Switch cabinet convenient to maintain
The design of the support mechanism and sliding components solves the problem of inconvenient maintenance of internal components in the switch cabinet, enabling the circuit breaker to slide out easily and be displayed from multiple angles, thus improving maintenance efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUJIAN ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD XIAMEN ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLY CO
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the maintenance process of internal components such as circuit breakers in switch cabinets is relatively complicated, requiring disassembly and relocation, which is inconvenient.
A switch cabinet designed for easy maintenance is provided by a support mechanism that allows the circuit breaker to slide out or rotate, thus providing maintenance space. The combination of support rods and sliding components ensures both safety and flexibility.
It enables convenient sliding out and multi-angle display of the circuit breaker, reduces transportation steps, and improves maintenance efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN224288938U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, and in particular to a switch cabinet that is easy to maintain. Background Technology
[0002] The main function of switchgear is to open, close, control, and protect electrical equipment during the power generation, transmission, distribution, and energy conversion processes of a power system. The main components within switchgear include circuit breakers, disconnect switches, load switches, operating mechanisms, instrument transformers, and various protective devices.
[0003] Currently, when inspecting and repairing internal components and circuit breakers in switchgear, it is necessary to remove and transport the circuit breakers from inside the switchgear, which is quite troublesome. Utility Model Content
[0004] To facilitate user maintenance of the switchgear, this application provides a switchgear that is easy to maintain.
[0005] The switchgear provided in this application, which is easy to maintain, adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A switch cabinet that is easy to maintain includes a cabinet, a circuit breaker connected to the cabinet, a support mechanism connected to the cabinet, and a support plate located inside the cabinet. The support plate is fixedly connected to the support mechanism, and the support mechanism drives the support plate to move in a direction close to or away from the center of the cabinet. The circuit breaker is detachably and fixedly connected to the top of the support plate.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when users are inspecting and maintaining components such as switch cabinets and circuit breakers, they can control the support mechanism to slide the circuit breaker out of the switch cabinet, providing space for maintenance and enabling users to achieve their maintenance objectives. This also facilitates the maintenance of the switch cabinet.
[0008] Optionally, the support mechanism includes a sliding component connected to the cabinet and a rotating component connected to the sliding component. The sliding component drives the rotating component to move in a direction close to or away from the center of the cabinet. The support plate is fixedly connected to the rotating component, and the rotating component drives the support plate to rotate.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding component drives the rotating component and the circuit breaker to slide out from inside the cabinet, providing space for user maintenance and facilitating user maintenance of the switch cabinet and its internal components. At the same time, when the user starts the rotating component, the rotating component drives the circuit breaker to rotate, allowing the circuit breaker to be presented to the user from multiple angles. The user can then perform maintenance on the circuit breaker from multiple angles without having to move the circuit breaker out of the cabinet for maintenance, making it convenient for the user to maintain the circuit breaker.
[0010] Optionally, the cabinet is provided with a support rod, the bottom end of which is hinged to the surface of the cabinet. The top end of the support rod, away from its hinged end, moves in an arc along a direction that approaches or moves away from the surface of the cabinet. The support rod is detachably and fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding assembly.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, after the sliding assembly brings the rotating assembly and circuit breaker out of the cabinet, they are fixed to the bottom of the sliding assembly by the support rod, which supports the sliding assembly and improves the safety of maintenance work.
[0012] Optionally, the support rod includes a hinge rod hinged to the cabinet and an extension rod connected to the hinge rod. The extension rod is slidably connected to the hinge rod along the length direction of the hinge rod. The extension rod is detachably and fixedly connected to the surface of the hinge rod. One end of the extension rod away from the hinge position of the hinge rod is detachably and fixedly connected to the sliding assembly.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when no maintenance is required, the user can fix the support rod to the surface of the cabinet, reducing the space occupied. When the user needs to maintain the internal components of the switch cabinet, circuit breakers, etc., the sliding extension rod is fixed to the lower part of the sliding assembly. By changing the overall length of the support rod, the purpose of fixing the sliding assembly in multiple positions can be achieved, making it convenient for the user to adjust the length of the sliding assembly extending out of the cabinet and facilitating maintenance.
[0014] Optionally, the sliding assembly includes a track fixedly connected to the cabinet body, a guide rod slidably connected to the track, and a sliding plate fixedly connected to the guide rod. Each side of the cabinet body is provided with a track and a guide rod. The track and guide rod on the same side cooperate with each other. The sliding plate is fixedly located between the two guide rods. The extension rod is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate. The rotating assembly is connected to the sliding plate.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the user is inspecting the switchgear, pulling the sliding plate allows it to be stably pulled out of the cabinet under the limit of the track and guide rod. At the same time, the circuit breaker is also pulled out of the cabinet. Meanwhile, the extension rod supports the sliding plate, making it convenient for the user to carry out maintenance.
[0016] Optionally, the rotating assembly includes a rotating motor fixedly connected to the sliding plate and a rotating plate rotatably connected to the rotating plate. The output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the center of the rotating plate, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating plate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the user starts the rotating motor, the rotating motor drives the rotating plate and the circuit breaker to rotate, so that multiple angles of the circuit breaker can be displayed in front of the user, without the need to move the circuit breaker, which makes it convenient for the user to inspect and maintain the circuit breaker.
[0018] Optionally, the bottom surface of the sliding plate is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, which are evenly arranged on the sliding plate along the sliding direction of the sliding plate. The extension rod is provided with a connecting part and a connecting bolt. The connecting part is hinged to the end of the extension rod. The threaded holes are located above the connecting part. The surface of the connecting part is provided with at least two connecting holes. One of the connecting holes is close to the hinge position of the connecting part itself. The connecting bolt passes through the connecting hole and is threaded into the threaded hole.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting part can achieve the purpose of fixing multiple positions on the bottom of the sliding plate, and the connecting bolts realize the stable connection between the connecting part and the sliding plate, which facilitates user maintenance and improves maintenance safety.
[0020] Optionally, the sliding plate is provided with connecting holes on both sides and with support rods on both sides.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, both sides of the sliding plate can be supported, so that the sliding plate can be stably fixed, improving the safety of user maintenance.
[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] When users in this application are inspecting and maintaining components such as the switch cabinet and circuit breakers, they can slide the circuit breaker out of the switch cabinet by controlling the support mechanism to provide space for inspection and maintenance, so that users can achieve their inspection and maintenance purposes and facilitate the inspection and maintenance of the switch cabinet.
[0024] In this application, when the user needs to inspect and maintain components such as the inside of the switch cabinet and circuit breakers, the sliding extension rod is fixed downwards to the sliding assembly. By changing the overall length of the support rod, the sliding assembly can be fixed at multiple positions, making it convenient for the user to adjust the length of the sliding assembly extending out of the cabinet. This facilitates maintenance. The connection part can also be used to fix the bottom of the sliding plate at multiple positions. At the same time, the connecting bolts ensure a stable connection between the connection part and the sliding plate, making maintenance easier and safer. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a switchgear that is easy to maintain, as disclosed in an embodiment of this application.
[0026] Figure 2This is a structural schematic diagram in the embodiments of this application, intended to emphasize the connection relationship between the support mechanism and the support rod.
[0027] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram in the embodiments of this application, intended to emphasize the connection relationship between the support mechanism and the support rod.
[0028] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram in the embodiments of this application, intended to emphasize the connection relationship between the connecting part and the support rod.
[0029] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Cabinet; 2. Circuit breaker; 3. Support mechanism; 31. Sliding assembly; 311. Rail; 312. Guide rod; 313. Sliding plate; 3131. Connecting hole; 32. Rotating assembly; 321. Rotating motor; 322. Rotating plate; 4. Support plate; 5. Support rod; 51. Hinge rod; 52. Extension rod; 6. Connecting part; 61. Threaded hole; 7. Connecting bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 4 This application will be described in further detail.
[0031] Currently, in order to facilitate user maintenance of switchgear, this application proposes a switchgear that is easy to maintain.
[0032] This application discloses a switchgear that is easy to maintain. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2A switchgear for easy maintenance includes a cabinet 1, a circuit breaker 2 connected to the cabinet 1, a support mechanism 3 connected to the cabinet 1, a support rod 5 connected to the support mechanism 3, a connecting part 6 hinged to the support rod 5, a connecting bolt 7 connected to the connecting part 6, and a support plate 4 connected to the support mechanism 3. The support rod 5 connects the cabinet 1 and the support mechanism 3. The support mechanism 3 includes a sliding assembly 31 connected to the cabinet 1 and a rotating assembly 32 connected to the sliding assembly 31. The sliding assembly 31 drives the rotating assembly 32 to move closer to or further away from the cabinet 1. The support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating assembly 32, which moves away from the center of the cabinet 1. The rotating assembly 32 drives the support plate 4 to rotate, and the support mechanism 3 drives the support plate 4 to move in a direction closer to or away from the center of the cabinet 1. The circuit breaker 2 is detachably fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 4. When the user is inspecting the inside of the switch cabinet and components such as the circuit breaker 2, the user can control the support mechanism 3 to slide the circuit breaker 2 out of the switch cabinet, providing space for inspection and facilitating the user's inspection of the switch cabinet and its internal components. The sliding assembly 31 drives the rotating assembly 32 and the circuit breaker 2 to slide out of the cabinet 1, providing space for the user to inspect and facilitating the user's inspection of the switch cabinet and its internal components. At the same time, when the user starts the rotating assembly 32, the rotating assembly 32 drives the circuit breaker 2 to rotate, so that the circuit breaker 2 can be presented to the user from multiple angles. The user can inspect the circuit breaker 2 from multiple angles without having to move the circuit breaker 2 out of the cabinet 1 for inspection, which is convenient for the user to inspect the circuit breaker 2. The bottom end of the support rod 5 is hinged to the surface of the cabinet 1. The top end of the support rod 5, away from its hinge, moves in an arc along the direction of approaching or away from the surface of the cabinet 1. The support rod 5 is detachably and fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding assembly 31. When the sliding assembly 31 brings the rotating assembly 32 and the circuit breaker 2 out of the cabinet 1, the support rod 5 is fixed to the bottom of the sliding assembly 31 to support the sliding assembly 31 and improve the safety of maintenance work.
[0033] Reference Figure 2-4The support rod 5 includes a hinge rod 51 hinged to the cabinet 1 and an extension rod 52 connected to the hinge rod 51. The extension rod 52 is slidably connected to the hinge rod 51 along its length. The extension rod 52 can be detachably fixed to the surface of the hinge rod 51 by bolts. One end of the extension rod 52 away from the hinge position of the hinge rod 51 is detachably fixed to the sliding assembly 31. When the user needs to extend it, the bolts on the extension rod 52 and the hinge rod 51 are removed, the extension rod 52 is slid out, and the end of the extension rod 52 is fixedly connected to the sliding assembly 31. Then, the extension rod 52 and the hinge rod 51 are fixed together again by bolts. When the user needs to inspect the inside of the switch cabinet, the circuit breaker 2, or other components, the sliding extension rod 52 is fixed downwards towards the sliding assembly 31. By changing the overall length of the support rod 5, the sliding assembly 31 can be fixed at multiple positions, making it convenient for the user to adjust the length of the sliding assembly 31 extending out of the cabinet 1 for maintenance.
[0034] In other embodiments of this application, the surface of the cabinet 1 is provided with a snap-fit groove, and the two ends of the extension rod 52 are snapped into the inside of the snap-fit groove. Alternatively, a bolt is provided at the end of the extension rod 52 away from the hinge position of the hinge rod 51, and a threaded hole is provided on the surface of the cabinet 1. The extension rod 52 is threadedly connected to the cabinet 1 by the bolt. When no maintenance is required, the user can fix the end of the support rod 5 away from its own hinge position to the surface of the cabinet 1 to reduce the space occupation.
[0035] Reference Figure 2-3 The sliding assembly 31 includes a track 311 fixedly connected to the cabinet 1, a guide rod 312 slidably connected to the track 311, and a sliding plate 313 fixedly connected to the guide rod 312. Each side of the cabinet 1 is provided with a track 311 and a guide rod 312. The track 311 and guide rod 312 on the same side cooperate with each other. The sliding plate 313 is fixedly located between the two guide rods 312. An extension rod 52 is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate 313. A rotating assembly 32 is connected to the sliding plate 313. When the user performs maintenance on the switchgear, pulling the sliding plate 313 causes it to be stably pulled out of the cabinet 1 under the limiting conditions of the track 311 and guide rod 312. Simultaneously, the circuit breaker 2 is also pulled out of the cabinet 1. The extension rod 52 supports the sliding plate 313, facilitating maintenance by the user.
[0036] Reference Figure 2-3The rotating assembly 32 includes a rotating motor 321 fixedly connected to the sliding plate 313 and a rotating plate 322 rotatably connected to it. The output end of the rotating motor 321 is fixedly connected to the center of the rotating plate 322, and the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating plate 322. After the user starts the rotating motor 321, the rotating motor 321 drives the rotating plate 322 and the circuit breaker 2 to rotate, so that multiple angles of the circuit breaker 2 can be displayed in front of the user without the need to move the circuit breaker 2, making it convenient for the user to inspect and maintain the circuit breaker 2.
[0037] Reference Figure 2-4 Multiple connecting holes 3131 are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the sliding plate 313. These connecting holes 3131 are evenly distributed along the sliding direction of the sliding plate 313. Support rods 5 are provided on both sides of the sliding plate 313. Each extension rod has a connecting part 6 and a connecting bolt 7. The connecting part 6 is hinged to the end of the extension rod 52. A threaded hole 61 is located above the connecting part 6. At least two threaded holes 61 are provided on the surface of the connecting part 6. In this embodiment, each connecting part 6 has two threaded holes 61: one near the hinge position of the connecting part 6 and the other at the end of the connecting part 6 away from its hinge position. The connecting bolt 7 passes through the connecting hole 3131 and is threaded into the threaded hole 61, enabling a stable connection between the connecting part 6 and the support plate 4. The connecting part 6 can fix multiple positions on the bottom of the sliding plate 313, and the connecting bolt 7 ensures a stable connection between the connecting part 6 and the sliding plate 313, facilitating user maintenance and improving maintenance safety.
[0038] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A switchgear cabinet facilitating maintenance, comprising a cabinet body (1), a circuit breaker (2) connected to the cabinet body (1), characterized in that: It also includes a support mechanism (3) connected to the cabinet (1) and a support plate (4) located inside the cabinet (1). The support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the support mechanism (3). The support mechanism (3) drives the support plate (4) to move along a direction close to or away from the center of the cabinet (1). The circuit breaker (2) is detachably and fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (4).
2. A switchgear cabinet for ease of access according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (3) includes a sliding component (31) connected to the cabinet (1) and a rotating component (32) connected to the sliding component (31). The sliding component (31) drives the rotating component (32) to move along a direction close to or away from the center of the cabinet (1). The support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the rotating component (32), and the rotating component (32) drives the support plate (4) to rotate.
3. The switchgear for easy maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is provided with a support rod (5). The bottom end of the support rod (5) is hinged to the surface of the cabinet (1). The top end of the support rod (5) moves in an arc along the direction of approaching or away from the surface of the cabinet (1). The support rod (5) is detachably and fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding assembly (31).
4. A switchgear for easy maintenance according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support rod (5) includes a hinge rod (51) hinged to the cabinet (1) and an extension rod (52) connected to the hinge rod (51). The extension rod (52) is slidably connected to the hinge rod (51) along the length direction of the hinge rod (51). The extension rod (52) is detachably and fixedly connected to the surface of the hinge rod (51). One end of the extension rod (52) away from the hinge position of the hinge rod (51) is detachably and fixedly connected to the sliding assembly (31).
5. A switchgear for easy maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (31) includes a track (311) fixedly connected to the cabinet (1), a guide rod (312) slidably connected to the track (311), and a sliding plate (313) fixedly connected to the guide rod (312). Each side of the cabinet (1) is provided with a track (311) and a guide rod (312). The track (311) and the guide rod (312) on the same side cooperate with each other. The sliding plate (313) is fixedly located between the two guide rods (312). The extension rod (52) is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate (313). The rotating assembly (32) is connected to the sliding plate (313).
6. A switchgear for easy maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (32) includes a rotating motor (321) and a rotating plate (322) fixedly connected to the sliding plate (313). The output end of the rotating motor (321) is fixedly connected to the center of the rotating plate (322), and the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating plate (322).
7. A switchgear for easy maintenance according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the sliding plate (313) is provided with a plurality of connecting holes (3131). The plurality of connecting holes (3131) are evenly arranged on the sliding plate (313) along the sliding direction of the sliding plate (313). The extension rod is provided with a connecting part (6) and a connecting bolt (7). The connecting part (6) is hinged to the end of the extension rod (52). The connecting hole (3131) is located above the connecting part (6). The surface of the connecting part (6) is provided with at least two threaded holes (61). One of the threaded holes (61) is close to the hinge position of the connecting part (6). The connecting bolt (7) passes through the connecting hole (3131) and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (61).
8. A switchgear for easy maintenance according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sliding plate (313) has connection holes (3131) on both sides and support rods (5) on both sides.