering mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A welding torch (36) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting bracket (33); an adjustment bracket (38) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the welding torch (36); and a wire guide tube (37) is provided on the adjustment bracket (38).

5. An automatic soldering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solder paste box (2) is provided between the slide (40) and the support plate (31); the solder paste box (2) is fixedly installed with the box body (1).

6. An automatic soldering mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the soldering gun (36) is rotated to the working state, the soldering gun (36) engages with the opening on the solder paste box (2).

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