Combustion device for a gas-fired heating boiler

By improving the combustion and exhaust structures, the problems of heat loss and environmental pollution in gas-fired heating boilers have been solved, achieving efficient heat utilization and flue gas purification.

CN224284573UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26SHANXI HAOBANG ENERGY SAVING & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANXI HAOBANG ENERGY SAVING & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-13
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing gas-fired heating boilers, some heat is dissipated to the outside, resulting in heat loss and environmental pollution.

Method used

A combustion structure and a flue gas exhaust structure were designed. The combustion structure distributes the combustion heat evenly to the boiler body through the connecting shell and heat-conducting fins. The flue gas exhaust structure filters the flue gas through a spiral flue gas pipe and activated carbon filter, utilizing the waste heat of the flue gas and reducing pollution.

Benefits of technology

It improves heat utilization efficiency, reduces heat loss, and filters harmful substances in flue gas through activated carbon filters, thus reducing environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of boiler technology, specifically a combustion device for a gas-fired heating boiler, comprising: a boiler body, with a base at the bottom of the boiler body and an exhaust pipe connected to the surface of the boiler body; a combustion structure disposed inside the boiler body for heating water stored inside the boiler body; and a flue gas structure disposed on the surface of the boiler body for reducing the environmental impact of flue gas after combustion. By setting up the combustion structure, gas can be injected into the connecting shell for combustion, and the heat emitted from the combustion can directly act on the water stored inside the boiler body through the connecting shell, reducing heat loss. Furthermore, some of the residual heat carried in the exhaust gas can fully contact the water, improving heat exchange efficiency and thus improving the heating effect. Simultaneously, the flue gas structure reduces the environmental impact of directly emitted flue gas.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of boiler technology, and in particular to a combustion device for a gas-fired heating boiler. Background Technology

[0002] A boiler is an energy conversion device. The energy input to a boiler includes the chemical energy of fuel and electrical energy. The boiler outputs steam, high-temperature water, or organic heat carriers with a certain amount of thermal energy.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent (publication number CN221076471U) that discloses a combustion device for a gas-fired boiler. This patent uses a ring-shaped storage device to store gas and deliver it to six delivery pipes. These pipes then deliver the gas to the burner, providing it with combustion gas and improving heating efficiency by changing the method of heating only from the bottom. However, some of the heat generated by this combustion method is dissipated to the outside. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a combustion device for a gas-fired boiler to solve the problems mentioned in the background. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a combustion device for a gas-fired heating boiler to solve the above-mentioned problems, thereby improving the problem that some of the heat generated by this combustion method is dissipated to the outside.

[0005] This utility model achieves the above-mentioned objective through the following technical solution: a combustion device for a gas-fired heating boiler, comprising:

[0006] The boiler body has a base at its bottom and an exhaust pipe connected to its surface.

[0007] A combustion structure is disposed inside the boiler body and is used to heat the water stored inside the boiler body.

[0008] The smoke exhaust structure is disposed on the surface of the boiler body and is used to reduce the environmental impact of smoke and dust after combustion.

[0009] Preferably, the combustion structure includes a connecting shell disposed inside the boiler body, the interior of the connecting shell forming a combustion chamber, one end of the connecting shell extending through the boiler body and provided with a gas supply pipe, the gas supply pipe being used to supply fuel gas to the interior of the combustion chamber.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting shell is fixedly connected to the mounting shell, one side of the mounting shell is connected to the air supply pipe, and the other side of the mounting shell is connected to a uniformly distributed connecting pipe, the surface of which is provided with uniformly distributed nozzles.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the connecting shell is fixedly connected with annularly distributed heat-conducting fins, which are located inside the boiler body.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the connecting shell is connected to a flue pipe, the flue pipe is spirally arranged, and the other end of the flue pipe passes through the heat-conducting fins and the boiler body in sequence and extends to the outside of the boiler body.

[0013] Preferably, the flue gas structure includes a fixed shell fixedly connected to the surface of the boiler body, one end of the flue gas pipe is connected to the interior of the fixed shell, and a discharge pipe is connected to the surface of the fixed shell.

[0014] Preferably, the fixed shell has a collection shell inside, the surface of the collection shell has uniformly distributed through holes, and the collection shell has a filter element inside, which is an activated carbon material component.

[0015] Preferably, the upper end of the collecting shell extends through the fixing shell and is provided with a connecting plate. The surface of the connecting plate is provided with bolts, and the lower end of the bolts extends through the connecting plate and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing shell.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting a combustion structure, gas can be injected into the connecting shell for combustion, and the heat emitted by combustion can be directly applied to the heating of the water stored inside the boiler body through the connecting shell, reducing the loss of heat dissipation. In addition, some of the residual heat carried in the exhaust gas can fully contact the water, improving the heat exchange efficiency and thus improving the heating effect. At the same time, the setting of the exhaust structure can reduce the impact of direct exhaust gas on the environment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combustion structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the smoke exhaust structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Boiler body; 101. Base; 102. Exhaust pipe; 2. Combustion structure; 201. Gas supply pipe; 202. Connecting shell; 203. Mounting shell; 204. Connecting pipe; 205. Nozzle; 206. Heat-conducting fins; 207. Smoke exhaust pipe; 3. Smoke exhaust structure; 301. Fixing shell; 302. Collection shell; 303. Filter element; 304. Connecting plate; 305. Bolt; 306. Through hole; 307. Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In practical implementation: such as Figure 1-4 As shown, a combustion device for a gas-fired heating boiler includes:

[0024] Boiler body 1, with a base 101 at the bottom and an exhaust pipe 102 connected to the surface of the boiler body 1;

[0025] Combustion structure 2, which is disposed inside the boiler body 1, is used to heat the water stored inside the boiler body 1;

[0026] The smoke exhaust structure 3 is disposed on the surface of the boiler body 1, and the smoke exhaust structure 3 is used to reduce the impact of smoke and dust on the environment after combustion.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the combustion structure 2 includes a connecting shell 202 disposed inside the boiler body 1. The interior of the connecting shell 202 forms a combustion chamber. One end of the connecting shell 202 extends through the boiler body 1 and is provided with a gas supply pipe 201, which is used to supply gas to the interior of the combustion chamber.

[0028] The inner wall of the connecting shell 202 is fixedly connected to the mounting shell 203. One side of the mounting shell 203 is connected to the air supply pipe 201, and the other side of the mounting shell 203 is connected to a uniformly distributed connecting pipe 204. The surface of the connecting pipe 204 is provided with uniformly distributed nozzles 205.

[0029] The surface of the connecting shell 202 is fixedly connected with annularly distributed heat-conducting fins 206, which are located inside the boiler body 1.

[0030] The surface of the connecting shell 202 is connected to a flue pipe 207, which is spirally arranged, and the other end of the flue pipe 207 passes through the heat-conducting fin 206 and the boiler body 1 in sequence and extends to the outside of the boiler body 1.

[0031] An igniter is installed inside the combustion chamber to ignite the gas injected into the combustion chamber.

[0032] Gas is injected into the mounting shell 203 through the gas supply pipe 201. The gas injected into the mounting shell 203 is evenly introduced into the connecting pipe 204. During this process, it is discharged into the combustion chamber through the nozzle 205 for combustion inside the combustion chamber. The heat generated during combustion is dissipated into the boiler body 1 through the connecting shell 202 to heat the water stored inside the boiler body 1. Since the connecting shell 202 is located inside the boiler body 1, the heat generated during combustion in the combustion chamber can be evenly distributed inside the boiler body 1, reducing heat loss and improving heating effect. At the same time, the heat-conducting fins 206 can increase the contact area between heat and water and improve heating efficiency. The flue pipe 207 is used to discharge the flue gas generated during combustion. The flue gas carries some heat. The spirally arranged flue pipe 207 can exchange heat with the water inside the boiler during the flow of flue gas, effectively utilizing this waste heat, so that the heat generated by combustion can be fully applied to the water stored inside the boiler body 1.

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the flue gas structure 3 includes a fixed shell 301 fixedly connected to the surface of the boiler body 1, one end of the flue gas pipe 207 is connected to the interior of the fixed shell 301, and the surface of the fixed shell 301 is connected to the discharge pipe 307.

[0034] The fixed shell 301 is provided with a collection shell 302 inside. The surface of the collection shell 302 is provided with uniformly distributed through holes 306. The collection shell 302 is provided with a filter element 303 inside. The filter element 303 is an activated carbon material component.

[0035] The upper end of the collecting shell 302 extends through the fixing shell 301 and is provided with a connecting plate 304. The surface of the connecting plate 304 is provided with bolts 305, and the lower end of the bolts 305 extends through the connecting plate 304 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing shell 301.

[0036] The flue gas discharged through the exhaust pipe 207 can enter the interior of the fixed shell 301 and be guided into the collection shell 302 by the through hole 306. The filter element 303 of the activated carbon material component can filter the harmful substances in the flue gas. The filtered flue gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 307. The staff only needs to periodically remove the bolt 305 and take off the connecting plate 304 to replace the filter element 303 inside the collection shell 302, which reduces the pollution caused to the environment by the direct discharge of flue gas.

[0037] In use, this invention injects gas into the mounting shell 203 through the gas supply pipe 201. The gas injected into the mounting shell 203 is then evenly introduced into the connecting pipe 204. During this process, the gas is discharged into the combustion chamber through the nozzle 205 for combustion inside the combustion chamber. The heat generated during combustion is dissipated into the boiler body 1 through the connecting shell 202 to heat the water stored inside the boiler body 1. The flue pipe 207 is designed to discharge the flue gas generated during combustion. The flue gas carries some heat, and the spirally designed flue pipe 207 can exchange heat with the water inside the boiler during the flow of flue gas, effectively utilizing this waste heat. This allows the heat generated by combustion to fully act on the water stored inside the boiler body 1. Furthermore, under the action of the flue gas structure 3, the filter element 303 of the activated carbon material component can filter harmful substances in the flue gas. The filtered flue gas is discharged through the discharge pipe 307. Operators only need to periodically disassemble the bolts 305, remove the connecting plate 304, and replace the filter element 303 inside the collection shell 302, reducing the pollution caused by direct discharge of flue gas to the environment.

[0038] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A combustion device for a gas-fired heating boiler, characterized in that, include: Boiler body (1), the bottom of the boiler body (1) is provided with a base (101), and the surface of the boiler body (1) is connected to an exhaust pipe (102). Combustion structure (2), the combustion structure (2) is disposed inside the boiler body (1), the combustion structure (2) is used to heat the water stored inside the boiler body (1); Smoke exhaust structure (3) is provided on the surface of boiler body (1) and is used to reduce the impact of smoke and dust on the environment after combustion.

2. The combustion device for a gas-fired heating boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combustion structure (2) includes a connecting shell (202) disposed inside the boiler body (1). The interior of the connecting shell (202) forms a combustion chamber. One end of the connecting shell (202) extends through the boiler body (1) and is provided with a gas supply pipe (201). The gas supply pipe (201) is used to supply gas to the interior of the combustion chamber.

3. The combustion device for a gas-fired heating boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting shell (202) is fixedly connected to the mounting shell (203). One side of the mounting shell (203) is connected to the gas supply pipe (201), and the other side of the mounting shell (203) is connected to a uniformly distributed connecting pipe (204). The surface of the connecting pipe (204) is provided with uniformly distributed nozzles (205).

4. The combustion device for a gas-fired heating boiler according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting shell (202) is fixedly connected with annularly distributed heat-conducting fins (206), which are located inside the boiler body (1).

5. The combustion device for a gas-fired heating boiler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting shell (202) is connected to a flue pipe (207), which is spirally arranged, and the other end of the flue pipe (207) passes through the heat-conducting fin (206) and the boiler body (1) in sequence and extends to the outside of the boiler body (1).

6. The combustion device for a gas-fired heating boiler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The exhaust structure (3) includes a fixed shell (301) fixedly connected to the surface of the boiler body (1), one end of the exhaust pipe (207) is connected to the interior of the fixed shell (301), and the surface of the fixed shell (301) is connected to the exhaust pipe (307).

7. The combustion device for a gas-fired heating boiler according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed shell (301) is provided with a collection shell (302) inside. The surface of the collection shell (302) is provided with uniformly distributed through holes (306). The collection shell (302) is provided with a filter element (303) inside. The filter element (303) is an activated carbon material component.

8. The combustion device for a gas-fired heating boiler according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the collecting shell (302) extends through the fixed shell (301) and is provided with a connecting plate (304). The surface of the connecting plate (304) is provided with bolts (305). The lower end of the bolts (305) extends through the connecting plate (304) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (301).