Sealing performance detection device for pressure container

By designing a transparent water tank and a hydraulically driven material handling assembly, the problems of automated loading and unloading and leak location determination in pressure vessel sealing testing devices were solved, improving work efficiency and testing convenience.

CN224286247UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26GUANGDONG SPECIAL EQUIP TESTING INST JIEYANG TESTING INST

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG SPECIAL EQUIP TESTING INST JIEYANG TESTING INST
Filing Date
2025-07-18
Publication Date
2026-05-26

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sealing detection device for a pressure vessel, which relates to the technical field of pressure vessel detection and comprises a transparent water tank, a base is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transparent water tank, and a weight box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the middle of the base. A lifting assembly is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base and located behind the transparent water tank, material conveying assemblies are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the left part and the right part of the lifting assembly, and the outer wall of the front part of each material conveying assembly is movably connected with the inner wall of the transparent water tank in a sleeving mode. According to the sealing performance detection device for the pressure vessel, the U-shaped supporting frame can drive the two supporting columns to move upwards under the action of the first hydraulic rod, so that the supporting frame can push the three arc-shaped supporting plates to move up and down, and then the three arc-shaped supporting plates can move up and down under the action of the second hydraulic rod. And the sliding columns can drive the pressure container to move front and back under the action of the supporting columns, so that feeding and discharging can be facilitated during use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pressure vessel testing technology, and in particular to a sealing testing device for pressure vessels. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of science and technology and society, the requirements for the precision of equipment and instruments in life and production are getting higher and higher. After the products are produced, they also need to be tested by testing equipment. Pressure vessels are commonly used in industry to contain gas or liquid under certain pressure. In order to test their sealing performance, sealing performance testing devices are needed to assist in the testing.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN222087263U discloses a pressure vessel sealing performance testing device, including a base, a sliding plate assembly, a gas tank, and a sealing container body. The base has two receiving grooves on its top surface, with the side furthest from each other being hollow. The sliding plate assembly is slidably disposed inside the receiving grooves. The gas tank is mounted on one of the sliding plate assemblies. An outlet pipe is connected to the gas tank. The other end of the outlet pipe is connected to a hose via a pipe connector, and the other end of the hose is connected to a docking assembly. The sealing container body is mounted on two sliding plate assemblies. An inlet pipe is connected to the hose. The docking assembly is equipped with an elastic clip that engages with a fixing ring. This pressure vessel sealing performance testing device, through the docking assembly and sliding plate assembly, facilitates quick docking and disassembly of the pipeline between the gas tank and the sealing container body, saving time and effort and increasing work efficiency.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0005] When using a pressure vessel sealing test device, the pressure vessel needs to be moved manually, which increases the workload of the staff and affects work efficiency. In addition, the pressure vessel sealing test device is not convenient for confirming the location of the leak in the pressure vessel. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention provides a sealing performance testing device for pressure vessels to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A sealing performance testing device for pressure vessels includes a transparent water tank. A base is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transparent water tank. A counterweight box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the middle part of the base. A lifting assembly is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base and is located behind the transparent water tank. Material conveying assemblies are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the left and right parts of the lifting assembly. The outer wall of the front part of the material conveying assembly is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the transparent water tank.

[0009] Preferably, the material conveying assembly includes two support columns, the opposite surfaces of the rear portions of the two support columns are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the left and right portions of the U-shaped support frame, the inner walls of the two support columns are slidably connected to sliding columns, the lower surfaces of the front portions of the two sliding columns are fixedly connected to two connecting rods, and the lower surfaces of the four connecting rods are fixedly connected to a support frame.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the support frame is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the transparent water tank, and three arc-shaped support plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, with the three arc-shaped support plates located between four connecting rods.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes two hydraulic rods, the lower surfaces of the two hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transparent water tank, and the output ends of the two hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to a U-shaped support frame.

[0012] Preferably, a hydraulic rod two is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the support column, and the output end of the hydraulic rod two is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the sliding column.

[0013] Preferably, an arc-shaped protective pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate, and the arc-shaped protective pad is composed of elastic rubber.

[0014] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame, and an anti-slip pad is provided on the lower surface of the rubber pad.

[0015] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base and the water tank is located between two hydraulic rods. The front of the water tank is fixedly connected to the back of the transparent water tank. A handle is fixedly connected to the back of the water tank. A water pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank. The front of the water pump is fixedly connected to the back of the transparent water tank. Four casters are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This utility model provides a sealing test device for pressure vessels. Through the action of hydraulic rod one, the U-shaped support frame can drive the two support columns to move upward, thereby enabling the support frame to push the three arc-shaped support plates to move up and down. Then, through the action of hydraulic rod two, the sliding column can drive the pressure vessel to move back and forth under the action of the support columns, thus facilitating loading and unloading during use.

[0018] 2. This utility model provides a sealing detection device for pressure vessels. Through the action of the arc-shaped support plate, the pressure vessel can be placed in the middle of the inner cavity of the transparent water tank during the test. At the same time, because the transparent water tank is made of transparent material, it is convenient for the staff to quickly determine the location of the leak in the pressure vessel. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view of the material conveying component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the lifting component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the material conveying component of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Transparent water tank; 2. Base; 3. Counterweight box; 4. Lifting assembly; 5. Material conveying assembly; 21. Casters; 22. Water tank; 23. Water pump; 24. Handle; 41. Hydraulic rod one; 42. U-shaped support frame; 51. Support column; 52. Sliding column; 53. Connecting rod; 54. Support frame; 55. Arc-shaped support plate; 56. Arc-shaped protective pad; 57. Rubber pad; 58. Hydraulic rod two. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0026] like Figure 1As shown, a sealing test device for pressure vessels includes a transparent water tank 1. A base 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transparent water tank 1. A counterweight box 3 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the middle part of the base 2. A lifting assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 2 and is located behind the transparent water tank 1. A material conveying assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the left and right parts of the lifting assembly 4. The outer wall of the front part of the material conveying assembly 5 is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the transparent water tank 1.

[0027] First, the pressure vessel is placed inside the material conveying component 5. Then, through the action of the lifting component 4 and the material conveying component 5, the pressure vessel can be transported to the inside of the transparent water tank 1, which facilitates the loading of materials. Next, the pressure vessel is tested for sealing through the transparent water tank 1.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, the outer wall of the support frame 54 is movably connected to the inner wall of the transparent water tank 1. Three arc-shaped support plates 55 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 54 and the three arc-shaped support plates 55 are located between four connecting rods 53. A water tank 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 2 and the water tank 22 is located between two hydraulic rods 41. The front of the water tank 22 is fixedly connected to the rear of the transparent water tank 1. A handle 24 is fixedly connected to the rear of the water tank 22. A water pump 23 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank 22. The front of the water pump 23 is fixedly connected to the rear of the transparent water tank 1. Four casters 21 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 2.

[0029] By pushing the handle 24, the base 2 can move the transparent water tank 1 and water tank 22 to the testing location under the action of the moving wheels 21. Then, through the action of the water pump 23, the water source in the inner cavity of the water tank 22 can enter the interior of the transparent water tank 1, thereby facilitating transportation and movement. The arc-shaped support plate 55 ensures that the pressure vessel can be located in the middle of the inner cavity of the transparent water tank 1 during testing. At the same time, because the transparent water tank 1 is made of transparent material, it is easy for the staff to quickly determine the location of the air leak in the pressure vessel.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the lifting assembly 4 includes two hydraulic rods 41, the lower surfaces of which are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transparent water tank 1. The output ends of the two hydraulic rods 41 are fixedly connected to a U-shaped support frame 42. The material conveying assembly 5 includes two support columns 51, the opposite rear surfaces of which are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the left and right sides of the U-shaped support frame 42. The inner walls of the two support columns 51 are slidably connected to sliding columns 52. The lower surfaces of the front parts of the two sliding columns 52 are fixedly connected to two connecting rods 53. The lower surfaces of the four connecting rods 53 are fixedly connected to a support frame 54.

[0031] The hydraulic rod 41 enables the U-shaped support frame 42 to move the two support columns 51 upward, thereby enabling the support frame 54 to push the three arc-shaped support plates 55 upward. Through the action of the arc-shaped support plates 55, the pressure vessel can be moved out of the inner cavity of the transparent water tank 1, thus facilitating loading and unloading during use.

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, an arc-shaped protective pad 56 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate 55. The arc-shaped protective pad 56 is made of elastic rubber.

[0033] The arc-shaped protective pad 56 enables the arc-shaped support plate 55 to provide protection when supporting the pressure vessel.

[0034] A rubber pad 57 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame 54, and an anti-slip pad is provided on the lower surface of the rubber pad 57.

[0035] The rubber pad 57 provides support and protection for the support frame 54 when it is placed on the ground, thus preventing it from being bumped or knocked.

[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, a hydraulic rod 58 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the support column 51, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 58 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the sliding column 52.

[0037] The hydraulic rod 58 enables the sliding column 52 to move the pressure vessel back and forth under the action of the support column 51, thereby facilitating material transportation.

[0038] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the pressure vessel is placed inside the three arc-shaped support plates 55. At this time, the arc-shaped protective pads 56 enable the arc-shaped support plates 55 to provide protection when supporting the pressure vessel. Then, the pressure vessel is moved upward above the transparent water tank 1 by the action of the first hydraulic rod 41. Then, the pressure vessel is moved backward to directly above the transparent water tank 1 by the action of the second hydraulic rod 58. Finally, the pressure vessel is placed inside the transparent water tank 1 by the action of the first hydraulic rod 41. Finally, the water source in the inner cavity of the water tank 22 is allowed to enter the transparent water tank 1 by the action of the water pump 23, thereby performing a sealing test on the pressure vessel.

[0039] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sealing performance testing device for pressure vessels, comprising a transparent water tank (1), characterized in that: The lower surface of the transparent water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2), the lower surface of the middle part of the base (2) is fixedly connected to a counterweight box (3), the upper surface of the base (2) is fixedly connected to a lifting assembly (4) and the lifting assembly (4) is located behind the transparent water tank (1), the upper surfaces of the left and right parts of the lifting assembly (4) are fixedly connected to a material conveying assembly (5), and the outer wall of the front part of the material conveying assembly (5) is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the transparent water tank (1); The material conveying assembly (5) includes two support columns (51). The opposite surfaces of the rear portions of the two support columns (51) are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the left and right portions of the U-shaped support frame (42). The inner walls of the two support columns (51) are slidably connected to sliding columns (52). The lower surfaces of the front portions of the two sliding columns (52) are fixedly connected to two connecting rods (53). The lower surfaces of the four connecting rods (53) are fixedly connected to a support frame (54). The outer wall of the support frame (54) is movably connected to the inner wall of the transparent water tank (1). Three arc-shaped support plates (55) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (54), and the three arc-shaped support plates (55) are located between four connecting rods (53).

2. The sealing performance testing device for pressure vessels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (4) includes two hydraulic rods (41), the lower surfaces of the two hydraulic rods (41) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transparent water tank (1), and the output ends of the two hydraulic rods (41) are fixedly connected to a U-shaped support frame (42).

3. The sealing performance testing device for pressure vessels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the support column (51) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (58), and the output end of the hydraulic rod (58) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the sliding column (52).

4. The sealing performance testing device for pressure vessels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate (55) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped protective pad (56), which is made of elastic rubber.

5. The sealing performance testing device for pressure vessels according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rubber pad (57) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame (54), and an anti-slip pad is provided on the lower surface of the rubber pad (57).

6. The sealing performance testing device for pressure vessels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (2) and the water tank (22) is located between two hydraulic rods (41). The front of the water tank (22) is fixedly connected to the back of the transparent water tank (1). A handle (24) is fixedly connected to the back of the water tank (22). A water pump (23) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank (22). The front of the water pump (23) is fixedly connected to the back of the transparent water tank (1). Four casters (21) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (2).