A self-insulating block transmission edge grinding device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of building material processing equipment, and in particular to a self-insulating block grinding device, including a conveyor belt, with mounting frames installed at both ends of the conveyor belt. A rack perpendicular to the conveyor belt direction is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and a grinding frame is slidably connected to the mounting frame. A motor is installed on one side of the grinding frame, and a gear is installed on the output shaft of the motor. The gear meshes with the rack, and multiple second cylinders are installed inside the grinding frame. This utility model, through the transmission mechanism of the motor, gear, and rack, enables the grinding frame to move automatically along the rack. Combined with the second cylinders and grinding wheels, it achieves automatic grinding of the blocks.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building material processing equipment technology, and in particular to a self-insulating block transmission edge grinding device. Background Technology

[0002] In construction engineering, self-insulating blocks are widely used as a new type of wall material that combines thermal insulation and load-bearing functions. Currently, during the production and processing of self-insulating blocks, the cut edges often have problems such as burrs and unevenness, which affect the installation accuracy of the blocks and the overall building quality.

[0003] Existing self-insulating block edge grinding devices typically employ a single-sided fixed grinding method. Blocks are manually transported to the grinding station, and a single grinding mechanism is used to process one side of the edge. On the one hand, after grinding one side, the block needs to be manually flipped over for processing the other side, resulting in a long processing cycle per batch, low production efficiency, and difficulty in meeting the needs of large-scale production. On the other hand, manual transfer is prone to block positioning deviation, and traditional rigid transmission mechanisms are prone to shaking during the grinding process, resulting in insufficient edge smoothness.

[0004] Therefore, a self-insulating block transmission edge grinding device was designed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing devices, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a self-insulating block transmission edge grinding device.

[0006] The technical solution is as follows: A self-insulating block transmission edge grinding device includes a conveyor belt, a mounting frame, a rack, a motor, a gear, a grinding frame, a second cylinder, and a grinding wheel. Mounting frames are installed at both ends of the conveyor belt. A rack perpendicular to the direction of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the mounting frame. A grinding frame is slidably connected to the mounting frame. A motor is installed on one side of the grinding frame. A gear is installed on the output shaft of the motor. The gear meshes with the rack. Multiple second cylinders are installed inside the grinding frame. A grinding wheel is installed on the telescopic shaft of the second cylinder.

[0007] As an improvement to the above solution, it includes an L-shaped rod, a first cylinder, and a pressing block. An L-shaped rod is installed on the left side of the conveyor belt, and multiple first cylinders are installed on the end of the L-shaped rod that is parallel to the conveyor belt. A pressing block is installed on the telescopic shaft of the first cylinder.

[0008] As an improvement to the above solution, a grinding device is installed at both the front and rear ends of the conveyor belt.

[0009] As an improvement to the above solution, a guide rod is also included. A guide rod is installed on the grinding frame, and the guide rod cooperates with the guide groove on the grinding frame.

[0010] As an improvement to the above solution, a diamond grinding wheel is used, and its speed can be adjusted by a frequency converter.

[0011] As an improvement to the above solution, a controller is also included, which is electrically connected to the conveyor belt, the motor, the first cylinder, and the second cylinder. Beneficial effects

[0012] 1. This utility model enables the grinding frame to move automatically along the rack through a transmission mechanism of motor, gear and rack. Combined with the setting of second cylinder and grinding wheel, it realizes automatic grinding of block edges, improves grinding efficiency and grinding quality, and ensures the flatness and smoothness of block edges.

[0013] 2. This utility model, by setting grinding devices at both ends of the conveyor belt, can achieve bidirectional synchronous grinding of the two sides of the block by the forward and reverse running of the conveyor belt, eliminating the need for manual transfer, improving processing efficiency, and the fully automated process reduces manual intervention, making it suitable for large-scale standardized production. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the conveyor belt, L-shaped rod, and first cylinder of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting bracket, rack, and motor of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the grinding frame, the second cylinder, and the grinding wheel of this utility model.

[0018] Wherein: 1-conveyor belt, 2-L-shaped rod, 201-first cylinder, 202-pressing block, 3-mounting bracket, 301-rack, 302-motor, 303-gear, 304-grinding frame, 305-second cylinder, 306-grinding wheel, 307-guide rod, 308-controller. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this is not intended to limit the present invention.

[0020] Example: A self-insulating block transmission edge grinding device, such as Figure 1-4As shown, the assembly includes a conveyor belt 1, a mounting frame 3, a rack 301, a motor 302, a gear 303, a grinding frame 304, a second cylinder 305, and a grinding wheel 306. Mounting frames 3 are installed at both ends of the conveyor belt 1. A rack 301 perpendicular to the direction of the conveyor belt 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 3. A grinding frame 304 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 3. A motor 302 is installed on one side of the grinding frame 304. A gear 303 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 302, and the gear 303 meshes with the rack 301. Multiple second cylinders 305 are installed inside the grinding frame 304, and a grinding wheel 306 is installed on the telescopic shaft of each second cylinder 305.

[0021] like Figure 1-2 As shown, an L-shaped rod 2 is installed on the left side of the conveyor belt 1. Multiple first cylinders 201 are installed on the end of the L-shaped rod 2 that is parallel to the conveyor belt 1. A pressing block 202 is installed on the telescopic shaft of the first cylinder 201. The first cylinder 201 is fixed by the L-shaped rod 2, so that the pressing block 202 can accurately press down and fix the block, avoid displacement during grinding, and ensure processing stability.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, a grinding device is installed at both the front and rear ends of the conveyor belt 1 to grind the edges of both sides of the block in both directions synchronously. This eliminates the need for manual flipping, improves efficiency, and ensures consistent grinding precision on both sides.

[0023] like Figure 3-4 As shown, a guide rod 307 is installed on the grinding frame 304. The guide rod cooperates with the guide groove on the grinding frame (304) to enhance the stability of the grinding frame 304 when sliding, avoid deviation during grinding, and ensure the flatness of the edge grinding.

[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, the grinding wheel 306 is a diamond grinding wheel, and its speed can be adjusted by a frequency converter. Diamond grinding wheels are wear-resistant and efficient. With the frequency converter, the speed can be adjusted according to the block material to adapt to different grinding needs and improve grinding quality.

[0025] like Figure 3-4 As shown, the controller 308 is electrically connected to the conveyor belt 1, the motor 302, the first cylinder 201 and the second cylinder 305 to realize full-process automated control, accurately coordinate conveying, grinding, pressing and other actions, reduce manual intervention, and improve production efficiency and standardization.

[0026] The block is placed onto conveyor belt 1 from the left side, and conveyor belt 1 is started, transporting the block to the front edge. At this time, controller 308 controls the first cylinder 201 to operate, extending its telescopic shaft and driving the pressing block 202 downward, which stably presses the block onto conveyor belt 1. Next, motor 302 starts, and its output shaft drives gear 303 to rotate. Since gear 303 meshes with rack 301, it drives grinding frame 304 to move along the direction of rack 301. Simultaneously, second cylinder 305 starts, extending its telescopic shaft, causing grinding wheel 306 to press against the cut surface of the block's side. During the movement of grinding frame 304, grinding wheel 306 grinds the cut surface of the block, making it smooth and flat. After grinding is completed, the telescopic shafts of the first cylinder 201 and second cylinder 305 shorten, and the block is no longer subjected to pressing and grinding forces. Then, the control conveyor belt 1 runs in reverse, transporting the block to the rear edge position. The first cylinder 201 is activated again to press the pressing block 202 onto the top of the block. The rear grinding device is activated to grind the cut surface on the other side of the block, completing the entire edge grinding operation.

[0027] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes or modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention as defined by the claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments in this disclosure is for explanation only and not for limiting the present invention, but rather the scope of protection is defined by the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A self-insulation block transmission edge grinding device, comprising a conveying belt (1), a mounting frame (3), a rack (301) and an edge grinding frame (304), both ends of the conveying belt (1) are provided with the mounting frame (3), the mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected with the rack (301) perpendicular to the direction of the conveying belt (1), and the edge grinding frame (304) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (3), characterized in that, It also includes a motor (302), a gear (303), a second cylinder (305) and a grinding wheel (306). A motor (302) is installed on one side of the grinding frame (304). A gear (303) is installed on the output shaft of the motor (302). The gear (303) meshes with the rack (301). A plurality of second cylinders (305) are installed in the grinding frame (304). A grinding wheel (306) is installed on the telescopic shaft of the second cylinder (305).

2. A self-insulation block transmission edge grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an L-shaped rod (2), a first cylinder (201) and a pressing block (202). An L-shaped rod (2) is installed on the left side of the conveyor belt (1). A plurality of first cylinders (201) are installed at one end of the L-shaped rod (2) parallel to the conveyor belt (1). A pressing block (202) is installed on the telescopic shaft of the first cylinder (201).

3. A self-insulating block transmission edging device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that A grinding device is provided at each of the front end and the rear end of the conveyor belt (1).

4. A self-insulating block transmission edging device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that It also includes a guide rod (307). A guide rod (307) is installed on the grinding frame (304). The guide rod is matched with the guide groove on the grinding frame (304).

5. A self-insulating block transmission edging device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that The grinding wheel (306) is a diamond grinding wheel, and its rotation speed can be adjusted by a frequency converter.

6. A self-insulating block transmission edging device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that It also includes a controller (308). The controller (308) is electrically connected to the conveyor belt (1), the motor (302), the first cylinder (201) and the second cylinder (305).

Images