A mechanical parts storage rack
By introducing a dust extraction mechanism into the mechanical parts rack, the problem of ineffective dust collection was solved, achieving efficient dust collection and storage and reducing the risk of parts contamination.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUBEI YICHANG JINGSEN MASCH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
When cleaning dust from existing mechanical parts racks, the dust cannot be effectively collected and discharged, resulting in contamination of the parts.
A mechanical parts storage rack was designed, equipped with a dust extraction mechanism, including a dust extraction head, a diversion pipe, a connecting pipe, a dust extraction fan, and a dust collection assembly. The dust is drawn into the dust collection box by the dust extraction fan, thereby achieving dust collection and storage.
It effectively reduces the risk of dust contamination of metal parts and achieves efficient dust collection and discharge.
Smart Images
Figure CN224275037U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical parts technology, and in particular to a mechanical parts placement rack. Background Technology
[0002] Mechanical parts, also known as mechanical components, are the basic building blocks of machinery. They are indivisible individual parts that make up machines and equipment. Mechanical parts are both a discipline that studies and designs the basic mechanical components in various equipment, and a general term for parts and components.
[0003] Chinese Patent 202323415765.5 discloses a mechanical parts placement rack in the field of mechanical parts placement technology. The rack includes a base, with a motor fixedly installed between the upper and lower inner walls of the base's inner cavity. A heat dissipation hole is provided at the bottom of the base, located directly below the motor. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the motor's output end. A dustproof shell is fixedly installed on the top of the base. The rotating shaft penetrates the surface of the base. By setting up the motor, the operator presses a control button to start the motor, which drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft then drives the surface placement plate to rotate. Multiple cleaning brushes are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the dustproof shell. After placing parts on the placement plate, the operator uses the cleaning brushes to continuously clean the dust from the surface of the parts, achieving a self-cleaning capability for the parts placement rack. Simultaneously, the operator can rotate the placement plate using the motor, facilitating the placement and retrieval of parts. The rack is highly practical.
[0004] However, when the opening and closing door of the aforementioned rack is closed and the dust on the surface of the parts is cleaned by the cleaning brush, the dust that is brushed off is not immediately and effectively discharged or collected, which may cause the scattered dust to still contaminate the mechanical parts. Therefore, a mechanical parts rack is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Purpose of the utility model
[0006] To address the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model proposes a mechanical parts placement rack. Through a dust extraction mechanism, it can collect and store the dust that has been cleaned, thereby more effectively collecting and discharging dust and significantly reducing the risk of dust contamination to metal parts.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] This utility model provides a mechanical parts placement rack, including a base, a column at the upper edge of the base, and hinged doors on both sides of the column for opening and closing. The upper end of the column is provided with a top plate coaxial with the base. The base is provided with a rotating assembly, and the output end of the rotating assembly is coaxially connected to the top plate through a transmission rod.
[0009] The outer end face of the transmission rod is provided with a plurality of equally spaced mounting outer rings. The outer side of the mounting outer rings is connected to the placement plate through a mounting assembly. The outer end of the placement plate is provided with a second slot.
[0010] The inner side of the column is provided with multiple brush plates that are staggered with the multiple placement plates; a dust extraction mechanism is provided on one side of the switch door to absorb and store the cleaned dust.
[0011] Preferably, the dust extraction mechanism includes a dust extraction head, a limiting groove, a diversion pipe, a connecting pipe, a dust extraction fan, and a dust collection assembly. Multiple dust extraction heads are disposed through the side wall of the switch door, and the discharge ends of the multiple dust extraction heads are connected to the diversion pipe. The dust collection assembly is located on the outside of the switch door, and the dust extraction fan is located on the upper end of the dust collection assembly. The dust extraction fan is connected to the diversion pipe through the connecting pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the dust collection assembly includes a dust collection box and a support plate. The support plate is disposed on the side wall of the switch door, the dust collection box is disposed on the upper end of the support plate, and the dust outlet of the vacuum fan is connected to the dust collection box.
[0013] Preferably, the multiple suction heads are staggered among the multiple placement plates.
[0014] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a stop block, a limiting groove, and a limiting block. The limiting block is located at the upper end of the mounting outer ring, the stop block is located on the inner side of the upper end of the placement plate, the limiting groove is formed at the bottom of the stop block, and the bottom of the stop block is inserted into the limiting block through the limiting groove.
[0015] Preferably, the placement plate has multiple limiting grooves.
[0016] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a first slot and a drive motor. The first slot is located in the middle of the upper end of the base, the drive motor is located inside the first slot, and the transmission rod is coaxially located on the output end of the drive motor.
[0017] Preferably, the outer end face of the door is provided with a handle.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0019] 1. This mechanical parts placement rack, when the vacuum fan is activated, allows multiple vacuum heads to extract the dust from inside the opening and closing doors on both sides. The dust is then drawn into the dust collection box through the diversion pipe, connecting pipe, and vacuum fan, thus collecting and storing the cleaned dust. This more effectively collects and removes dust, significantly reducing the risk of dust contamination of metal parts.
[0020] 2. When the limiting groove needs to be disassembled or assembled, the operator first moves the placement plate upward, so that the limiting groove at the bottom of the abutment block is pulled out from the limiting block. Then, the placement plate is removed from the transmission rod through the second slot on the outside of the placement plate, thus realizing the disassembly of the placement plate. Then, the placement plate that needs to be replaced is taken out, and the limiting groove at the bottom of the abutment block on the placement plate is inserted into the limiting block, thus realizing the installation of the placement plate and facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the placement plate. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mechanical parts placement rack proposed in this utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the mechanical parts storage rack of this utility model when the door is opened and closed.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a rear view of a mechanical parts placement rack proposed in this utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial exploded view of a mechanical parts placement rack proposed in this utility model.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the base in a mechanical parts placement rack proposed in this utility model.
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mechanical parts placement rack mounting assembly proposed in this utility model.
[0027] Reference numerals: 1. Top plate; 2. Handle; 3. Opening / closing door; 4. Base; 5. First slot; 6. Vacuum fan; 7. Dust collection box; 8. Support plate; 9. Diverter pipe; 10. Placement plate; 11. Limiting slot; 12. Transmission rod; 13. Abutment block; 14. Vacuum head; 15. Column; 16. Connecting pipe; 17. Mounting outer ring; 18. Limiting block; 19. Limiting groove; 20. Second slot; 21. Drive motor; 22. Brush plate. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, such as welding, riveting, or bonding; it can also be a detachable connection, such as threaded connection, keyed connection, or pin connection; or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0031] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the mechanical parts placement rack proposed by this utility model includes a base 4, a column 15 is provided at the upper edge of the base 4, and a switch door 3 that can be opened and closed is hinged on both sides of the column 15. A top plate 1 coaxial with the base 4 is provided at the upper end of the column 15. A rotating assembly is provided inside the base 4. The output end of the rotating assembly is coaxially connected to the top plate 1 through a transmission rod 12. The top plate 1 and the transmission rod 12 are rotatably connected.
[0032] Multiple equally spaced mounting rings 17 are provided on the outer end face of the transmission rod 12. The outer side of the mounting rings 17 is connected to the placement plate 10 through the mounting assembly. The outer end of the placement plate 10 is provided with a second slot 20.
[0033] The inner side of the column 15 is provided with brush plates 22 that are sequentially distributed above multiple placement plates 10;
[0034] A dust extraction mechanism is installed on one side of the switch door 3 to absorb and store the cleaned-up dust.
[0035] In this invention, when in use, the two side doors 3 are first opened to allow mechanical parts to be placed on the placement plate 10, thus serving as a place for the mechanical parts. The two side doors 3 can be closed to protect the placed mechanical parts. When it is necessary to clean the mechanical parts, the rotating assembly is used to drive the transmission rod 12 to rotate. When the transmission rod 12 rotates, it drives the placement plate 10 on which the mechanical parts are placed to rotate. When the placement plate 10 rotates, it will come into contact with multiple brush plates 22, thus cleaning the metal parts. The dust that is cleaned off will be extracted and stored by the dust extraction mechanism.
[0036] Furthermore, the installation components facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the placement plate 10.
[0037] In an optional embodiment, the dust extraction mechanism includes a suction head 14, a limiting groove 19, a diversion pipe 9, a connecting pipe 16, a suction fan 6, and a dust collection assembly. Multiple suction heads 14 are disposed through the side wall of the switch door 3, and the discharge ends of the multiple suction heads 14 are connected to the diversion pipe 9. The dust collection assembly is located on the outside of the switch door 3, and the suction fan 6 is located on the upper end of the dust collection assembly. The suction fan 6 is connected to the diversion pipe 9 through the connecting pipe 16. The dust collection assembly includes a dust collection box 7 and a support plate 8. The support plate 8 is located on the side wall of the switch door 3, and the dust collection box 7 is located on the upper end of the support plate 8. The dust discharge end of the suction fan 6 is connected to the dust collection box 7. Multiple suction heads 14 are sequentially distributed above multiple placement plates 10. The support plate 8 can be used to install the dust collection box 7.
[0038] It should be noted that when the vacuum cleaner fan 6 is turned on, multiple vacuum heads 14 draw out the dust inside the switch doors 3 located on both sides, and then draw the dust into the dust collection box 7 through the diversion pipe 9, connecting pipe 16 and vacuum cleaner fan 6, thereby achieving the function of collecting and storing the cleaned dust.
[0039] In an optional embodiment, the mounting assembly includes a stop block 13, a limiting groove 19, and a limiting block 18. The limiting block 18 is located at the upper end of the mounting outer ring 17, the stop block 13 is located on the inner side of the upper end of the placement plate 10, the limiting groove 19 is formed at the bottom of the stop block 13, and the bottom of the stop block 13 is inserted into the limiting block 18 through the limiting groove 19. The second slot 20 is adapted to the outer diameter of the mounting outer ring 17.
[0040] It should be noted that when the placement plate 10 needs to be removed and replaced, the worker first moves the placement plate 10 upward, so that the limiting groove 19 at the bottom of the abutment block 13 is pulled out from the limiting block 18, and then removes it from the transmission rod 12 through the second slot 20 opened on the outside of the placement plate 10, thereby removing the placement plate 10; then the placement plate 10 that needs to be replaced is taken out, and the limiting groove 19 opened at the bottom of the abutment block 13 on the placement plate 10 is inserted into the limiting block 18, thereby replacing the placement plate 10.
[0041] In an optional embodiment, the placement plate 10 has a plurality of limiting grooves 11.
[0042] It should be noted that the multiple limiting grooves 11 can improve the stability of the parts placed on the placement plate 10.
[0043] In an optional embodiment, the rotating assembly includes a first slot 5 and a drive motor 21. The first slot 5 is located in the middle of the upper end of the base 4, the drive motor 21 is located inside the first slot 5, and the transmission rod 12 is coaxially located on the output end of the drive motor 21.
[0044] It should be noted that the first slot 5 can be used to install the drive motor 21, and when the drive motor 21 is started, the drive motor 21 can drive the transmission rod 12 to rotate. When the transmission rod 12 rotates, it can drive multiple mounting outer rings 17 to rotate accordingly.
[0045] In an optional embodiment, a handle 2 is provided on the outer end face of the door 3.
[0046] It should be noted that handle 2 facilitates the opening and closing of the door 3.
[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mechanical parts storage rack, comprising a base (4), wherein a column (15) is provided at the upper edge of the base (4), and both sides of the column (15) are hinged with openable and closable doors (3), and the upper end of the column (15) is provided with a top plate (1) coaxial with the base (4), characterized in that, The base (4) is equipped with a rotating component inside, and the output end of the rotating component is coaxially connected to the top plate (1) through a transmission rod (12); The transmission rod (12) has multiple equally spaced mounting rings (17) on its outer end face. The outer side of the mounting rings (17) is connected to the placement plate (10) through a mounting assembly. The outer end of the placement plate (10) has a second slot (20). The inner side of the column (15) is provided with a plurality of brush plates (22) that are staggered with the plurality of placement plates (10). The switch door (3) on one side is equipped with a dust extraction mechanism that can absorb and store the dust that has been cleaned up.
2. The mechanical parts storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust extraction mechanism includes a dust extraction head (14), a limiting groove (19), a diversion pipe (9), a connecting pipe (16), a dust extraction fan (6), and a dust collection assembly. Multiple dust extraction heads (14) are disposed through the side wall of the switch door (3), and the discharge ends of multiple dust extraction heads (14) are connected to the diversion pipe (9). The dust collection assembly is located on the outside of the switch door (3), and the dust extraction fan (6) is located on the upper end of the dust collection assembly. The dust extraction fan (6) is connected to the diversion pipe (9) through the connecting pipe (16).
3. A mechanical parts storage rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, The dust collection assembly includes a dust collection box (7) and a support plate (8). The support plate (8) is located on the side wall of the switch door (3), and the dust collection box (7) is located on the upper end of the support plate (8). The dust outlet of the vacuum fan (6) is connected to the dust collection box (7).
4. A mechanical parts storage rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, Multiple suction heads (14) are staggered between multiple placement plates (10).
5. A mechanical parts storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting assembly includes a stop block (13), a limiting groove (19), and a limiting block (18). The limiting block (18) is located at the upper end of the mounting outer ring (17), the stop block (13) is located on the inner side of the upper end of the placement plate (10), the limiting groove (19) is opened at the bottom of the stop block (13), and the bottom of the stop block (13) is inserted into the limiting block (18) through the limiting groove (19).
6. A mechanical parts storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The placement plate (10) is provided with multiple limiting grooves (11).
7. A mechanical parts storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating assembly includes a first slot (5) and a drive motor (21). The first slot (5) is located in the middle of the upper end of the base (4). The drive motor (21) is located inside the first slot (5). The transmission rod (12) is coaxially located on the output end of the drive motor (21).
8. A mechanical parts storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer end face of the switch door (3) is provided with a handle (2).