A dustproof device for furnace doors in a casting workshop

Abstract

This utility model discloses a dustproof device for furnace doors in a casting workshop, comprising a positioning plate, a dustproof cloth, and a positioning crossbar. The positioning plate is L-shaped and fixed to the edge of the dust collection hood with bolts. A groove is provided at the bottom of the positioning plate, within which a slider with a dustproof cloth is slidably connected. A positioning ring is provided at the bottom of the dustproof cloth, and a positioning crossbar passes through a positioning hole. The end of the positioning crossbar passes through a positioning sleeve, which is mounted on pillars on both sides of the dust collection hood. This utility model, through the use of multi-layer composite dustproof cloth and a unique structural design, effectively prevents high-temperature dust from leaking out, improves dust collection efficiency, and features high temperature resistance, convenient installation and disassembly, and good sealing performance. It significantly improves the workshop environment, extends equipment service life, reduces production costs, and increases production efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a dust prevention device, and more particularly to a dust prevention device for furnace doors in a smelting and casting workshop, belonging to the field of dust prevention technology. Background Technology

[0002] In the casting workshop, the furnace door is one of the main areas for dust leakage. During production, the furnace door is frequently opened and closed, causing a large amount of high-temperature dust (including metal oxides, flux particles, etc.) to escape into the workshop environment. This dust not only pollutes the workshop air and reduces visibility, but may also harm the health of operators, such as causing respiratory diseases. To solve the above problems, operators install dustproof cloths on the outside of the dust collection hood. Traditional dustproof cloths have the following defects: ① Traditional dustproof cloths are made of ordinary canvas or silicone cloth, which are prone to aging and embrittlement under high-temperature environments, leading to damage and ineffective dust blocking; ② The sealing between adjacent dustproof cloths is insufficient, allowing dust to easily escape from the edges, resulting in poor dust blocking effect; ③ The installation and removal process of traditional dustproof cloths is complicated, affecting the normal operation of the furnace door and reducing production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a dustproof device for furnace doors in a melting and casting workshop, which significantly improves the workshop environment, extends equipment life, reduces production costs, is easy to disassemble and assemble, and is simple to operate.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:

[0005] A dustproof device for furnace doors in a casting workshop includes a positioning plate, a dustproof cloth, and a positioning crossbar. The positioning plate is L-shaped and fixed to the edge of the dust collection hood by bolts. The bottom of the positioning plate is provided with a sliding groove, and at least three sliders are slidably connected in the sliding groove. The dustproof cloth is provided below the sliders, and adjacent dustproof cloths are pressed together by conical blocks and connecting holes. The bottom of the dustproof cloth is provided with a positioning ring, and the positioning crossbar passes through the positioning hole. The end of the positioning crossbar passes through a positioning sleeve, and a bolt is provided on the outside of the positioning sleeve. The positioning sleeve is set on the pillars on both sides of the dust collection hood.

[0006] The dustproof cloth is composed of a stainless steel metal fiber woven layer, a ceramic fiber felt layer, a flame-retardant fiberglass cloth, and a nano-silicone coated base cloth.

[0007] The dustproof cloth has an outer edge on its side, and a conical block is provided on the inner side of the outer edge. The conical block has a matching connecting hole at the edge of the adjacent dustproof cloth.

[0008] The slider and the groove are fixed together by bolts.

[0009] The positive and beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0010] 1. The dustproof cloth of this utility model has a multi-layer composite structure, which can effectively block the leakage of high-temperature dust. At the same time, the nano-silicone coated base cloth has good surface smoothness, which can reduce the accumulation of dust on the cloth surface and further improve the dustproof effect. Meanwhile, the high-temperature resistant material can effectively block some of the temperature loss, especially when the furnace door is open. The high-temperature resistance also reduces the replacement cost and increases the service life of the equipment.

[0011] 2. The edges of adjacent dustproof cloths are fixed together by inserting conical blocks and connecting holes, which can ensure a tight connection between the dustproof cloths, reduce dust from escaping from the edges, and improve dust collection efficiency, which can reach more than 95%.

[0012] 3. The dustproof cloth of this utility model is slidably connected to the slide groove under the positioning plate by a slider, and then fixed with bolts on the outside of the slide groove, which is convenient to disassemble and assemble, easy to use and simple to operate.

[0013] 4. This utility model uses a positioning crossbar inside the positioning ring at the bottom of the dustproof cloth to fix the dustproof cloth, which can ensure that the dustproof cloth remains stable in high temperature and dusty environments and will not shift or loosen due to wind or vibration during operation, thus improving the overall dustproof effect. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the installation of the dustproof cloth of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning crossbar of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a connection diagram of the dustproof cloth of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dustproof cloth of this utility model;

[0019] Among them: 1-positioning plate, 2-slide groove, 3-slider, 4-dustproof cloth, 401-outer edge, 402-conical block, 403-connecting hole, 5-positioning ring, 6-positioning crossbar, 7-positioning sleeve, 8-stainless steel metal fiber braided layer, 9-ceramic fiber felt layer, 10-flame retardant fiberglass cloth, 11-nano silicone coated base cloth. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further explained and described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Example, Participation Figures 1-5 A dustproof device for furnace doors in a casting workshop includes a positioning plate 1, a dustproof cloth 4, and a positioning crossbar 6. The positioning plate 1 is L-shaped and fixed to the edge of the dust collection hood by bolts. A sliding groove 2 is provided at the bottom of the positioning plate 1, and at least three sliders 3 are slidably connected in the sliding groove 2. A dustproof cloth 4 is provided below the sliders 3, and adjacent dustproof cloths 4 are pressed together by a conical block 402 and a connecting hole 403. A positioning ring 5 is provided at the bottom of the dustproof cloth 4, and a positioning crossbar 6 passes through the positioning hole 5. A positioning sleeve 7 passes through the end of the positioning crossbar 6, and a bolt is provided on the outside of the positioning sleeve 7. The positioning sleeve 7 is set on the pillars on both sides of the dust collection hood.

[0022] In the above description, the two ends of the groove are through holes, such as... Figure 2 As shown, this facilitates the installation of the slider. When in use, the slider simply inserts into the side of the groove.

[0023] The dustproof cloth 4 is composed of a stainless steel metal fiber woven layer 8, a ceramic fiber felt layer 9, a flame-retardant glass fiber cloth 10, and a nano silicone coating base cloth 11. The outermost layer is a stainless steel metal fiber woven layer, followed by the ceramic fiber felt layer 9, the flame-retardant glass fiber cloth 10, and the nano silicone coating base cloth 11 in sequence.

[0024] The dustproof cloth 4 has an outer edge 401 on its side, and a conical block 402 is provided on the inner side of the outer edge 401. The conical block 402 has a matching connecting hole 403 at the edge of the adjacent dustproof cloth 4.

[0025] In the above description, each dustproof cloth has a conical block on the side with the outer edge and a connecting hole on the side without the outer edge, and the position of the connecting hole corresponds to the position of the conical block; during installation, the outer edge is overlapped on the side of the adjacent dustproof cloth, and the conical block and the connecting hole are pressed together for fixation.

[0026] The slider 3 and the slide groove 2 are fixedly connected together by bolts; a row of bolt holes is provided at intervals on the outside of the slide groove, and a matching bolt is installed in each bolt hole to fix the slider.

[0027] In the above description, the bottom of the chute has a strip-shaped through hole for the dustproof cloth to pass through, and the width of the strip-shaped through hole is greater than the thickness of the dustproof cloth.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] In use, first install the positioning plate on the edge of the dust collection hood, then measure the site to determine the number of dustproof cloths, and install a slider on the top of each dustproof cloth; then put the sliders into the chute one by one, and when pulling the dustproof cloths, overlap the outer edges of adjacent dustproof cloths together, and press and fix the conical block and connecting hole, and fix the sliders with bolts on the outside of the chute; finally, pass the positioning crossbar through the positioning sleeve on one side, the positioning ring at the bottom of each dustproof cloth, and then through the positioning sleeve on the other side, and finally fix it with bolts on the outside of the positioning sleeve.

[0030] This utility model, through the use of multi-layer composite dustproof cloth and a unique structural design, effectively blocks the leakage of high-temperature dust, improves dust collection efficiency, and also features high temperature resistance, convenient installation and disassembly, and good sealing performance. It significantly improves the workshop environment, extends the service life of equipment, reduces production costs, and increases production efficiency.

Claims

1. A dustproof device for furnace door of foundry workshop, comprising a positioning plate (1), a dust cloth (4) and a positioning crossbar (6), characterized in that: The positioning plate (1) is L-shaped and fixed to the edge of the dust collection hood by bolts. The bottom of the positioning plate (1) is provided with a sliding groove (2). At least three sliders (3) are slidably connected in the sliding groove (2). A dustproof cloth (4) is provided below the slider (3). Adjacent dustproof cloths (4) are pressed together by a conical block (402) and a connecting hole (403). A positioning ring (5) is provided at the bottom of the dustproof cloth (4). A positioning crossbar (6) passes through the positioning ring (5). The end of the positioning crossbar (6) passes through a positioning sleeve (7). Bolts are provided on the outside of the positioning sleeve (7). The positioning sleeve (7) is set on the pillars on both sides of the dust collection hood.

2. A dustproof device for furnace doors in a casting workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dustproof cloth (4) is composed of a stainless steel metal fiber woven layer (8), a ceramic fiber felt layer (9), a flame-retardant glass fiber cloth (10), and a nano-silicone coated base cloth (11).

3. A dustproof device for furnace doors in a casting workshop according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dustproof cloth (4) has an outer edge (401) on its side, and a conical block (402) is provided on the inner side of the outer edge (401). The conical block (402) has a matching connecting hole (403) at the edge of the adjacent dustproof cloth (4).

4. A dustproof device for furnace doors in a casting workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (3) and the groove (2) are fixed together by bolts.

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