A design structure for easy-maintain prefabricated irregular-shaped glass skylights in public buildings

Abstract

This utility model discloses a design structure for an easy-to-maintain prefabricated irregular-shaped glass skylight for public buildings, comprising: a bottom support base, which is circular in shape, with an annular baffle on the inner edge of the bottom support base; a support frame, whose bottom is fixedly installed on the bottom support base, with several circumferentially arranged support frames on the bottom support base, the annular baffle contacting the back of the support frame, the support frame having a "T" shaped cross-section, the support frame including a supporting base plate and a partition plate, the edge of the curved glass panel placed on the supporting base plate, and a first rubber pad placed between the curved glass panel and the supporting base plate; a pressure cap, which is detachably installed on the partition plate, with the bottom surface of the pressure cap contacting the curved glass panel; and a top support base, which is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame. Compared with the prior art, this utility model solves the problems of inconvenient inspection and maintenance of existing glass skylights.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glass skylight technology, and in particular to a design structure for an easy-to-maintain prefabricated irregular-shaped glass skylight for public buildings. Background Technology

[0002] Skylights, a product combining glass and steel structures, are used to introduce a large amount of natural light into the interior and are widely used in the roof construction of large public buildings. For example, Chinese patent CN1 12962872A discloses a hemispherical steel structure skylight. The skylight includes a hemispherical steel frame, a skylight glass that forms a hemispherical shape after installation, a water storage tank, a scraper, and a water supply device. The water storage tank is located at the bottom of the steel frame and is arranged along the circumference of the steel frame. The bottom edge of the skylight glass is located above the opening of the water storage tank. The scraper is arc-shaped and fits against the outer wall of the skylight glass. One end of the scraper is rotatably connected to the top of the steel frame. The rotation axis of the scraper is vertically arranged. The other end of the scraper extends along the arc surface of the skylight glass to the opening of the water storage tank. A water injection cavity is opened inside the scraper along its arc direction. Multiple water spray holes communicating with the water injection cavity are opened on the side of the scraper adjacent to the skylight glass. The water spray holes face the skylight glass. The water supply device is used to inject water into the scraper and make the scraper rotate around its rotation axis.

[0003] Existing glass skylights simply use structural adhesive to bond and fix the glass to the steel structure, making inspection and maintenance inconvenient and difficult. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a design structure for an easy-to-maintain prefabricated irregular-shaped glass skylight for public buildings, so as to solve the problems of inconvenient inspection and maintenance of existing glass skylights.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a design structure for an easy-to-maintain prefabricated irregular-shaped glass skylight for public buildings, comprising:

[0006] The bottom support base has a circular structure, and an annular retaining edge is provided on the inner edge of the bottom support base.

[0007] The support frame is fixedly installed on the bottom support base. Several support frames are arranged circumferentially on the bottom support base. The annular edge contacts the back of the support frame. The cross-section of the support frame is "T" shaped. The support frame includes a supporting base plate and a partition plate. The edge of the curved glass plate is placed on the supporting base plate. A first rubber pad is provided between the curved glass plate and the supporting base plate.

[0008] The pressure cap is detachably mounted on the partition, with its bottom surface contacting the curved glass plate;

[0009] The top support is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A first groove is provided on one opposite side surface of the partition, which is arranged along its own length direction, and a first rib is provided on the inner side of the cover, which is positioned to match the first groove.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A second groove is provided on one opposite side surface of the gland, and the second groove is arranged along the length of the gland itself.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The surface of the supporting base plate is provided with guide grooves arranged along the length of the body, and the bottom support base is provided with drainage grooves corresponding to the guide grooves.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The width of the drainage channel is smaller than the width of the supporting frame.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The guide channel is an arc-shaped channel.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A rubber pad is provided on the bottom surface of the pressure cap, and the rubber pad contacts the surface of the curved glass plate.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] The top support is provided with an annular groove, and the top glass plate is placed inside the annular groove.

[0024] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0025] 1. In this utility model, the bottom support base, support frame, and top support base of the glass skylight are welded together to form a whole, serving as the steel structure for installing the curved glass panel. The edge of the curved glass panel is placed on the supporting base plate of the support frame, and a first rubber pad is provided between the curved glass panel and the supporting base plate. Finally, a pressure cap is installed on the support frame, so that the bottom of the pressure cap presses down on the curved glass panel, forming a hemispherical irregular skylight. The detachable installation of the curved glass panel and the pressure cap facilitates subsequent cleaning and maintenance, and the curved glass panel is in flexible contact with the steel structure, fitting snugly and not easily damaged.

[0026] 2. In this utility model, a first groove arranged along its own length is provided on one opposite side surface of the partition, and a first rib matching the first groove is provided on the inner side of the cover. The cover is detachably installed by engaging with the first groove on the partition through the first rib, facilitating subsequent disassembly and installation of the cover. A second recess is provided on one opposite side surface of the cover, and the second groove is arranged along the length of the cover itself. The provision of the second groove facilitates pulling the cover outward, further facilitating the disassembly and installation of the cover. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a prefabricated, irregularly shaped glass skylight design for easy maintenance in public buildings.

[0029] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a prefabricated, irregularly shaped glass skylight design structure for easy maintenance in public buildings.

[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting frame in a prefabricated, irregularly shaped glass skylight design for an easy-to-maintain public building.

[0032] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of a section at point B.

[0033] Legend:

[0034] 1. Bottom support base; 11. Annular retaining edge; 12. Drainage channel; 2. Support frame; 21. Supporting base plate; 211. Guide channel; 22. Partition plate; 221. First groove; 3. Pressure cap; 31. Second groove; 32. Rubber pad; 4. Top support base; 41. Annular groove; 42. Top glass plate; 9. Curved glass plate. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a design structure for an easy-to-maintain prefabricated irregular-shaped glass skylight for public buildings, comprising:

[0038] The bottom support 1 has a circular structure, and an annular retaining edge 11 is provided on the inner edge of the bottom support 1.

[0039] The support frame 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom support base 1. Several support frames 2 are arranged circumferentially on the bottom support base 1. The annular baffle 11 contacts the back of the support frame 2. The cross-section of the support frame 2 is "T" shaped. The support frame 2 includes a supporting base plate 21 and a partition plate 22. The edge of the curved glass plate 9 is placed on the supporting base plate 21. A first rubber pad is provided between the curved glass plate 9 and the supporting base plate 21.

[0040] The pressure cap 3 is detachably mounted on the partition 22, and the bottom surface of the pressure cap 3 contacts the curved glass plate 9;

[0041] The top support 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 2.

[0042] A ring groove 41 is provided on the top support base 4, and a top glass plate 42 is installed inside the ring groove 41. The top glass plate 42 is placed inside the ring groove 41 to achieve lighting at the center of the skylight.

[0043] A first groove 221 is provided on one opposite side surface of the partition 22, which is arranged along its own length. A first rib is provided on the inner side of the cover 3, which is positioned to match the first groove 221. The cover 3 is detachable and can be easily installed by the first rib engaging with the first groove 221 on the partition 22, which facilitates the subsequent disassembly and installation of the cover 3.

[0044] Working principle: The bottom support base 1, support frame 2, and top support base 4 of the glass skylight are welded together to form a whole, serving as the steel structure for installing the curved glass panel 9. The edge of the curved glass panel 9 is placed on the supporting base plate 21 of the support frame 2, and a first rubber pad is placed between the curved glass panel 9 and the supporting base plate 21. Finally, a pressure cap 3 is installed on the support frame 2, so that the bottom of the pressure cap 3 presses down on the curved glass panel 9, forming a hemispherical irregular skylight. The detachable installation of the curved glass panel 9 and the pressure cap 3 facilitates subsequent cleaning and maintenance, and the curved glass panel 9 is in flexible contact with the steel structure, fitting snugly and not easily damaged.

[0045] Example 2

[0046] Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment further improves upon the following technical solution: a second groove 31 is provided on one opposite side surface of the pressure cap 3, and the second groove 31 is arranged along the length direction of the pressure cap 3 itself.

[0047] The second groove 31 facilitates the outward pulling out of the pressure cap 3, and further facilitates the disassembly and installation of the pressure cap 3.

[0048] Example 3

[0049] This embodiment further improves upon the above embodiment by providing the following technical solution: A guide channel 211 arranged along the length of the base plate 21 is provided on its surface, and a drainage channel 12 corresponding to the guide channel 211 is provided on the bottom support 1. When the curved glass plate 9 is installed, a gap exists between its end and the partition plate 22, allowing rainwater on the skylight to flow from the guide channel 211 to the drainage channel 12 and be discharged, thus preventing rainwater from remaining on the skylight surface.

[0050] The width of the drainage groove 12 is smaller than the width of the support frame 2 to avoid the drainage groove 12 on the bottom support seat 1 from affecting the installation of the support frame 2.

[0051] Preferably, the drainage channel 211 is an arc-shaped channel. That is, the cross-section of the drainage channel 211 is arc-shaped, which effectively prevents rainwater from accumulating in the drainage channel 211 and improves the drainage speed.

[0052] Example 4

[0053] Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment further improves upon the following technical solution: a rubber pad 32 is provided on the bottom surface of the pressure cover 3, and the rubber pad 32 contacts the surface of the curved glass plate 9 to achieve flexible contact between the pressure cover 3 and the curved glass plate 9, thereby avoiding collision damage to the curved glass plate 9.

[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A design structure for an easy-to-maintain prefabricated irregular-shaped glass skylight for public buildings, characterized in that, include: The bottom support base has a circular structure, and the inner edge of the bottom support base is provided with a ring-shaped retaining edge. A support frame is fixedly installed on the bottom support base. The bottom support base is provided with a plurality of support frames arranged circumferentially. The annular baffle contacts the back of the support frame. The cross-section of the support frame is "T" shaped. The support frame includes a supporting base plate and a partition plate. The edge of the curved glass plate is placed on the supporting base plate. A first rubber pad is provided between the curved glass plate and the supporting base plate. A pressure cap, which is detachably mounted on the partition, the bottom surface of the pressure cap contacting the curved glass plate; A top support base is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame.

2. The design structure of an easy-to-maintain prefabricated irregular-shaped glass skylight for public buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first groove is provided on one opposite side surface of the partition, which is arranged along its own length direction, and a first rib is provided on the inner side of the cover, which is positioned to match the first groove.

3. The design structure of an easy-to-maintain prefabricated irregular-shaped glass skylight for public buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second groove is provided on one opposite side surface of the pressure cap, and the second groove is arranged along the length of the pressure cap itself.

4. The design structure of an easy-to-maintain prefabricated irregular-shaped glass skylight for public buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the supporting base plate is provided with a guide groove arranged along the length of the body, and the bottom support base is provided with a drainage groove corresponding to the guide groove.

5. The design structure of an easy-to-maintain prefabricated irregular-shaped glass skylight for public buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that, The width of the drainage channel is smaller than the width of the supporting frame.

6. The design structure of an easy-to-maintain prefabricated irregular-shaped glass skylight for public buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that, The flow guide channel is an arc-shaped channel.

7. The design structure of an easy-to-maintain prefabricated irregular-shaped glass skylight for public buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the pressure cap is provided with a rubber pad, which contacts the surface of the curved glass plate.

8. The design structure of an easy-to-maintain prefabricated irregular-shaped glass skylight for public buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top support is provided with an annular groove, and a top glass plate is disposed in the annular groove.

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